2014中行校招【英语部分】标准卷(1).doc

2013-2014中国银行校园招聘标准卷说明这项测验共有3个部分，100道题，总时限为100分钟。请在机读答题卡上严格按照要求填写好自己的姓名、报考部门，涂写准考证号。请仔细阅读下面的注意事项，这对你获得成功非常重要：1题目应在答题卡上作答，不要在题本上作任何记号。2监考人员宣布考试开始时，你才可以开始答题。3监考人员宣布考试结束时，你应立即放下铅笔，将试题本、答题卡和草稿纸都留在桌上，然后离开。如果你违反了以上任何一项要求，都将影响你的成绩。4在这项测验中，可能有一些试题较难，因此你不要在一道题上思考时间太久，遇到不会答的题目，可先跳过去，如果有时间再去思考。否则，你可能没有时间完成后面的题目。5试题答错不倒扣分。6特别提醒你注意，涂写答案时一定要认准题号。严禁折叠答题卡!第一部分选择题1. For several years now, we have seen a marked in attendance and exhibitions at the PCB design conferences. (A) increase (B) increased (C) increasing (D) TO increase 2. Make sure that transportation to and from the river is arranged to your . (A) satisfactory (B) satisfaction (C) satisfy (D) to satisfy 3. The imposing that will soon be Rand Corporations R&D center was renovated by the highly admired designer Haewook Lee. (A) structural (B) structure (C) structurally (D) in structural 4. Employees may receive 50% tuition reimbursement for job-related courses takenwith a supervisors . (A) approves (B) approval (C) approve (D) to approve 5. Mr. Hui, a freelance writer here at ESS Newspapers, has impeccable for the position of senior editor. (A) qualified (B) qualifications (C) qualify (D) be qualified 6. Because of an illness is much cheaper than treatment, the local health clinic willbe offering free flu vaccinations this weekend. (A) prevention (B) prevent (C) to prevent B) prevented 7. Legal experts have presented that the DNA samples and fingerprints match. (A) evident (B) evidence (C) evidently (D) to evident 8. Mach Corp. has a system that allows clients to manage to employees files. (A) access (B) accessible (C) to accessible (D) accessibly 9. The average listener will not be able to notice any between audio CD andMP3 files. (A) differences (B) different (C) differently (D) of different 10. Without your , we cannot guarantee your room after 6 p.m. A) confirm B) confirming C) confirmation D) confirmative 11. of countries belonging to GATT approved the agreement yesterday in Geneva. A) Represents B) Representations C) Representatives D) Representing 12. Officials of the Sydney head of office will hold a conference to talk about goals for thenext ten years. A) them B) their C) theirs D) they 13. As a customer service representative, Mrs. Leetried to solve complaints from customers before asking for _ supervisors advice. (A) she B) her C) hers D) herself 14 Mr. Alfred and I extend thanks to those that have helped this project in the past. (A) us (B) ours (C) our (D) ourselves 15. Pioneer Corp. is considering- the release of the new equipment scheduled for later this month. (A)postponing (B) postpone (C) to postpone (D) postponement 16. The companys business plan includes - revenue from magazine and event promotions designed to help recruiters find qualified applicants. (A) draw (B) drawing (C) to draw (D) drawer 17. This guideline is intended to - information about our databases and to provide a clear definition of how these database get updated and who has responsibilities (A) clarification (B) classified (C) cleared (D) clarify 18. As of July 7, basic monthly telephone service will increase by 1.50 due to the newfederal telecommunication tax, - state-to-state long-distance rates willdecrease an average of 10 percent. (A) otherwise (B) therefore (C) however (D) in addition to 19. He makes 20 an hour, has more work than he can handle. (A) and (B) than (C) so (D) but 20. Their products are known not only for their low price, _ for their high quality. (A) but (B) but also (C) and also (D) as well as 21. Our order of high-speed computers is scheduled to arrive _ today ortomorrow. (A) or (B) on (C) both (D) either22. _ Jane and Mary like different things, they are great friends. (A) Since (B) Despite (C) For (D) Although 23. This rural town has _ small population that the mail carrier knows where everyone lives. (A) too (B) a so (C) very (D) such a 24. _ the president is going to say in his speech tonight will affect all of us. (A) What (B) That (C) So (D) While 25. It matters little who finds the truth - the truth is found. (A) because (B) so that (C) so long as (D) as 26. The order must be delivered by Tuesday; - we will have to look for another supplier. (A) unless (B) excepting (C) maybe (D) otherwise 27. Unemployment is - low that companies may soon be unable to find workers without increasing wages. (A) such (B) very (C) so (D) despite 28. The design EXPO had - high attendance last year that it will be moved to a larger location this year. (A) so (B) such (C) much (D) too 29. - the rain is expected, everything is ready for the grand opening of the gallery (A) Except that (B) According to (C) Since (D) Aside from 30. The store will be set for business by the end of the month- the contractors are able to complete the remodeling by this weekend. (A) these (B) if (C) them (D) so 第二部分选题填空 What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel _1_ about it afterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food. Were_2_with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemic of obesity(肥胖). Perhaps the_3_to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasnt eaten but smoked. Then there was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more_4_ways of doing it.The immigrant experience, too, has been one of inharmony. Do as Romans do means eating what “real Americans” eat, but our nations food has come to be_5_by importspizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the countrys most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nations defining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sitins at southern lunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even morality whether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat for political_6_.But strong opinions have not brought_7_. Americans are ambivalent about what they put in their mouths. We have become_8_of our foods, especially as we learn more about what they contain.The_9_in food is still prosperous in the American consciousness. Its no coincidence, then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in such bondage(束缚). Its what we eatand how we_10_it with friends, family, and strangersthat help define America as a community today.A.answer B.result C.share D.guilty E.Constant F.defined G.vanish H.Adapted I.Creative J.Belief 第三部分完型填空 From childhood to old age，we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us。When humans first _1_ ，they were like newborn children，unable to use this _2_ tool。Yet once language developed，the possibilities for human kinds future_3_ and cultural growth increased。Many linguists believe that evolution is_4_for our ability to produce and use language。They_5_ that our highly evolved brain provides us_6_an innate language ability not found in lower_7_。Proponents of this innateness theory say that our _8_for language is inborn，but that language itself develops gradually，_9_a function of the growth of the brain during childhood。Therefore there are critical _10_times for language development。Current_11_of innateness theory are mixed，however，evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable。_12_，more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in_13_grades。Young children often can learn several languages by being_14_ to them，while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the _15_of their first language have become firmly fixed。_16_some aspects of language are undeniably innate，language does not develop automatically in a vacuum。Children who have been_17_from other human beings do not possess language。This demonstrates that_18_with other human beings isnecessary for proper language development。Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language _19_ than any innate capacities。These theorists view language as imitative，learned behavior。_20_，children learn language from their parents by imitating them。Parents gradually shape their childs language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones。1.A.generated B.evolved C.born D.originated2.A.valuable B.appropriate C.convenient D.favorite3.A.attainments B.feasibility C.entertainments D.evolution4A.essential B.available C.reliable D.responsible5A.confirm B.inform C.claim D.convince6A.for B.from C.of D.with7.A.organizations B.organisms C.humans D.childre8A.potential B.performance C.preference D.passion9A.as B.just as C.like D.unlike10.A.ideological B.biological C.social D.psychological11A.reviews B.reference C.reaction D.recommendation12A.In a word B.In a sense C.Indeed D.In other words13A.various B.different C.the higher D.he lower14A.revealed B.exposed C.engaged D.involved15A.regulations B.formations C.rules D.constitutions16.A.Although B.Whether C.Since D.When17A.distinguished B.different C.protected D.isolated18A.exposition B.comparison C.contrast D.interaction19.A.acquisition B.appreciation C.requirement D.alternative20.A.As a result B.After all C.In other words D.Above all There are more than forty universities in Britainnearly twice as many as in 1960.During the 1960s eight completely new ones were founded， and ten other new ones were created_1_converting old colleges of technologysintosuniversities.In the same period the _2_ of students more than doubled， from 70000 to _3_ than 200，000.By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen _4_ twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women.All the universities are private institutions.Each has its_5_governing councils，_6_ some local businessmen and local politicians as_7_a few academics（大学教师）.The state began to give grants to them fifty years _8_， and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its _9_ from state grants.Students have to _10_ fees and living costs， but every student may receive from the local authority of the place _11_he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs， including lodging and _12_ unless his parents are_13_.Most_14_take jobs in the summer_15_about six weeks， but they do not normally do outside_16_during the academic year.The Department of Education takes_17_for the payment which cover the whole expenditure of the_18_， but it does not exercise direct control.It can have an important influence _19_new developments through its power to distribute funds， but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee， a body which is mainly_20_of academics. 