山东省淄博市淄川区般阳中学2019-2020学年高一英语10月月考试题.doc

山东省淄博市淄川区般阳中学2019-2020学年高一英语10月月考试题I卷（共100分，答案请涂到答题卡上）第一部分、听力（30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每我对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A. Fruit B. Tea C. Juice2.Howwillthe manspendthisevening?A.HewillsEeafilm B.Hewillstayuplate C.Hewillgotoanightmarket.3.Whereisthebarbershop?A.Onthesecondfoor. B.Onthethirdfloor C.Onthefifthfloor.4.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydowithherfriend?A.Playtabletennis BGotoEnglishclubs C.Dosomeshopping.5.Whatwouldthemanliketoreadabout?A.Sports B.Business C.Localnews第二节听下面5段对语或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两。听第6段村料，回答6、7题。6.HowwillthewomangototheDublinWritersMuseum?A.Onfoot B.Bycar C.By bus7.WhereistheDublinWritersMuseum?A.OnParliamentStreet. B.OnCapelStreet. C.OnBoltonStreet.听第7段材料，带第8、9题8. WhatdidAllendolastnight?A.Heplayedinaplayground B.Hewatchedafootballgame. C.Heplayedcomputergames9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofchattingonline?A.Popular B.Interesting. C.Time-wasting.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.WhatwillBillyCarrdonextmonth?A.Getmarried B.Leavehiscompany C.Joinaclub11.WheredidBillymeethisgirlfriend?A.Inacomputercompany B.Atasportsclub C.InacourseaboutMars12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Clubmembers. B.Husbandandwife. C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.听9段村科，回答第13至16题13.WhydoesntthemanliketheSurfingEnglishCamp?A.Becauseitistooexpensive. B.BecausehethinksitverydangerousC.BecauseithasfewerEnglishclassesthanexpected.14.WhereistheLanguageRanch?A.InEngland. C.InAmerica C.InAustralia.15.WhatdoesthemandislikeabouttheLanguageRanch?A.Theprice B.Theclasses C.Theactivities.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.TherewillbelifeguardsintheSurfing English CampB.ThewomandecidestochoosetheLangungeRanchC.TheSurfingEnglishCampisintheU.S.A听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Her new film B.Herlifeasanactress. C.Her ways to get into acting18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecharacterofJessie?A.Sheisshy B.Sheisclever. C.Sheisnervous.19.WhatisthedifferencebetweenTVshowsandmoviesaccordingtothespeaker?A.MoviesareusuallyofbetterqualityB.It ismorefuntomakeTVprograms.C.ItlakeslesslimetomakeTVprograms20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttodowhensheisolder?A.StudyworldhistoryatuniversityB.WorkasamovieactressC.GotoAmerica第二部分、阅读理解（满分40分） 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.People equal friendsFriends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends cant be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friendsFriends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others feelings and points of view.Friends touch friendsTouching is a warm form of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.Friends praise friendsPraise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends can loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthyTrust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.21. From Joy Stevens words, we can conclude that _A. a friend in need is a friend indeed B. it is never too late to make a friendC. it is late to make a friend when you need one D. everyone needs a friend in his life22. To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT _.A. get in touch with people B. understand your friendsC. praise your friends D. quarrel with your friends23. The passage mainly tells us _.A. how to communicate with a friend B. how to develop friendshipC. when to make a friend D. how to praise a friend BFarmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbors. For more than 30 years， they had been getting along very well.Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing， then bitter words， and then weeks of silence. One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream between the two farms. “It must be Bob，” John thought.Then one day there was a knock on Johns door. He opened it to find a carpenter(木匠) standing at the doorway. “Im looking for a few days work，” the carpenter said.“I do have a job for you，” John said. “Look across the stream at that farm. Thats my neighbor Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fencean 8-foot fence. I dont want to see his place or his face any more. I dont have such a neighbor！”The carpenter said， “I think I know what to do， sir， and Ill be able to do a job that pleases you.”Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for the day. About sunset when the farmer returned，the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmers eyes opened wide. There was no fence there at all！It was a bridge！ And the neighbor， Bob， was coming across， with his hand outstretched(伸出). “Hi， John！ Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge！” Then they met in the middle， taking each others hands. “Im terribly sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other，” said Farmer Bob. Then they turned to see the carpenter， who was ready to go. “No， wait！ Stay a few days. I have a lot of other jobs for you，” said Farmer John. “Id love to stay，” the carpenter said， “but I have more bridges to build.”24. Just before the carpenter came， John and Bob each other.Adidnt speak to Bwere friendly toCoften fought with Dnever had bitter words with25. Farmer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because Ahe wanted to protect his farm Bhe didnt want to do it himselfChe wouldnt like to see Bob Dhe wanted to find him something to do26.What does the sentence “Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge！” mean？AJohn was great to build this bridge. BJohn was not good at building bridges.CJohn was foolish to build such a bridge. DJohn should build the bridge earlier.27.What do you think of the carpenter？Ashy. Bwise. Cproud.Dcareless.28.What is the best title for the passage？AWhat a Big Fence！ BFarmer and BridgeCThree Kind Men DA Fence or a Bridge？C.Early on e morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly around the needle.Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practised sewing machine.Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way. Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when y ou are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(无意识的), but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day. It stores all sorts of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves”.29 The problem Howe was trying to solve was_.A. what kind of thread to use B. how to design a needle which would not breakC. where to put the needle D. how to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle30.Thomas Edison is spoken of because_.A. he also tried to invent a sewing machine B. he got some of his ideas from dreamsC. he was one of Howes best friends D. he also had difficulty in falling asleep31.Dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves” because _.A. strange images are used to communicate ideas B. images which have no meaning are usedC. we can never understand the real meaning D. only specially trained people can understand them D.People can be addicted to(沉溺于) different things e.g. alcohol, drug, certain foods, or even television. People who have such an addiction are compulsive(强迫的):they have a very powerful psychological need that they feel they must satisfy. According to psychologists, many people are compulsive spenders. They feel that they must spend money. This compulsion, like most others, is impossible to explain reasonably. For compulsive spenders who buy on credit(以赊欠方式), charge accounts are even more exciting than money. In other words, compulsive spenders feel that with credit, they can do anything. Their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy.There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting. To save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices, and discounts. Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things that they dont need just because they are cheap. They want to believe that they are helping their budgets(预算), but they are really playing an exciting game. When they can buy something for less than other people, they feel that they are winning. Most people, experts claim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for the things that they do and the real reason.It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people. Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business. They consider peoples needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs and opinions, an d so on in their advertising and sales methods.Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy(疗法)” to help individuals solve their personality problems. In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money.32. According to the psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts of money _.A. and takes great pleasure from what he or she buys B. in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in lifeC. just to meet his or her strong psychological need D. and feels he or she is cheated 33. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. People spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things.B. Business people and advertisers can use the psychology of peoples spending habits to increase sales.C. Business people understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do.D. Compulsive bargain hunters do not have problems with money.34. What is the text mainly about?A. The psychology of money-spending habits. B. The habits of compulsive spenders.C. A special psychology of bargain hunting. D. The use of the psychology of spending habits in business.35. From the text we may safely conclude that compulsivespenders or compulsive bargain hunters _.A. are really unreasonable B. need special treatmentC. are really beyond drugs D. can never get any help to solve their problems with money第二节 七选五 (共5小题：每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to pass an important testWhether its a first grade science test or College Entrance Exam, all tests have one thing in common: you have to pass. _36_ Stuck in a situation where you dont know what to do? This article can help. Tips 1. Once you get the study guide, make plans right away to study as soon as possible. No excuses! Killing time with friends isnt worth it ，since you can always hang out with them any other day. 2. Get plenty of rest. _37_ If you walk into the classroom sleepily, youll most likely not finish the test because you are so tired. 3. Eat a good meal for breakfast. _38_ Some healthy breakfast suggestions are oatmeal ( 燕麦片 ), high fibre food, and grapefruit with the fresh fruit salad. 4. Bring all necessary materials. _39_ Bring pencils, pens, pencil sharpeners, snacks (if allowed) ，erasers, the calculator (if allowed) and anything else youll need for the test. 5. _40_ Showing up late cuts back the time youll have to take for the test if its already testing hours. Youll probably miss any important information needed in completing the test. In some tests ，late comers are not allowed to take the test. A .Studies show that if you get enough sleep, your brain will be much more efficientB . Failing the test wont help you in the long run, so its important to know how to prepare to pass that big test. C .The exam tests vocabulary, reading and maths skills. D .Showing up without something as simple as a pencil can make a big effect on your test. E . This test is a challenging one and every year many students are unable to qualify it just because of lack of guidance F .Dont forget to set your alarm clock and show up on the test day on time. G . One piece of cheese probably wont last until test time.第三部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My little angel, you are teaching me how selfless real love is! My wife called, “How long will you be with that 41 ? Will you come here and make your darling daughter eat her food?” I threw the paper away and 42 to the place. My daughter, Sindu, sat there, tears welling up in her eyes. In front of her was a big bowl of rice. I 43 the bowl and persuaded: “Sindu, why not take a few mouthfuls of this rice?”“Ok, Dad. I will eat not just a few mouthfuls, 44 the whole lot of this. But” Sindu hesitated. “Dad, if I eat this entire rice, will you give me 45 I ask for?”“Promise.” I 46 .After eating the rice painfully, Sindu came to me, her eyes wide with 47 . Now I became a bit 48 . “Dear, you shouldnt insist on 49 a computer or any such 50 things. Dad does not have that kind of money right now.” 51 , “I want to have my head shaved off(剃掉), this Sunday!” was her demand(要求), which was far 52 my belief.On Monday morning, I 53 Sindu at her school and watched her walking towards her classroom. She turned around and 54 . I waved back with a smile. Just then, a boy, who just got out of a car, shouted, “Sindu, please wait for me!” What 55 me was the hairless head of that boy.“Sir, your daughter is 56 indeed!” Without introducing herself, a lady standing beside me continued, “That boy is my son, who lost all his 57 because of a disease. He 58 to come back to school fearing the unintentional(无意的)but 59 teasing（取笑）of the schoolmates. Sindu visited him last week, and promised him that she would take care of the teasing problem. But, I 60 imagined she would sacrifice（牺牲） her lovely hair for my son!”41. A. bowl B. newspaper C. book D. food42. A. rushed B. pulled C. jumped D. shouted43. A. took out B. picked up C. broke down D. gave out44. A. and B. so C. or D. but45. A. what B. where C. which D. how46. A. moved B. doubted C. agreed D. disbelieved47. A. expectation B. confidence C. worry D. attraction48. A. nervous B. bored C. excited D. relaxed49. A. making B. selling C. getting D. studying50. A. valuable B. useful C. wonderful D. expensive51. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Anyway52. A. to B. beyond C. of D. within53. A. met B. helped C. dropped D. collected54. A. shouted B. smiled C. waved D. stared55. A. interested B. frightened C. pleased D. surp