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Unit 2 Wish you were here (5)导学案一课前预习一般将来时表示:will do _is going to do 有_要发生, _做什么is to do 安排, 吩咐,_, _要发生is about to do 表示动作即将发生, 不能和_时间连用判断将来时的用法1. We will have a bright future. 纯粹将来2. The little girl will sleep with her mother every night. _3. Fish will die without water. _4. I will help you with your English. _5. I am going to help you with your English. _6. It is going to rain. _7. All these things are to be answered for(报应)_8. After school, you are to clean the room. _9. The final exam is about to come. _过去将来时的动词形式: _,_,_,_二课内合作A将来进行时表示将来_正在进行的动作, 将来_正在进行的动作。 经常和下列词组连用: will be doingat this time next year will be doingat that time tomorrow will be doingthenwill be doing when注意:将来进行时不用于表示意志,不能说 Ill be having a talk with her.B过去将来时主要用来表示从过去的某一时间来看_发生的动作或存在的状态。常用在宾语从句和间接引语中。1. I didnt know if he would come. =I didnt know if he _ come.我不知道他是否会来。 2. She told us that she would not go with us, if it rained. 她告诉我们,如果下雨,她就不和我们一起去了。 3. I didnt know how to do it. What would be their ideas? 我不知如何去做,他们会有什么想法呢?过去将来时构成:主语+be(was, were)going to+动词原形.1_(决定)做 2某种客观迹象预示即将会They said that they were going to drop in on us before long. _主语+would(should)+动词原形. 过去将. She would go for a walk after she had supper. _主语+ be(was, were)+动词-ing按计划、安排即将做,常用动词有:go/ start/ leave/ reach/ arrive/ return/ come/ moveHe said that he was leaving a few days later. _ 主语+ be(was, were)+to +动词原形1过去注定将会要发生2.(按计划、安排)打算,将要做The journey that was to change his life started in July that year. _They said that they were to leave Baoying for Nanjing at six a.m. _主语+ be(was, were)+about +to+动词原形 过去正打算做(不与时间状语连用,但可和when从句连用)I was about to explain when she interrupted. _常见考点:考点一. 纵观历年的高考题不难发现,高考有关时态的考查呈现这样一个趋势, 原来单纯在一个简单句中给定明确的时间状语的试题少了,即单纯语法知识的题目减少了, 代之以给出一个上下文情景或结构较为复杂的句子,增加干扰因素,要求学生在理解上下文语境的情况下的深层次的语用考查,也就是说考查学生的灵活运用语法知识的能力。考点二. 英语中主从复合句的时态原则上要保持一致:如果主句是过去时,从句要用相应的过去时,如果主句是现在时,从句可根据需要选择适当的时态。考点三. 当主句是一般将来时,时间、条件、让步等状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来,或用现在完成时表示将来完成。考点四. 注意在下列结构或句型中应该现在什么时态: It(This That)is the first time(that); It(This That)is the only the first the best(that) 考点五. 注意现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别:Someone has phoned you. (打了电话) Someone has been phoning you.(一直在打电话)Ive read the novel. (已读完)Ive been reading the novel.(还没读完)三:小试牛刀1.-Alice, why didnt you come yesterday? - I_, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did2. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had just started D. had worked3. I dont think Jim saw me; he_ into space. A. just started B. was just starting C. has just started D. had just started aaaa4. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_ office soon. (NMET1992) A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left5. -Come in, Peter. I want to show you something. -Oh, how nice of you! I_ you_ to bring me a gift. (NMET1990) A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didnt think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going 6. He_ anyone the minute he _ they needed help. A. would help; saw B. helped; saw C. will help; sees D. helps; sees7. As I _ the next day, I went to bed early on Thursday evening. A. was leaving B. had left C. will leave D. left8. I had no idea if he _ the meeting. A. will attend B. attends C. will have attended D. would attend9. I _ to start off when it began to rain. A. was B. was able C. wanted D. was about10. May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five oclock tonight ? I am sorry. Mr. Williams_ to a conference long before then .A. will have goneB. had goneC. would have goneD. has gone11. What happened to you the other day? I _ to Beijing, but I missed my flight.A. would flyB. was flyingC. had flownD. flew12. At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly13. -What are you going to do this afternoon? -I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go14. Because the shop _ all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down15. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _ advertisements showing happy families. A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen16. Send for a doctor quickly, or the old man_.A. will die B. is dying C. dies D. died17. Henry will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because _. A. he must teach a class B. he will be teaching a class C. he teaches a class D. he will have been teaching18. We _ a basketball match at five tomorrow afternoon. A. will have watched B. watch C. can watch D. will be watching19. If he _, dont interrupt him. A. still works B. will still be working C. still has been working D. is still working20.If the horse wins tomorrow, he _ twenty races in the past three years. A. will win B. would win C. will have won D. has won21. At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic.A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly22. you had better not ca
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