江苏省盐城市建湖县上冈实验初级中学中考英语专题训练3.doc

2016年中考英语专题训练一、单项填空(20分)( )1mr li considers suzhou as his second because he has been here for over twenty years afamily bhouse croom dhome( )2 ，a number of villagers their houses in the flood asadly；survived bsadly；lost cluckily；lost dluckily；survived( )3he ran back into the room to see if he had anything behind aforgotten blaid cremained dleft( )4the earth 1。s becoming more and more poiluted ，people will move to mars one day ain order to bso that cas a result dlead to( )5we firmly believe that wars never solve anythingthey only violence (暴力)。 arun into bcome from c1ead to dbegin with( )6why did you come to school late this morning9 abecause of the traffic bad bbecause of the bad traffic cbecause the traffic were bad dbecause the traffic is bad( )7did you watch the movie kung fu panda 2 last night? i had planned to，but it hard all the time awas raining bis raining chas rained dwould rain( )8do you know secondhand smoke? to protect our health and memory ahow we should prevent bwhere should we prevent cwhy we should prevent dwhether we should prevent( ) 9what do you think if the car on the way to the mountain? acan we do，is broken down bcan we do，breaks down cwe can do，breaks down dwe can do。is broken down( )1 0we must do everything we can our earth safer and cleaner amade bto making cmake dto make( )11she wanted to borrow the book called red and black from the librarybut she found there was 1eftshe had to wait ano one bnone cnothing dnot anything( )12many topics in the book， food and and hotels aare covered；including bcover；include ccovers；including dare covered；include( )1 3the wetland provides the birds food and shelter afor bt o cwith dof( )14we need at the hotel for since it is snowing hard outside astay；short stay bstaying；a short stay cto stay；short stay dt o stay：a short stay( )15please read the newspaperthere is in it aanything new bsomething important cimportant anything dinteresting something( )16the floor is dirtywould you please ?ok，im coming amop it up bto mop it up cto mop up it dmop up it( )l7 the factory，the students learned a lot about different machines awhen their stay in bduring their stay in cwhen they stayed to dduring they stayed in( )18the winter of 1990 was extremely bad ，most people say it was the worst winter of their 1ives aat last bin fact cin a word das a result( )l9wearing white can help people when they feel nervous acome down bfall down ccalm down d1ook down( )20are you feeling tired after the game? in fact，i feel quite relaxed anot a little bnot a bit ca little da bit二、完形填空(10分) many books have been written about“the art of giving”and we also know that itshard to give people a gift， l a personal oneif we want to make it better，we should understand what people like and dislikesome little kids think they dont get enough gifts 2 some old people think they get too many giftsdifferent people like different kinds ofgiftssome presents are never too 3 for example，when a 1ittle child just gives his orher mother a leaf from a tree，it is enough to make her very 4 gift giving is different in different countriesin japan，people sometimes give specialgiftsbut they are not openedlater，the same gift may be given away to someone 5 ,because many people have enough thingsin canada，a tree can help remember 6 insweden，doing something for someone is the best giftpeople dont need to 7 too much moneyinstead，making a meal for him or her is enoughto make thin 8 ，somepeople would rather just give moneyin some cultures，however， 9 money can makepeople uncomfortable“it just makes me think theyre being lazy，”says john wilson“inengland，we have a saying：its the thought that 1 0 when someone gives me money i feel they dont think about it at al1” ( )1aspecially bespecially ccommonly dusually( )2awhile bwhen cas dif( )3asame bsimilar csmall dhuge( )4a1onely bhappy csad dangry( )5aelse bother canother delses( )6aa child ba person ca guide da cook( )7aspend btake ccost dmake( )8amore difficult beasy cdifficult deasier ( )9ausing bbuying creceiving dselling( )10acounts bdiscovers cfinds dinvents三、阅读理解(20分) (a) you may not hear the words “freshman fifteen ”，but they are very important for students who are entering universitya freshman is a firstyear college student“fifteen”refers to fifteen poundsthe fifteen pounds added to a student s weight in his or her first yearthere are a number of reasons why firstyear university students gain weight；but its encouraging to know that freshmen dont have to add these harmful fifteen pounds mitakes about choosing food university kitchens save many kinds of foodsome student school unhealthy food，because now their parents are not nearbylate at night，some students get harmful fast foodsuch as hamburgersstudents also have less time for walking，running，and doing sportsbecause of their schoolwork eating right if youre carefulyou dont have to add fifteen pounds think more about what you eat eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats dont eat desserts