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时堰中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷本试卷包含选择题和非选择题两部分。本卷满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将答卷纸和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分 听力(共两小节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are the two speakers discussing? a. the work at the weekend. b. a plan for the weekend. c. a business trip.2. where did the man find the wallet? a. in the grass. b. in the laboratory. c. at the parking lot.3. what will the speakers do first? a. repair the shelf. b. look for the project. c. put a box on the shelf.4. what is the relationship between the two speakers? a. waiter and customer. b. doctor and patient. c. mother and son5. how long has the old man been alone?a. forty-four years. b. forty years. c. four years.第二节 (共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。6. where are the speakers talking about? a. at the eiffel tower. b. outside france. c. in paris.7. what do we know about the speakers? a. the man is interested in taking pictures. b. the woman is good at taking pictures. c. the speakers are talking in france.8. what do we know about the woman?a. she doesnt know french. b. she has got some french friends. c. she teaches the man to speak a little french.听第7段材料,回答第9至第1l题。9. what is the womans problem? a. she has forgotten to bring her pictures. b. she had no idea what she should write.c. she has missed visiting some places.10. what does the man suggest the woman do?a. take a voyage. b. fetch her pictures. c. write about her trip.11. why does the man have to leave?a. to pack his bags for his trip. b. to write his composition.c. to calm himself down.听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。12. how many books does the man have on writing?a. about 10. b. about 30. c. about 50.13. what books does the woman want to read?a. on creative writing. b. on business writing. c. on academic writing.14. why does the woman borrow books?a. to write a paper. b. to prepare for her exam. c. to do her business.听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。15. what do the speakers think of e-mail?a. easy but expensive. b. cheap and convenient. c. fast but inconvenient. 16. what does the woman come to the internet caf for?a. to get some information. b. to take training courses. c. to chat with the man.17. what does the woman want to do after graduation?a. to work for a foreign company. b. to open an internet caf.c. to study abroad.听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。18. what can people see in the museum?a. early models of some machines. b. famous inventions.c.high-tech products19. what was smaller compared with its modern forms?a. the radio. b. the television. c. the telephone.20. what will the speakers introduce next?a. the photography room.b. the picture room.c. the film room.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. _ sweater he wears is made of a special kind of _ wool.a. the; the b. the; c. the; a d.a; the22. the audience were _by his_performance on the stage.a amused ; amused b amusing; amusingc amusing; amused d amused; amusing23. he was too tired and he refused to_ any extra work.a take off b take in c take up d take on24. what a pity! i missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was_a held out b kept back c held up d kept up25. beijing and shanghai are among the most important cities in china _their size and population.a. in favor of b. in case of c. in spite of d. in terms of26. _the big snake ,the little girl stood under the tree _ out of life.a seeing ; frightened b seeing ; frightening c seen ; frightened d to see ; frightening27. “freeze, you guy! _, and ill shoot you.” an old man with a gun in hand shouted at me. a. if you go for one more stepb. going for one more step c. one more step d. you going for one more step28. the flu is believed _ by viruses that are able to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. a. causingb. being caused c. to be caused d. to have caused29. -do you know what made susan so upset? i saw her weeping just now. -_ giving away state secrets. a. charged with b. being charged with c. accusing of d. to be accused of30. _,a form must be filled in.a to ask for this job b in order to get this job c making request for this job d if you want to get this job31how many more decades will have to pass _scientists succeed in providing a cure for cancer?a. when b. before c. until d. since32. who should be responsible for the accident? the boss, not the workers. they just carry out the order _. a. as are toldb. as toldc. as tellingd. as they told 33. do you still believe in love? absolutely. it is not time, money, power or whatever but love _cures our pain.a. whob. whichc. thatd. what34. “harry porter” is such an interesting book _ all kids like to read. a. as b. that c. / d. which35. mum, what is the point of having friends? friends are always there for you when youre feeling down. _.a. no problemb. got it c. all rightd. good idea第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i ran into a stranger as he walked. “im so sorry!” said