全国中考英语 完型填空专题（一）.doc

完形填空专题训练（2015年福建省三明市）j. k. rowling is the writer of harry potter, which is now one of the best-sellers in the world. she was born in britain on july 31st, 1965. she had one sister who was two years younger than her. both girls liked 33 to their fathers bedtime stories. they especially loved stories about magic. rowling wrote her first story 34 the age of six.on a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. she wanted to write about a boy who had magic but he didnt know it. in 1992, rowling began 35 the first harry potter book for young 36 . it appeared in june, 1997. the book was a great success. and the film came out in november, 2001. now the harry potter series (系列) is 37 with people of all ages and about sixty 38 books were sold in 200 countries. in this series, harry is an ordinary boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. so when children read about harry, they can imagine being like him. thats 39 the harry potter series has been so popular.j. k. rowling is very 40 with the success. now shes really enjoying life. she said she would go on writing childrens books.33.a.listen b.speak c.listening d.speaking34.a.in b.at c.for d.to35.a.write b.wrote c.to write d.written36.a.writers b.drivers c.singers d.readers37.a.best b.popular c.glad d.busy38.a.million b.millions c.million of d.millions of39.a.when b.where c.why d.what40.a.sad b.worried c.unhappy d.happy题号 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 c b c d b a c d （2015年佛山市）bert manson, 82, slowly opened his eyes and turned to face the clock on the bedside table. it was 8:23 a.m. he felt _31_. the time was nothing to him. he had nothing to do all day. he lay on the bed, _32_ to the cars on the highway and the shouts of the children running to school.after a while, bert _33_ got out of bed and asked himself the same questions as he did every morning: would he fall today? if so, would anyone come? how long would he _34_? would he die? he looked out of the window into the street below. “and who would _35_?”he spoke quietly.after berts wife died a year ago, his son and daughter said they would visit once a week. but the last time was months ago. on the phone, they always had a(n) _36_: too busy at work; the children are _37_; bad weather; no time. nobody seemed to have any timeexcept for bert. he _38_ his granddaughters. he loved it when mandy and ruth came to visit. they brought him candy and _39_.he walked to a chair near the bedroom door _40_. he rested for a moment before continuing in small steps to the bathroom.31. a. pleased b. sad c. surprised32. a. listening b. pointing c. shouting33. a. happily b. quickly c. carefully34. a. hide b. wait c. follow35. a. care b. decide c. forget36. a. chance b. accident c. reason37. a. excited b. perfect c. sick38. a. introduced b. missed c. refused39. a. hope b. trouble c. fear40. a. in time b. in pain c. in person答案：31-35 bacba 36-40 ccbab （2015年贵州毕节） a man got off the bus and sam, the bus driver, drove on. soon the bus 31 to the next stop. 32 old man got on it. “this boy 33 you his seat.”sam said to the old man. but the boy in the front seat did not move 34 the old man went up to him, sam looked at him. then he said again to the old man in a 35 voice,“this boy will be glad to give you his seat.” this time the boy 36 it. his face 37 red. he got up at once. then the old man sat down 38 said to the boy, “thank you, my boy.” “most people want 39 nice,” sam told the old man. “they just forget that. sometimes they need a little 40 . i am glad to give them such a push sometimes, too.”31. a. come b. comes c. came d. coming32. a. a b. an c. the d./33. a. will give b. give c. gives d. gave34. a. while b. if c. unless d. when35. a. loud b. louder c. loudly d. loudest36. a. hear b. hears c. heard d. hearing37. a. goes b. go c. went d. gone38. a. and b. so c. but d. or39. a. will be b. to be c. be d. being40. a. rest b. money c. place d. push （2015年贵州遵义）a long time ago, there was a seed(种子). because he was only a seed, 36 noticed him. so the seed thought he was not important in the world.one day,a wind 37 and threw him on an open field in the sun. later, he was given rain. years later, another day he saw a traveller 38 by his side.“thank you god for this, i can have a rest under the tree.”the traveller said.“what are you talking about?”the seed 36 asked. he thought the man was 40 him. no one ever spoke to him like that.“who just spoke? the shocked man asked.“its me. a seed.”the man looked at the 41 . “are you joking? youre not a seed. you are a big tree!”