山东省济宁市任城一中高一英语上学期期中检测试题新人教版.doc

山东省济宁市任城一中2013-2014学年高一英语上学期期中检测试题新人教版第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. who is making the telephone call? a. mary. b. steve. c. tina.7. when does the play start? a. at 7:00. b. at 8:00. c. at 9:00.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. why doesnt the woman work for the former company? a. the salary is low. b. her office is far from home. c. the company is small.9. how much money does the woman want for a year? a. about 12,000. b. about 20,000. c. about 200,000.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. how did the woman get to know about the club? a. from a newspaper ad. b. from her mother. c. from her friends.14. what activity is the woman interested in? a. culture. b. sports. c. language.15. when will the club members practise german? a. on monday evening. b. on wednesday evening. c. on friday evening.16. what will the woman do next? a. send a form. b. write down her name. c. give her personal information to the man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what is the womans major? a. painting. b. english. c. japanese.18. when did the woman last see lily? a. three days ago. b. one week ago. c. three years ago.19. what is lilys problem? a. she lacks chances to speak chinese. b. she finds it difficult to write chinese words. c. she doesnt know how to remember chinese words.20. where does the woman plan to further her study? a. in china. b. in italy. c. in england.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. its said that he stays up studying every night._ hes excellent in english! a. no way. b. no wonder. c. no doubt. d. no good.22. we should have a sense of responsibility to do something to help _ poor whenever they are in_ trouble. a. 不填; the b. the; the c. the; the d. the;不填 【答案】d【解析】试题分析：句意：我们应该有责任感去做些事情帮助穷人每当他们有困难的时候。第一空填the，the +adj表示一类人，the poor穷人，第二空不填，in trouble有困难，选d。考点：考查冠词23. ann is in hospital. oh, really? i _ know. i _ go and visit her. a. didnt; am going to b. didnt; will c. dont; will d. dont; would24. nobody got a bit _ during the whole of so _ a game.aexciting; boring bexciting; bored c. excited; boring d. excited; bored25. some youngsters know what to _ at the university; they have made up their minds about future. a. take in b. take up c. take over d. take off考点：考查词组辨析26. - what a beautiful day! - yes, its _ that id like to take a walk.a. too nice weather b. so nice weather c. such nice weather d. weather so nice27. -are you a teacher? -no, but i _ in harbin no. 3 high school for 3 years. a.had taught b. has taught c. teach d. taught 28. elizabeth blackwell, who in 1849 became the first woman ever a medical degree in the usa, fought womens rights bravely. a. receive; for b. to receive; for c. get; against d. to accept; for 【答案】b【解析】试题分析：1849年成为迄今为止美国第一个得到医学学位的女性elizabeth blackwell,勇敢的为女性的权力而斗争。第一空填不定式，因为名词被序数词修饰的时候，一般用不定式做定语，第二空填for，fight for为而斗争，fight against和做斗争，选b。考点：考查不定式做定语和介词29. people in jinjang are proud of _they have achieved in the past ten years. a. what b. which c. that d. how30. the alarm_ when the thieves went into the office. a. went away b. went along c. went by d. went off 31. i was putting on my shirt _ my telephone rang. a. while b. when c. as d. before32. sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. a. brought up b. looked up c. picked up d. set up 【答案】c【解析】试题分析： a抚养，抚育；b查找；抬头看，c捡起；用车接；无意中学会；接受信号；康复。恢复；染上；d建立，成立；句意;sam在看别人玩电脑的时候，无意中学会了一些电脑方面的知识。故c正确。考点：考查动词短语辨析33. i was crazy because it _me two hours to get_ in the restaurant the other day. a. took, served b. cost, serving c. took , serving d. spent, served34. after the introduction of the modern equipment, the factory produced _ cars as the year before. a. twice more b. as twice as many c. twice as many d. twice the amount of35. he _up early and cook breakfast for himself when he lived alone ,a. was used to get b. used to get c. is used to get d. has been getting 【答案】b【解析】试题分析：句意;当他一个人住的时候，他经常早起为自己做早餐。过去常常做某事是“used to do sth”，be used to do被用来做，be used to doing习惯于做，选b。考点：考查固定词组第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 if you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; and when you start using them again, they will slowly become strong again. 36 knows this, but nobody would think of 37 the fact.yet there are many people who 38 to know that the memory works in the same way. when someone says that 39 has a good memory, he 40 means that he keeps his memory in practice 41 exercising it very 42 , either consciously or unconsciously. when someone else says that his memory is 43 , he means that he does not give it enough 44 to become strong. the position is exactly the same as that of 45 people, one of 46 exercises his arms and legs by playing ball, while the other 47 in a chair or a car all day. if a friend of yours says that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own 48 , but if he tells us that he has a poor memory, 49 of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just 50 , and few of us realize that it is just as it was his arms or legs that were weak. not all of us can become very strong in body or very clever in mind, 51 all of us can improve our strength and our memory by the same means that 52 .have you ever 53 that people who cannot read or write usually have 54 memories than those who can? why is this? of course, because they cannot write down something in a little notebook or something else. they have to remember names, places, songs and stories; so their memory is always being exercised. in a word, if you want to have a good memory, do practice 55 things。【小题9】a. time b. chance c. space d. places 【小题10】a. two b. four c. three d. five 【小题11】a. them b. that c. whom d. which 【小题12】a. lies b. sits c. hides d. stands【小题13】a. business b. interest c. story d. fault 【小题14】 a. few b. some c. many d. several【小题15】a. unfortunate b. unhappy c. unthinkable d. miserable 【小题16】a. because b. but c. for d. since 【小题17】a. study b. rest c. play d. work 【小题18】a. noticed b. thought c. believed d. realized 【小题19】a. stranger b. poorer c. worse d. better 【小题20】a. remember b. remembering. c. to remember d. remembered【小题14】c【小题15】a【小题16】b【小题17】d【小题18】a【小题19】d【小题20】b第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。acold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter as they are. some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. this can put their pets in danger of serious illness. there are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. if you have to take them out, stay outside with them. when youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. if you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.if left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. they can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. keep an eye on your pets water. sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.