U7基础.doc

Unit7 基础检测卷班级_ 姓名_ 得分_一、 单选20分( )1. English is widely spoken in the world, isnt it? Yes. Its used an official language in more than 70 countries. A. for B. as C. with D. by( )2. I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You , right? Yes. Some of us are chosen, Tom, Jim and me. A. have included; including B. are included; including C. are included; include D. have included; include( )3. Youd better buy some magazines before you get on the train. You know you will spend 24 hours . A. in board B. in the board C. on board D. on the board( )4. Shes told to write the report instead of you, ? Yes. She has to hand it in tomorrow. A. isnt she B. doesnt she C. hasnt she D. is she( )5. Smart phones can be used to for information. But I am not used to information on such a small screen. A. search; reading B. searching; reading C. search; read D. searching; read ( )6. The World Cup every four years. Football fans are all looking forward to it this summer. A. takes place B. is taken place C. has taken place D. is taking place( )7. The United Nations has done a lot for the peace of the world since it was in 1945. A. set off B. set on C. set up D. set away( )8. Tom by his classmates because he made a careless mistake. A. laughed at B. was laughed at C. laughed D. was laughed ( )9. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it _ soonA. wont check B. wont be checked C. doesnt check D. isnt checked( )10. The young man was seen_ into a bank by a policeman.A. to break B. break C. breaking D. broken( )11. These kinds of CD-ROMS_ in that shop over there. They _ well.A. are sold, are sold B. are sold, sell C. sell, sell D. sell, are sold( )12. A new bike _ me by my father.A. is buying B. was bought to C. is bought to D. was bought for( )13.Though he was ill, his father carried on in the factory.A. to work B. working C. worked D. work( ) 14. I am not sure if she_ me to her party. If she_ me, I will be pleased. A. will invite, invites B. will invite, will invite C. invites, will invite D. invites, invites( )15. great fun it is to go hiking in this season! Really? Yeah, you cannot know _interesting it is if you dont experience it yourself. A. What a; how B. What; how C. How a ;what D. How; what a( )16.We should prevent the children the bad programs . A. to watch B. to watching C. from watch D. from watching( )17. You _ here this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. neednt come to B. neednt to come C. dont need come D. dont need to come( )18. I like the dress, but Im _ I havent got enough money. Dont worry. I dont mind _ you some if you like. A. afraid; lending B. sure; to lend C. afraid; borrowing D. sure; to borrow( )19. Could you tell me_, Linda? A. whats the matter with you B. what was wrong with you C. when the accident was happened D. when did the accident happen( )20. _ of us enjoy the work, and the work is _ finished. We are _ students. A. Most, mostly, almost B. Most. mostly, mostly C. Most, almost, mostly D. Mostly, almost, most二、 完形填空10分Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources arelimited（有限的）. This means that they will not 21 forever. Some are renewable, likewhen you plant a new tree when you 22 one down. Others are not renewable, like when youdig coal（煤）out of the 23 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 24 that Earths natural resources are limited, and can do things to helpconserve（节约）those resources. 25 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to useless of it, so it does not get used up so 26 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, isby riding a bicycle or walking when the 27 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 28 . We canconserve water 29 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make 30 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when theyare full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.( )21. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change( )22. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move( )23. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick( )24. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact( )25. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether( )26. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast( )27. A. money B. space C. place D. distance( )28. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake( )29. A. about B. for C. by D. with( )30. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising三、 阅读20分ADifferent countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_”.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favourite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.( )31. When you travel to the USA, you dont need to tip _.A. porters B. waiters C. taxi drivers D. cashiers( )32. The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be “_”.A. Love me, love my dog B. He who laughs last laughs bestC. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. Where there is a will, there is a way( )33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.B. In England, its not polite to talk about the weather.C. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.D. In Japan, you should not read the business card as you get it.BAt East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.Its been such a surprise, said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. It has given us one more motivation to finish our food. The measure is part of a national eat-up campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园). Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均). The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country. The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle, said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University. But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.Im glad that weve reduced food waste since the eat-up campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses. said Tao.