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2015.9.3高三英语推中试题 名词 一 语法填空:名词在提示性填空部分,最可能出现的题就是动词转化成名词这种形式。给出的名词主要考查名词的单复数转换和词性转换 但是学生必须明确名词的特点。单数可数名词前面必须有三类修饰限定词:a.必须有a/an,the;b.必须有形容词性的物主代词;c.必须有指示代词this或者that以及不定代词。三者是必有其一,互不兼容。不可数名词最显著的特点就是不能与a/an连用,但是英语中要注意一词多义的情况(如抽象名词具体化)。名词主要考查的知识点:名词的用法,语境中词性的判断,词的转化。重点复习掌握名词单复数的变化规律以及与相关语法的关系(名词单复数的使用受冠词、数词和主谓一致等语法的制约,因此复习名词单复数时,应注意分析名词前的数词、量词、冠词等修饰语情况,还应注意主谓一致问题)。熟悉、区别可数不可数掌握名词所有格的表示方法和名词作定语的用法,特别注意双重所有格的用法。英语中,名词所有格表示名词之间的所属关系,有两种表示形式,一种是s所有格,一种是of所有格。名词语法填空1. one of my fathers favorite _(say) as i was growing up was “try it!”2. i tried to keep calm, but my _ (think) were racing3 trade and industry require good _ (communicate).4 with television there are _(restrict) on what kinds of programs can be broadcast and at what times of the day.5 “learn through use” is a good piece of _(advise) for those who are studying a new language.6 but at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our _ (friend)7 there are ten_(woman) teachers and two hundred _(girl) students in the school8 the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the li river are pictured by artists in so many chinese _ _(painting).9 what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _(able) to “air condition ” a house without using electric equipment.10 for most of us, the _(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work.高考英语短文改错考点规律分析短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数,或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。另外还有名词的所有格的误用。真题单句归纳1. last sunday morning, when i was having a walk in the park near my home, i came across a crew making a new film with one of my favourite actor.2. my brother was so fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to stay another couple of day.3. tom was having much troubles getting up in the morning and was always late for work.4. it felt very strange to travel without any luggages.5. when i finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes. 6. i was playing at my cousin house.7. although her english is a little hard to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family.改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系。巩固练习改错1 now people get a lot of informations from tv. 2 yesterday i met an old friend of my father.3 . boys and girls, dont lose hearts. do better next time. 4 they are of different size. it is so beautiful place that you must visit it.5 . what a terrible weather we have been having! 6 . it took place in france, an european country.7. suddenly i caught a sight of my english teacher in the crowd.8 . what good time we had last night!9 . we shall spend three-day holiday together.语篇填空 the internet has become part of young _1_(person) life. _2_report shows that 38% of students often use the internet . most of them get useful _3_ (inform) on the internet _4_ use the internet to help in their studies. but many students dont use it in a good way. some play games too much, some visit websites _5_ shouldnt look at. so bad things may happen _6_ students spend too much time on the internet. _7_ is important for students to use the internet properly. now we have a textbook, which uses many_8_ (example) to teach students some good ways to use the internet. it gives useful advice. some students also make _9_(friend) on the internet. but if you want to have a face-to-face _10_ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.easy ways to keep your brain sharp阅读easy ways to keep your brain sharpeveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bitand that can be a very annoying thing. 71 read on for some techniques worth trying.1. 72 people who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of alzheimers disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 73 something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. in other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. go for a walk.mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. in fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 74 3. learn something new.take a spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. a study found t hat mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. but the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 75 or go dancing with your friends.a. focus on the future.b. this can be especially harmful to the aged.c. it should be something like learning gardening.d. so take a few minutes each day to d

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