“really? “yes! people often sit here. 42 do you think people come here for? to fee1 your shade (树荫)! dont tell me vou didnt know you had grown over time.” the travellers words brought him pride. the seed thought and 43 for the first time in his life. the years of tortune (折磨) 44 the sun and the rain finally helped him 45 . “oh! that means im not a little seed any more! i was actually born to make people feel comfortable. wow! thats great.”36. a. somebody b. everybody c. nobody37. a. picked him up b. cheered him up c. put him up38. a. to sit b. sitting c. sat39. a. friendly b. lovely c. quickly、 40. a. making sure of b. rnaking fun of c .making up of41. a. small tree b. seed c. big tree42. a. when b. what c. why43. a. smiled b. talked c. cried44. a. on b. under c. by45. a. grow up b. grown up c.grew up （2015年湖南衡阳）mollys brother sammy like to play the guitar and sing. the 31._made him happy. he wrote a lot of songs and played them for his family. there was 32._ that sammy wanted more to do.but one day sammy 33._a tree. unluckily he fell off and hurt his arm badly.the doctor at the hospital told him his arm would never work again. it made him very 34._. his sister molly felt sad too. she knew how down he was. she wished that she could 35_him. she told him to be positive(积极的), and she would help him out.sammy smiled a bit, 36._his sister seemed to care. she gave him her support and he was glad that she was there. when sammy returned home from the hospital he could not wait to 37._his guitar and tried to play a small piece of music, but sammys arm did not work right, and it all 38._wrong. he became so upset and threw his guitar away.then molly ran 39._and took sammys guitar out of the dirty old dustbin, and said, “can you teach me to play?” so sammy showed molly 40._that he knew about guitar, and before long she could play just like a superstar. sammy smiled again.music is a miracle(奇迹) when things seem to go wrong.31. a.toolb.musicc.spirit32. a.anythingb.everythingc.nothing33. a.passedb.cutc.climbed34. a.sadb.boredc.poor35. a.teachb.helpc.save36. a.butb.andc.because37. a.put awayb.take awayc.pick up38. a.soundedb.feltc.smelt39. a.downb.insidec.outside40. a.whatb.allc.which （2015年江苏连云港）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a. b, c, d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 once there was a little girl living in a small, poor house on a hill. as she grows up, shebegan to play in her small 16_, she was able to see over the garden and across the valley awonderful house high on the hill -and that house had 17 _windows. although she loved her family, she 18_ about how wonderful and exciting it must beto live in that golden house all day. then she 19_ the age when she could play outside of her garden fence(篱笆），sheasked her mother 20_ she could go for a bike ride outside the gate. her mother thought for awhile and 21_allowed her to go. the little girl rode her bike 22 _she got to the gate ofthe golden house. as she leaned(倚靠）her bike 23_ the gatepost, she focused on the path that 24 _to the house and then on the house 25 _ and was so 26_ . all the windows were plain(普 通的)brand rather dirty. she was so sad that she didnt go any further. heartbroken, she rode her bike back. as she27 _, she saw a sight that amazed her. there 28_ the valley on the other side was a littlehouse. its windows glistened（闪耀）golden as the 29 _shone on her little house. she 30 _that she had been living in her golden house all along. everything shedreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!16. a. hill b. garden c. house d. room17. a. broken b. wooden c. golden d. modem18. a. wanted b. dreamed c. hoped d. wished19. a. reached b. arrived c. touched d. grew20. a. that b. even if c. as if d. if21 a. firstly b. friendly c. fully d. finally22. a. unless b. until c. since d. though23. a. against b. away c. off d. next24. a. showed b. arrived c. took d. led25. a. oneself b. itself c. herself d. himself26. a. satisfied b. pleased c. disappointed d. excited27. a. looked in b. looked up c. looked at d. looked down28. a. through b. toward c. across d. around29. a. stars b. planets c. sun d. moon30. a. required b. replied c. regretted d.relealized （2015年江苏镇江）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,从短文后并题所给的a. b. c.d四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 at the present time, more and more people love travelling. its a very good 16of gettingto know new people and cultures and acquiring（获得）experiences. it helps travellers17alot. travel can make our minds becomel 8. but travel does more than all that. it can also make us more creative. in recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. they believe that spending time abroad has the l9 to affect（影响）peoples mind. for example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 20problems creatively than those who did not. if you stay in the same place, you cant experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. all these can21your mind and make it more active22,that doesnt mean the more places youve been, the more creative youll become. another group of professors have been doing23research. theyfound the people who often travelled from one place to another didnt have enough24 toimmerse（使沉浸）themselves in a new place and a new culture. they werent as creative asthe people who spent the time 25getfng to know a place. you have to interact（相互影响）with the places you go to and then you can benefit（得益）from it. if you go travelling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushingall the way.16. a. way