1.A.with B.by C.at D.into 2.A.amount B.quantity C.lot D.number 3.A.more B.much C.less D.fewer 4.A.with B.to C.from D.beyond 5.A.self B.kind C.own D.personal 6.A.making B.consisting C.including D.taking 7.A.good B.long C.little D.well 8.A.ago B.before C.after D.ever 9.A.suggestions B.grades C.profits D.funds 10.A.make B.pay C.change D.delay 11.A.what B.which C.where D.how 12.A.living B.drinking C.food D.shelter 13.A.poor B.generous C.kindhearted D.rich 14.A.professors B.students C.politicians D.businessmen 15.A.at B.since C.with D.for 16.A.travel B.work C.experiment D.study 17.A.responsibility B.advice C.duty D.pleasure 18.A.government B.school C.universities D.committees 19.A.at B.to C.on D.form 20.A.consisted B.composed C.made D.taken 第四部分阅读理解Part1: Youre busy filling out the application form for a position you really need. Lets assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isnt it tempting to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree? Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University? More and more people are turning to utter deception like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars at most well-known colleges say they deal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of about one per week. Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicant is lying, most colleges are reluctant to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them impostors(骗子); another refers to them as special cases. One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made by no such people. To avoid outright(彻底的)lies, some job-seekers claim that they attending means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that being associated with a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the centurythats when they began keeping records, anyhow. If you dont want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a phony diploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of nonexistent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from Smoot State University. The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the University of Purdue. As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper. The main idea of this passage is that _ . A employers are checking more closely on applicants now B lying about college degrees has become a widespread problem C college degrees can now be purchased easily D employers are no longer interested in college degrees According to the passage, special cases refers to cases that _. A students attend a school only part-time B students never attended a school they listed on their application C students purchase false degrees from commercial firms D students attended a famous school We can infer from the passage that _ . A performance is a better judge of ability than a college degree B experience is the best teacher C past work histories influence personnel officers more than degrees do D a degree from a famous school enables an applicant to gain advantage over others in job competition This passage implies that _ . A buying a false degree is not moral B personnel officers only consider applicants from famous schools C most people lie on applications because they were dismissed from school D society should be greatly responsible for lying on applications The word phony (Line 13, Para. 2) means _ . A thorough B ultimate C false D decisive Part2: Material culture refers to what can be seen, held, felt, usedwhat a culture produces. Examining a cultures tools and technology can tell us about the groups history and way of life. Similarly, research into the material culture of music can help us to understand the music culture. The most vivid body of material culture in it, of course, is musical instruments. We cannot hear for ourselves the actual sound of any musical performance before the 1870s when the phonograph was invented, so we rely on instruments for important information about music cultures in the remote past and their development. Here we have two kinds of evidence: instruments well preserved and instruments pictured in art. Through the study of instruments, as well as paintings, written documents, and so on, we can explore the movement of music from the Near East to China over a thousand years ago, or we can outline the spread of Near Eastern influence to Europe that resulted in the development of most of the instruments in the symphony orchestra. Sheet music or printed music, too, is material culture. Scholars once defined folk music cultures as those in which people learn and sing music by ear rather than from print, but research shows mutual influence among oral and written sources during the past few centuries in Europe, Britain,