2014-2015学年人教版高中英语必修2单元测试题及答案解析6份单元测评(五).doc

单元测评(五)Unit 5Music(时间：90分钟满分：110分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAbout twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a filmstudio (影棚) to take part in a crowdscene. Although our “act” would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path. Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big moviecamera was wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in “snow”. Two more fans were turned on, and a “strong wind” blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.The next scene was a complete contrast (对比). The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen. An actor and an actress stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the waters edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film “stars”！语篇解读能够被选为群众演员进入影棚亲身体验当电影“明星”是件无比幸运的事情。以假乱真的人工场景让你仿佛身临其境，为你拍摄的短暂画面又是什么呢？1Who is the author?A. A cameraman.B. A film director.C. A crowdscene actor.D. A workman for scene setting.答案与解析C推理判断题。根据第一段第一句以及最后一段开头部分的内容可推测作者是“群众演员”。2What made the author feel cold?A. The heavy snowfall.B. The manmade scene.C. The low temperature.D. The film being shown.答案与解析B细节理解题。根据第二段后半部分的内容可知，人造场景让作者感到冷。3What would happen in the “three minutes” mentioned in the last paragraph?A. A new scene would be filmed.B. More stars would act in the film.C. The author would leave the studio.D. The next scene would be prepared.答案与解析A推理判断题。作者在第二段中提到拍摄的是寒冬的场面，第三段中拍摄的是沙滩的场面，最后一段提到作者等人不知道在一生的三分钟内将有什么样的成为电影“明星”的兴奋经历，由此可推断将要拍摄新的场面。BDo you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”？ It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos，back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction; of course，they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast, they should walk quickly. If the music is slow，they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then，before the music starts again，one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and only one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.4If ten people are playing “Musical Chairs”， you must begin with _.A. nine chairs B. ten chairsC. eleven chairs D. one chair答案与解析A细节理解题。根据文章描述的游戏规则可知，椅子是比人少一个的，故答案选A项。5Which of the following is NOT the way of making music for the game according to this article?A. A piano. B. A radio.C. A violin. D. A telephone.答案与解析D细节理解题。根据第一段可知，答案选D项。6When the music begins，the players must _.A. run about the room B. get downC. walk around the chairs D. sit on the chairs答案与解析C细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句可知答案选C项。7Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.B. The last one cant sit on the last chair.C. The winner can sit on the chair.D. If a person plays music，he cannot be the winner.答案与解析B推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，最后一个坐在最后一张椅子上的人是赢者，故答案选B项。CRock and roll music first became popular in the 1950s. There were many popular rock and roll singers during that time, but only a few of those singers are still popular. Most people today are familiar with the singer named Elvis Presley.Elvis Presley sang different types of music. He sang country music and blues music. He also sang music that you might hear in church, but it was rock and roll music that made Elvis very popular. In fact the songs of Elvis became so famous that people gave the singer a special name. Everyone started to call him “the King of Rock and Roll”. Today many people still call him “the King” for short.Other famous singers have also been given special names. Not everyone always agrees with their names, but many newspapers and magazines use the names. For example, in the 1980s pop music became famous, and Michael Jackson was the most popular singer. People thought that the pop music was really just one kind of rock and roll music, so they did not want to call Michael Jackson “King”. Elvis was still the King. As a result, Michael Jackson was given the name “the Prince of Pop”. However, Michael Jackson was not the only famous pop singer in the 1980s. Madonna was also very popular. She was given the name “the Queen of Pop”. More than one woman has been called “the Princess of Pop”. Two of the most famous “Pop Princesses” are Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera.It is interesting that no woman was ever named “the Queen of Rock and Roll”. There was a Queen of Disco and a Queen of Country Music, but never a Queen of Rock. Maybe in the years to come, a woman who is singing now will get that special name.8This passage is mainly about _.A. how to make country music B. special names for famous singersC. a King who enjoyed playing music D. a Queen who was fond of singing songs答案与解析B主旨大意题。文章讨论了好几位著名歌星以及他们的特殊称号，故选B项。9How many famous singers are mentioned in this passage?A. Three. B. Four.C. Five. D. Six.答案与解析C细节理解题。文章提及了Elvis Presley, Michael Jackson, Madonna, Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera 5位歌星。10From this passage we can learn that _.A. people always agree on titles for these famous musiciansB. there has been only one Princess of PopC. there were many rock and roll singers in the 1950sD. there has never been a Queen of Country Music so far答案与解析C推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知，在20世纪50年代有很多摇滚歌手，故选C项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five Steps to Better HandwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate when its time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? _11_ Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry this hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. _12_ Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). _13_ Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure (压力)_14_ That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and dont hold the pencil too tightly._15_Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though its not schoolwork, youre still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A. Play gamesB. Ask for more adviceC. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”D. Youve been writing since you were a little kid.E. Some kids press down really hard when they write.F. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.G. The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb.答案11.F12.G13.C14.E15.A第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2013正定高一质检)When I was six, I went to a local grade school. In grade school, I was _16_ the other children because of my speech and reading _17_. All the children _18_ shout, “You are a dummy (笨蛋); you are a dummy.” and so on. I thought they were _19_ because all my grades showed it. I had no selfconfidence.Through the first five years of grade school, I was _20_ and very clumsy(笨拙的). I would _21_ cups and trays in the caf， and sometimes _22_ and fall onto the floor when I walked. In sixth grade, I became interested in _23_. The class had its yearly field day. Each class would have its own teams compete _24_ each other. I went out for all of the teams. I was not the best _25_ I was not bad. The thing _26_ I could do was run and run fast. This shocked the other children because I was so _27_， and then _28_ a lot more namecalling from the children. When somebody else won a race, the children told how _29_ he was. When I won, they called me names. I did not know _30_ they were doing this. I think that it was unfair, and it hurt me.Between seventh and eighth grade, I started to grow. In three months, I grew seven inches. At the start of eighth grade, I began to play football. I was _31_ bigger than everybody else. I was faster than most of the backs we played against. The _32_ team would not run the ball towards me, so I just knocked them _33_. It was the _34_ time in my life that I had been really good at something. It was a new feeling of _35_. 16A. between B. behind C. above D. up17A. questions B. interestC. problems D. skills18A. would B. couldC. might D. must19A. unfair B. rightC. naughty D. brave20A. small B. bigC. strong D. quick21A. throw B. cleanC. drop D. pick22A. hurt B. beatC. help D. stumble23A. basketball B. booksC. sports D. movies24A. to B. againstC. between D. towards25A. but B. soC. and D. or26A. what B. howC. that D. why27A. smart B. cleverC. humorous D. clumsy28A. spread B. cameC. fell D. replaced29A. good B. handsomeC. foolish D. honest30A. when B. thatC. how D. why31A. more B. veryC. much D. so32A. another B. othersC. other D. latter33A. down B. afterC. into D. through34A. last B. firstC. best D. latest35A. shame B. proudC. pride D. sorrow答案与解析16B由18空后的“You are a dummy.”一句可判断出作者落在别的孩子之后。behind“在后面”，符合句意。17C我落在别的孩子后面是由于讲话和阅读问题(problems)。18A有的孩子总是(would)会喊作者笨蛋。would“过去常常”。19B我觉得他们说得对(right)因为我的成绩说明了这一点。20A由文章第三段第一句“started to grow”可知20空应填small，表“个子矮小”。21C我总是在咖啡厅碰掉(drop)杯子和碟子，有时走路时绊倒摔在地上。22D见上一题解析。23C由下文可知作者开始对运动感兴趣。sports“运动”，与下文的run, football等对应。24Bcompete against each other“彼此间竞争”。25A我不是最好的，但(but)我也不差。26C我能做的就是跑，跑得快。that引导从句修饰先行词the thing。27D本空填clumsy与第二段第一句的clumsy呼应。28B后来孩子们就更加辱骂起我来。then came .“后来来了”。29A别人赢了，孩子会说他多么好，而我赢了，他们就骂我。30D我不知道他们为什么(why)这么做。31Cmuch修饰比较级bigger。32Cthe other team另一个队。33Aknock sb. down“把某人撞倒”； knock into sb.“撞上某人”。34B这是我一生中第一次(first)擅长做的事。35C这是一种全新的自豪感。pride“自豪”，名词； proud“骄傲的”，形容词。第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容(每空不多于三个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Carl: Morning Andy. How do you like the party last night?Andy: Great. I really 36._ (enjoy) myself there. It is a few years 37._ I had such a good time. And you will never guess whom I met there. 38._ was Keyeast.Carl: You 39._ be kidding me. You mean you met Keyeast, 40._ one who ever 41._ (act) Du Minjun. Oh, no. I cant believe it. If I hadnt been so busy with my work last night, I must have met my idol. I couldnt be 42._ (regretful) now.Andy: Hey! Cheer up. He hasnt left Anyang yet. Besides, he mentioned 43._ he was likely to attend the charity party 44._ (hold) by our university next evening.Carl: Wonderful! I couldnt wait to see him. He is the most handsome god I have ever seen. And you will go there with me then, wont you?Andy: Why not? He is my idol, too. By the way, dont forget to take your camera, for you would never like to miss the chance to take 45._ with him.Carl: OK. I wont.答案与解析36enjoyed所填词在句中作谓语，表过去的动作，应用一般过去时，故填enjoyed。37since根据It is/has been时间段since从句“自已多长时间”的句式可知该空填since。38ItIt指代下文要说到的Keyeast。39mustYou must be kidding me.“你肯定在开玩笑。”40the该空填定冠词the，特指饰演都敏俊的演员。41actedact在本句中作谓语，且表过去的动作，应用其过去式形式acted。42more regretful根据句意“我现在再遗憾不过了”及“否定词比较级最高级”的句式用法可知该空填more regretful。43that空格及空格后面的从句作动词mentioned的宾语，空格后面的从句在结构和意义上均完整，故用that引导宾语从句。44to be held所填词在句中作定语修饰名词party，又根据时间状语next evening可知应用不定式表将来的动作，且hold与party为被动关系，故填to be held。45photos/pictures根据前一句中的“take your camera”可知该句指“不会错过与他拍照的机会”，填photos/pictures。第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。3必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。One day while David was walking, he saw an old man struggled in the river. Quick he ran over and pulled the old man out. After he came back in life, the old man told to David he could give anything David wanted because he was rich. David laughed. He doesnt believe the old man was rich. But he didnt want anything. Then he thought of something. “I want my dad to have job”， he said. “Right.” said the old man, “Whats her telephone number？”When David got home his dad said that he got a phone call just now and that one of the biggest corporation in the USA has offered him a job.答案One day while David was walking, he saw an old man in the river. he ran over and pulle