i. then he said, “excuse me too. i didnt even _36_ you.” we were very _ 37_ , this stranger and i. then we wentonour way after saying _38_.but at _39_, a different story is told. how do we treat our loved ones, young and old? later in the kitchen, as i _40_ our supper, my daughter walked up to me, very quietly. when i turned, i nearlyknocked her down. “get out of the way!” i _41_ at her with a frown (皱眉). she left silently, with her little heart _42_. i didnt realize how harshly (苛刻地) i had spoken.that _43_, when i layin bed, gods quiet voice _44_ to me and said, “while you arewith a stranger, you are polite, _45_ with those you love, you didnt do it properly. go and look right on the _ 46_ floor, youll find some flowers there by the door. those are the flowers she _47_ for you. she pickedthem herselfpink, yellow, and your favorite blue. by this time, i felt _48_ and small and now my own _49_ began to fall. i quietly went to her bed, “ _50_ up, my dear daughter.” i said, “are these the flowers you picked for me?” she smiled, “i found them out by the tree. i knew youd like them, _51_ the blue.” i said, “i am so sorry that i missed them today. and i shouldnthave shouted at you that way.” and she whispered, “mommy, thats okay. i still _52_ you anyway.” i hugged(拥抱) her and said, “i love you, too and i love the flowers, especially the blue.”do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the_53_ you are working for could easily replace you with another person. but the family you leave behindwill feel _54_ for the rest of their lives. so remember to treasure and love your families when you are alive and it is unwise to pay more attention to our _55_ than to our family. 36. a. see b. tell c. watch d. here37. a. worried b. hard c. polite d. confident38. a. welcome b. thanks c. hello d. goodbye39. a. home b. school c. streetd. office40. a. cooked b. had c. ated. took41. a. smiled b. looked c. missed d. shouted42. a. lost b. missed c. beatend. broke43. a. night b. day c. morning d. afternoon44. a. looked b. pointed c. spoke d. listened45. a. when b. but c. as d. beside46. a. desk b. kitchen c. window d. door47. a. brought b. bought c. stole d. paid48. a. excited b. sad c. happy d. great49. a. leg b. headc. tears d. feelings50. a. look b. show c. make d. wake51. a. especiallyb. specially c. except d. as52. a. hate b. love c. miss d. beat53. a. companyb. country c. place d. state54. a. strange b. sorry c. happy d. pleased55. a. stranger b. loss c. meal d. work第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aa popular saying goes, “sticks and stone may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” however, thats not really true. words have the power to build us up or tear us down. it doesnt matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.we all talk to ourselves sometimes. were usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. but we really shouldnt be, because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.this “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solves problems, and calm ourselves down. beware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. so in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. we should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. the next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying, “good job!”words possess power because of their lasting effects. many of us regret something we once said. and we remember unkind words said to us! before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: is it true? is it loving? is it needed? if what we want to say doesnt pass this test, then its better left unsaid.words possess power: both positive and negative. those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. we can offer hope, build self-esteem(自尊) and motive others to do their best. negative words destroy all those things. will we use our words to hurt or to heal? the choice is ours.56the author argues in the first paragraph that _.awords will never hurt us at all bwords have lasting effects on uscpositive effects last longer than negative effectsdnegative words last longer than positive effects57why should we not feel embarrassed when talking to ourselves?aalmost everybody has the habit of talking to oneself.bit does harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone.ctalking to ourselves helps us to solve all the problems.dtalking to ourselves is believed to be good for our health.58the underlined phrase “give ourselves a pat on the back” in paragraph 3 means _.ablame ourselves bpunish ourselves cpraise ourselves dtalk to ourselves59which of the following statements would the author agree to?ait is better to think twice before talking to others.bit is impossible for unkind words to be forgotten.cwords always possess long positive effects.dkind words are sometimes not needed at all.baverage resources620 m3 waterif we put fresh water and sea water together, we can each have 620 m3 water. but remember, sea water is too salty for us to drink if the factories dont process it first. so, 620 m3 is little. saving water in daily use