full of sugar；have fruit after dinner try not to eat no much unhealthy food while you study its all right to have a little fast food sometimes一but not often write down the foods you eat walk，run，d0 sports and you will feel better! the“freshman fifteen”can happen to anyonetalk to your friends about ittogether，try to eat healthy food and avoid unhealthy foodhelp each other and you can have a healthyand happy freshman year( )1the main idea of this reading is to aget students ready to gain fifteen pounds bsell healthy food to new students chelp new university students not to gain fifteen pounds dshow the mistakes students make in choosing food( )2the“freshman fifteen”is aweight that high school students can gain at school bfifteen pounds of food that firstyear students eat cweight that firstyear university students can gain dfifteen students who eat junk food at university( )3which of these ideas about eating right is not talked about in the reading? aeating vegetables bmixing vegetables and fruits chaving a little fast food dwriting down the food( )4students eat unhealthy food because atheir parents arent nearby to help bthey want to save more money cthey dont want to eat while studying dthey dont like to eat desserts( )5the writer of the passage would probably agree that ayoud better think little about whatyou eat bstudents can eat whatever they like cgaining fifteen pounds can help you study better dits not easy for you to eat unhealthy food with friendshelp (b) if you are like most people，your intelligence (智力) changes with the seasonsyou areprobably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of a yeara famous scientist。ellsworth huntington (18761947)，concluded that climate and temperature havesome influence on your mental (智力) abilities he found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summerheatthis does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the yearit does mean，however，that the mental abilities of large numbersof people tend to be the 1owest in the summer spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinkingone reason may be that inspring mans mental abilities are influenced by the same factors (因素) that bring about great changes in nature fall is t he nextbesteason，then winteras for summer，it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking( )6ellsworth huntington decided that climate and temperature have aa great influence on everyones intelligence bsome influence on most personsintelligence csome influence on a few personsintelligence dno influence on most personsintelligence( )7why is spring the best season for thinking?because aall nature，including man，is growing then bit lasts longer than the other seasons cit is not too warm and not too cold dboth b and c ( ) 8 the two best seasons for thinking seem to be aspring and fall bwinter and summer csummer and spring dfall and winter( )9which of the following is wrong? ait seems that the cold of winter is better for thinking than very hot weather bperhaps huntington based his conclusion on work with persons in the same climate cfall is the second best season for thinking dnot all the peoples mental abilities are the lowest in summer( )10the main idea of this passage is that amost peoples intelligence changes with seasons bseasons are the reason of the changing intelligence cspring is the best season for thinking dsummer is the best season for taking a long vacation 四、词汇检测(15分)1we see smiling faces (到处) in this town and they make us feel at home2an apple (落下) from the tree and hit newtons head3we were so happy to find my little dog was still (活着的) after the earthquake4he felt (瞌睡的) in class because he stayed up last night5a cold wind (吹) from the east yesterday6my brother had a high (发烧) last night and we were all worried about him7the leaders are discussing the problems right nowit will be (容易) solved next week 8listen，the children are (描述) their dream homes to each other 9these cars are those (观光者) tell them to move their cars away10the (烙饼) taste so goodyou should try one11care for wild animals in (危险) ，or therell be none left12i heard some (令人兴奋的) news this morning13could you tell me how you improved your english? in the ，i didnt like it at a11but later i find english interesting through reading14why were you late again? my car down on my way here and i had to wait for the bus15how did you find the way to the airport at that time? when we realized that we got ，we asked a policeman for help五、完成句子(15分)1当我们到达那儿时，人们正从四面八方冲出。 2他建议我们不要同情他们。 3当我们赶到时，他的心还跳着。 4那场洪水冲走了数以千计的房屋。 5阳光下读书会导致眼睛问题。 六、书面表达(20分) amy想要加入学校的观鸟俱乐部。请你帮助她写一封申请函，词数90个左右。姓名：amy年龄：l 5性别：女班级：九年级一班爱好打排球，养宠物，学英语空余时间每周下午1：3 0一3：00申请理由l热爱自然，从小对鸟类感兴趣，阅读了很多有关的书籍；2。认为保护困境中的珍稀鸟类很重要；3想要 联系方式电话：87564538；邮箱：amy163com dear chairperson， my name is amy and i would like to become a member of the school birdwatching club_ i will be very happy if i can join the clubi am looking forward to hearing from you soon yours sincerely， amy参考答案一、15 dbdcc 610 baccd 1115 bacdb 1620 abbcb二、1