b. area csign d. state 17. a. present b. produce c. get d. check 18. a. thicker b. smoother c. wider d. healthier 19. a. ability b. possibility cpersonality d. difficulty 20. a. solving b. causing c. controlling d. spreading 21a. set up b. wake up c. turn up d. clean up 22. a. instead b. otherwise c. moreover d. however 23. a. secret b. rapid c. common d. similar 24. a. interest b. money c. time d. quality 25. a. nearly b. probably c. hardly d. really （2015年浙江义乌） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 the little country schoolhouse was heated by an old rnal stove（火炉）a little boy hadthe job of coming to school early each day to start the 16 and warm the room before histeacher and his classmates got there one morning they 17 to find the schoolhouse burning. they dragged（拖）the littleboy out of the building more dead than alive. then he was 18 taken to a nearby countyhospital. the doctor told the boys mother that 19 the lower part of his body was seriouslyburnt, he couldnt use his legs anymore. however, the 20 boy made up his mind thathe would walk. unluckily his thin legs 21 hung there, all but lifeless. finally he returned home from the 22 every day his mother would press his littlelegs, but there was no feeling, no control, 23 yet his determination that he wouldwalk was as 24 as ever. when he wasnt in bed, he would sit in a wheelchair. one sunny day his motherwheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh air. this day, instead of sitting there, he 25 himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass，dragging hises 26 behind him. he worked his way to the white fence（姗栏）around the yard. with great effort, heraised himself up on the fence. then, he began dragging himself along the fence, 27 that he would walk. he started to do this every day. there was nothing he 28 morethan to develop life in those legs. in the end，through his determination he did 29 he began to walk to school，then to runto school，to run 30 the joy of running. later in college he made the running team. still later in madison square garden this determined young man, dr. glenncunningham, ran the worlds fastest mile! （2015年辽宁省大连市）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 this story is about mrs. jones, an 82-year-old lady. 13 her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day. this morning mrs. jones was moving to the nursing home（养老院）. the nursing home was very 14 . after hours of waiting, mrs. jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready. 15 the way to her room. i told her what the room was like. suddenly she said, “i love 16 !” “ 17 mrs. jones, you havent seen the room yet!” i was surprised at her reply. she stopped and said, “whether i like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is 18 . it depends on how i decide to 19 the room. i have already decided to love the room before i 20 see it .” then she continued, “i have a 21 . i can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. or i can just get out of bed and be thankful that i can 22 enjoy a new day. each day is a 23 , ill enjoy my life and all the happy memories that i have stored in my bank account(帐户) before.” life is like a bank account. you can take out what youve put in. if you have put a lot of 24 in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad. attitude（态度）is everything.13. a. when b. since c. although d. if14. a. busy b. beautiful c. old d. small15. a. on b. in c. by d. through16. a. them b. her c. you d. it17. a. so b. but c. and d. or18. a. repaired b. made c. bought d. placed19. a. take up b. think about c. tidy up d. ask for20. a. clearly b. carefully c. actually d. nearly21. a. habit b. dream c. choice d. suggestion22. a. also b. still c. ever d. only23. a. gift b. mess c. lesson d. journey24. a. love b. courage c. kindness d. happiness答案：13-17caadb 18-22dbcbb 23-24 ad (2015年鄂尔多斯市)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 once upon a time, a rich man and a poor man talked about what happiness was.the poor man said, “happiness is 21 we have now.” seeing the poor mans old clothes and house, the rich man laughed at him and said 22 , “how can this be called happiness? my happiness is my huge and beautiful house with one 23 rooms and a thousand servants(佣人).” 24 a windy night, a big fire happened in the rich mans house and his hundred-room house was burnt down into 25 . all his servants went away and left him alone. the rich man lost 26 and he became a beggar(乞丐) overnight.one day, the beggar was very hungry. he came to 27 some food to eat when he passed by the poor mans house. the poor man 28 him a bowl of rice, asking, “what do you think of happiness now?”the beggar said anxiously, “happiness is 29 bowl of rice in your hand.”happiness is all that at the moment. one 30 enjoy happiness in all his lifetime only by cherishing(珍惜) what he has now.21. a. whichb. that c. whatd. how22. a. clearly b. angrily c. luckilyd. proudly 23. a. hundred b. hundreds of c. thousand d. thousands of24. a. in b. on c. at d. from25. a. piecesb. danger c. fire d. trouble26.