( )34. The underlined word motivation in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese. A. 动力 B. 机会 C. 试验 D. 条件( )35. The eat-up campaign is carried out on campuses because _. A. students get a good education B. schools offer small gifts C. students waste too much food D. school food is more delicious( )36. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to _ .A. improve the school food standard B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC. receive attention from the society D. further improve the service in universitiesCMikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.Lastyear,he taughthisstudentsabouttheworldsrainforests.Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportant becausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestgiveusfood,wood,andmedicine.Destructionoftheworldsrainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unluckily,rainforestsare disappearingatarateof80acresperminute! Aspartofaclassproject,Myersstudents boughtthreeacresofrainforestinCentralAmerica.Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshope thatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotectedandnotdestroyed.Thestudentsbecameso interestedinrainforeststhattheydecidedtogetacloserlookatarealrainforest.SolastJune,Myersandfourofhisstudentstookaboatridedownariver.Theysawalligatorsandcrocodiles.Inthemiddleoftheweek,aguidetookMyersandhisstudentsintotherainforest.“Themonkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest.Theybrokesmallbranchesoff thetreesandthrewthematus,”oneofthestudentssaid, “Itwasagreatlearningexperience forallofus,”saidMyers.EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingtheplants,animals,food,andculture. Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimetodofunactivities.Theywent white waterraftingandhorsebackriding,andvisitedCostaRicasactivevolcano.Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.( )37.HowmuchdidMyersstudentspayfortherainforesttheybought?A. $25 B. $75 C. $80 D. $2000( )38.Theword“Destruction”inparagraph2probablymeans“theprocessofbeing_.”A.destroyed B.developed C.described D.discovered.( )39.WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they_.A.feltexcited B.feltangry C.jumpedoffthetrees D.lefttherainforest( )40.ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents_.A.didsomethingtoprotectrainforestB.wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRicaC.wereinterestedinthecultureofCostaRicaD.wenttotherainforestforvariousfunactivities四、 词形15分41. In some countries, black people dont have the same r_ as the white.42. My sister works in a company as a s_. She always helps the boss do lots of everyday things.43. I _ is a country with many people. It has the second largest population (人口) in the world.44. E_ plays an important part in peoples life. A child cant have a good future if he doesnt go to school.45. The result of the c_ shows that Mrs Lee has caught pneumonia (肺炎).46. Colour_ (blind) is neigher curable nor correctable.47. Nurses spend their lives helping other people recover from injuries and _(ill).48. Im _ (pride) to be chsen as the monitor of our class.49. _(impatient) is one of the most important attributes in a teacher.50. With the _(develop) of economy,people are living a better life.51.We made a _(decide) at yesterdays meeting.52.If the dog _ (treat) in time, he will be safe soon.53.There are twenty people on the bus , _(include)two children.54. Jeans are popular all over the world, _(special) with young people.55.The nurses_(not be) afraid when they were on the plane.五、 句型转换15分56.The boss made the workers work all day.(改为被动)The workers _ _ _ work all day by the boss.57. I heard Tom singing just now. (改为被动)Tom _ _ _ by me just now.58. Most patients couldnt afford to go to hospital.(同义句)Most doctors _ _ poor _ go to hospital.59.My uncle knew little English. People couldnt understand him when he was travelling in English. (同义句)My uncle knew _ _ that he couldnt make hiself _ when he was travelling in English.60. My radio doesnt work. It needs repairing. (同义句) My radio doesnt work. It needs _ _ _.六、 首字母10分Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the tree made the garden look wonderful. No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldnt get on w_1_ with each other. The vegetables hated the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them enough light to s_2_. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b_3_ it could get to him. The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and d_4_ to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by r_5_ to give the vegetables shade(树荫) from the hot sun. Soon they both began lo dry up. N_6_ of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable field when he saw it becoming worse. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t_7_ they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one o f the vegetables, a small pumpkin r_8_ what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow. F_9_ he grow very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realizes that it was better to help each other than to f_10_. From then on, they worked together and lived in harmony with these around them.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5_6._7._ 8._ 9._ 10._七、 任务阅读10分Who help you most in your everyday life, families, charities, or friends? Dont forget about your neighbours! Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life. So it is important to have good neighbours. What does it take to be a good neighbour? Here is some advice. Good fences (栅栏) make good neighbours. One of the most important things is being a good neighbour is to respect (尊重) a person s privacy (隐私). If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move