is important.0.5 hectares of foreststhere are 3.869 billion hectares(公顷) of forests on earth. but we are losing them mainly because we cut trees too much. if we calculate(计算)at the size of a football field, we are losing 343,000 football fields every day, or 1,431 per hour, or 24 per minute!1.5 centimeters long corals(珊瑚)all the corals that we have now spread for about 100,000 km in 109 countries. but each of us can only have such a little piece, because seas are getting polluted and corals are dying.33 starsaccording to the latest report, there are 200 billion stars in the milky way. each of us can have 33 of them. unfortunately, we cannot see most of the 200 billion stars from earth. we can only see about 6,000 stars. if we dont use telescopes or we have bad weathers, we can only see about 2,000 stars.90kg riceon average, we harvest 0.54 billion tons of rice each year round the world and each of us can have 90 kg. asia produces and eats 90% of all the rice. how long will it take you to eat up this 90 kg rice?1 icebergluckily, we still have icebergs to share when earth gets warmer and warmer. each of us can have an iceberg of 170m170m170m. up to 10% of earth surface is covered by ice. there is 31,000,000km3 of ice on earth in all.60. on average we each probably have _ fresh water in the world.a. 620m3 b. more than 620m3 c. far less than 620m3 d. no more than 620m361. we are losing the forests on earth mainly because of_. a. the man-made damage b. the climate changec. the construction of many football fields d.the environmental pollution 62. when we use telescopes or the weather is fine, we can see _stars from earth. a. all the stars b. about 200 billionc. about 2,000d. about 6,00063. according to the table above, we each can only have _ because of pollution. a. less water b. fewer icebergs c. fewer coralsd. less rice cit is true that shyness can be a disadvantage socially for those who suffer from it seriously. i mean real shyness, not somebody who is simply quiet. quiet people could be shy, but on the other hand, they may just be observing because they are unsure of you or others in your company. they may be capable of being extrovert (性格外向的) and sociable, but on some particular occasions, they are quiet.i have learnt from my experience that those who observe and listen more and talk less can gain a position of strength. this means that even a very shy person, the type who is reluctant to talk in company (在交际场合) , especially new company, can become a strong person in just about anything they choose. remember, knowledge is power, and a shy introvert (性格内向的人) is in a better position to gain knowledge than an extrovert. introverted people can give great attention to learning, and as good listeners they can take in an enormous amount from others. over time, people can come to respect them far more than the extrovert who speaks a lot. usually about themselves.what does it take, then for a very shy person to be that successful person they have always wanted to be? they may only need one more thing to push themselves on their way. they need to dare themselves to take the leap; and when they do, they will probably find all the knowledge they have gained over the years will help them on their way to the top in their chosen field.64. what does the first paragraph mainly want to tell us?a. a person who is quiet may not be shy. b. a shy person may not be a calm one.c. quiet people are usually doubtful. d. shyness is sometimes a bad feature.65. the underlined word “reluctant” in paragraph 2 probably means _.a. lazy b. careful c. eager d. unwilling66. according to the author, introverted people can be successful because they usually _.a. have a strong will b. talk less and show off lessc. learn more than extroverts d. have a good attitude to learning67. it can be learned from the last paragraph that “one more thing” probably refers to _.a. energy b. courage c. quietness d. knowledgedsports is not only physically challenging, but it can also mentally challenging. criticism(批评)from coaches(trainers), parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has showed that it can lead to burnout. burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.the early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. the sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback(反馈)to youngsters can greatly affect their children. youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find a flaw(缺陷) in themselves.coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. the outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. in todays youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters performances. positive reinforcement should be provided in spite of the outcome. research shows that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.68. according to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _ .a. it can help them learn more about societyb. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselvesc. it enables them to find flaws in themselvesd. it can provide them with v

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