【小题4】 what is the purpose of this text?a. to solve a problem. b. to give practical advice.c. to tell an interesting story. d. to present a research result.【答案】【小题1】d【小题2】a【小题3】a【小题4】b【解析】 b one of my wonderful memories is about a christmas gift. unlike other gifts ,it came without wrap（包装）. on september 11, 1958, mum gave birth to richard. after she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap（大腿）, saying, “i promised you a gift, and here it is .” what an honor! i turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. i played with it day and night. i sang to it. i told it over and over how much i loved it! one morning, however, i found its bed empty. my doll was gone! i cried for it. mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. it had a fever. for several days, i heard mum and dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”，and “dying”, which sounded ominous. “christmas was coming, dont expect any presents this year ”dad said, pointing at the socks i hung in the living room. id never seen him cry before. the phone rang early on christmas morning. dad jumped out of bed to answer it. from my bedroom i heard him say.” what? hes all right?” he hung up and shouted upstairs. “the hospital said we could bring richard home! ” “thank god!” i heard mum cry.from the upstairs window, i watched my parents rush out to the car. i had never seen them so happy. and i was also full of joy. what a wonderful day! my baby doll would be home. i ran downstairs. my socks still hung there flat. but i knew they were not empty: they were filled with love!【答案】【小题1】a【小题2】dc thousands of years ago, birthdays were considered special days. on birthdays, the bad spirits were able to harm you and change your life. it was believed that the only way to solve the problem was to have your friends and family around you, so that good wishes and presents would keep the bad spirits away. also, noisemakers were thought to be used at parties as a way of scaring away the evil spirits.the custom of lighting candles was created by people believing that the gods lived in the sky. by lighting candles and torches, they were sending a signal or prayer to the gods, so they could be answered. blowing out the candles and making a wish were thought to be another way of sending a signal or a message.this is how the way we celebrate our birthdays came about. but different cultures celebrate in different ways.the birthday story in the bible（圣经） that we know best is about the birth of the christ in bethlehem（地名：伯利恒）. for nearly 2000 years since that day, the christian world has been honoring this birth. the day many englishmen celebrate is, of course, christmas. there are other references to birthday parties. king pharaoh celebrated his birthday by making a feast for his court followers. that was over 4000 years ago. the story of king herod tells that on his birthday he made a supper for his lords, high captains and other special friends in galilee (地名：加利利).【小题1】 according to the passage, good wishes and presents given by ones friends and family on his birthday can _.a. cheer him up b. push bad spirits away c. bring him a big fortune d. prove that hes a popular person【答案】【小题1】b【小题2】a【小题3】d【小题4】c 【解析】dmost friendships die a nature death: people move, change jobs, or start different stages of life. other friendships, however, end unexpectedly. when a friendship is over and you dont understand why, it can be especially painful. sometimes a friend ends your relationship without telling you why.the loss of friendship might be worth reflecting on. knowing when a friendship is over and why it ends may help you build stronger friendships in the future.see if you can find a problem.when a friendship is over, examine your relationship. perhaps you remember your friend complaining that youre always late. maybe you seldom return your friends phone calls. when a friend ends your relationship, try to find out the reasons why the friendship is over. writer a letter to your friend .express you feelings about the friendship. do you miss seeing them? do you have any regrets? would you act differently if you were still friends? make it an honest communication. express you feeling of being hurt or anger.write or talk about how you feel in a letter. when a friendship is over, its important to communicate exactly how hurt you feel, and why. write until you have nothing left to say. when a friend ends your relationship, you do have the right to express yourself. communicate that you are open to pick up the friendship .when a friendship is over and you want to reconnect some day, send christmas, or birthday cards. say hi and send greetings through mutual(共有的) friends. when a friendship is over, dont give up until youre ready. decide to make your present friendships better.an adviser once told me that simply talking about your relationship strengthens your relationship. talk to your present friends. are they happy with your friendship? if a friend ends your relationship, learn something from it.【小题1】the underlined phrase “reflecting on” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .a. keeping on b. giving up c. thinking about d. getting angry【小题2】what can we know from “see if you can find a problem.”?a. you are always late when you and your friend plan to go out. b. perhaps your friendship is over because of your problem.c. your friend is fond of complaining all the time. d. you often refuse to answer your friends phone calls.【小题3】when a friendship is over, you may do all the following except .a. ask your friends whose fault on earth it is b. talk about how you feel about your friendshipc. write a letter to your friend to tell your regrets d. send your greetings to your friend before giving up 【小题3】a【解析】第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 what is your favourite colour? do you like yellow, orange, red? 71 do you prefer greys and blues? then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. you tend to be pessimist. at least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 72 if you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. 73 a yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 74 a black bridge over the thames river, near london, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area - until it was repainted green. the number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. 75 it is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.a. they tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favour