高考英语一轮复习课时作业8 Unit 8　Adventure 北师大版必修3（安徽专用）.doc

课时作业(八)必修模块3unit 8adventure限时：30分钟.单项填空1it was _ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _ world trade centre in new york on sept. 11.aa；/ bthe；the ca；the d/；the2to keep healthy，professor johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.atook up bcaught on ccarried out dmade for3they _the train until it disappeared in the distance.asaw bwatchedcnoticed dobserved4the main cause of the disease in china is drug abuse, _is very serious in yunnan.awhat bwho cthat dwhich5the data is limited in terms of both_and_.aquality；quantity bquality；quantitiescquantity；number dquantity；numbers6the computer system _suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet.abroke down bbroke out cbroke up dbroke in7try new sports, games, and other activities _new foods.youll grow stronger, play longer, look and feel better!asuch as bas well as cor das well8we arrived home at 9：00 in the evening, _most people had already had supper.aat that time bby that timecat which time dby which time9“atm” is a short form which _ “automated teller machine”astands for bstands bycbases on drelies on10i have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. why not consult with frank? you see, _.agreat minds think alike btwo heads are better than oneca bird in the hand is worth two in the bushdits better to think twice before doing something.完形填空children often use body language to show us how they are feeling long before they can talk. if they_11_their mothers quietly, it is easy to tell that they are_12_. mothers also know that they can calm the child with a touch on the cheek or a_13_word.it seems that we come into the world with a set of gestures already _14_into us. everybody，_15_ country, race or religion, can look surprised, smile or cry. it also seems that we can_16_ our mothers voice even before we are born. even a newborn baby will look_17_the direction of its mothers voice when she is not in sight. feeding time also represents a time_18_babies and mothers can get closer. the baby can watch the mothers face_19_.babies are also_20_observers of facial expressions and learn from mothers reaction_21_or not something is to be feared. this is often_22_first babies are more timid and less relaxed than their later brothers and sisters. the mother is_23_more worried with her first baby but by the time the second arrives she _24_ confidence.babies never want to be left out of any activity. even small babies will cry _25_ they can see what is going on around them. babies learn to _26_quite early with gestures. they point to things and get_27_when those things are given to them. they laugh during a game and are rewarded when the game continues. they smile at strangers and are rewarded by being_28_ and cuddled(拥抱). so learning the body language of the children is _29_important and rewarding as studying_30_of another culture.11a.hang out bhang inchang around dhang up12a.nervous bhappy cexcited deager13a.harsh bgentlecsevere dsympathetic14a.being programmed bprogrammingchaving programmed dprogrammed15a.regardless of bbecause ofcdepend on drely on16a.realise brecognisecappreciate dacknowledge17a.to bfrom cin don18a.when bwhere cwhich dthat19a.at times bat the same timecat a time dat one time20a.keen bdull cawkward dslow21a.if bwhether chow dwhen22a.when bthat cwhy dwhether23a.anxiously beagerly cactually dobviously24a.gains bhas gainedchad gained dis gaining25a.until bif cwhen donce26a.react binform cconnect dcommunicate27a.rewarded bawarded ccriticized dblamed28a.picked out bpicked oncpicked up dpicked over29a.more bless cmuch das30a.it bone cones dthat.阅读理解afaced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses instead. but a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the required support and remain just thatdreams.the shanghai municipal employment promotion centre poll of 1,276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city, released last friday, showed 59.78 percent of respondents considered the possibility of setting up a company or at least a small store. “but they just stop at the thinking stage，” it stated.respondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunity. they also listed lack of business experience and social networks, the need for advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way.more than 90 percent of the interviewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the road.guo bin, a senior student in shanghai international studies university majoring in english, decided he wanted to be his own boss last year. but he is looking for a job first. “if i fail to find a satisfying job, i would like to establish a company in exhibition services，” guo said.the shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plant. with their help, guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures at a relatively low price. he is also confident that his english language skills can help him do well in the industry.“social networking is an important factor leading to business success，” guo said.guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a business right after their graduation.jiang said the university sets up a business guide team made of government officials and professionals. they regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own business. the parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start up alone. the survey showed “once you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle，” guo added.31which of the following can be the best title?aa tough job marketbgraduates can only dream of being bosscthe ambitions of fresh graduates dthe story of guo bin32which of the following is not true about stopping fresh graduates realising their dreams of being boss?athe lack of business opportunity and investment.bthe shortage of business experience.cless skilled english language.dtheir family members objections. 33in the view of guo bin, what is the key factor that makes fresh graduates dream of being boss soon after graduation?atheir family dont support them.btheir social networking is not good.cthere are not enough graduate jobs.dthey want to achieve greater success.34who is this article mostly intended for?athe parents whose child will graduate from university soon.bthose who will graduate from university.cthose who want to be boss.dthe officials who work in the government.bthere is more and more worry about the growing threat of globalization, which is accompanied by those warnings that the rich pattern of local life is being undermined(破坏), and many dialects and traditions are becoming extinct. but stop and think for a moment about the many positive aspects that globalization is bringing. read on and you are sure to feel comforted, ready to face the global future. consider the internet, that good example of our shrinking world. leaving aside the worries about political extremism, even the most narrowminded must admit that the net offers a lot of benefits, not just in terms of education, the sector(部分)for which it was originally designed, but more importantly on a global level, the spread of news and comment. it will be increasingly difficult for politicians to misinform the public, as the oppressed(被压迫的)will not only find support and comfort, but also be able to organise themselves more effectively. mtv is another global provider that is often criticized for imposing(强加)popular culture on the unsuspecting millions around the world. yet the viewers judgment on mtv is undoubtedly positive; it is regarded as necessary by most of the global teenage generation who watch it, a vital part of growing up. and in the final analysis, what harm can a few songs and videos cause? is the world dominance(绝对优势)of brands like nike and cocacola so bad for us, when all is said and done? sportswear and soft drinks are harmless products when compared to the many other things that have been globally available for a longer period of timeheroin and cocaine, for example. in any case, just because nike shoes and coke cans are for sale, it doesnt mean you have to buy themeven globalization cannot take away peoples free will.critics of globalization can stop presenting their doom and gloom statements. life goes on, and has more to offer for many citizens of the world than it did for their parents generation.35some people feel sad about globalization because they believe it will _.aaffect the rich local lifebbring threat to the world peacecchange their present difficult lifestyledincrease the size of people speaking dialects36internet was originally designed _.ato spread news and commentbto get support and comfortcto organise the oppressed more effectivelydto promote education37which of the following is true according to the passage?athe internet makes people worried about political extremism.bnike and cocacola shouldnt have caused so much worry.c. all of the global teenage generation think that mtv is a necessary and important part for their growing up.d. sportswear and soft drinks cannot be compared with drug.38which of the following could be the best title of the passage?aglobalization is standardization(标准化)bglobalization: dont worry, be happycglobalization: like it or change itdglobalization brings equality答案课时作业(八).1.c考查冠词。世贸大厦是由普通名词构成的专有名词，其前应使用定冠词。shock在这里意为“令人震惊的事”，为可数名词。2a考查动词短语辨析。take up“开始从事”；catch on“流行起来”；carry out“完成，履行”；make for“走向，有利于”。句意为：为了保持健康，约翰逊教授退休后开始把骑自行车当作经常锻炼的方式。3b考查表示“看”的动词。see“看到”；notice“注意”；observe“观察”；watch“注视，观看(活动的物体)”。句意为：他们注视着火车直到它消失在远方。4d考查定语从句。which引导一个非限制性定语从句。5a6a考查动词短语辨析。break down意为“出故障”。break out 表示“突然发生，爆发”；break up表示“崩溃，分离，解散，结束”；break in表示“闯入”。7bas well as表示“以及，加上”。8d考查非限制性定语从句。由had already had 可推断出介词使用by，非限制性定语从句中用which。9a考查动词短语辨析。stand for“代表”； stand by“坚持(某种)说法”；base sth.on sth.“以某事为依据”；rely on“依靠”。10b考查常用谚语辨析。 a “英雄所见略同”；b“三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮”；c“一鸟在手胜于二鸟在林”；d“三思而后行”。.11.cc意为“靠近，在身边”。a意为“无所事事，闲荡，约会”；d意为“挂断电话”。12a孩子安静地靠近妈妈，通常都是感到紧张。13b妈妈用轻柔的话语安抚孩子。a意为“刺耳的”；c意为“严厉的，严格的”；d意为“有同情心的”。14d此处为过去分词作后置定语，表示“被编入程序的，被设定的”。15aa意为“不管，不顾”；b意为“由于”；c、d均意为“依靠”。16bb意为“认出，辨认出”；a意为“意识到”；c意为“感激，欣赏”；d意为“承认，答谢”。17c“朝着方向”用in the direction of。18awhen引导定语从句。19bat the same time意为“同时”。a意为“有时”；c意为“每次，一次，在某时”；d意为“曾经”。20aa意为“敏锐的”；b意为“迟钝的”；c意为“笨拙的”；d意为“缓慢的”。21bwhethe