广西中峰乡育才中学九年级英语上册 Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use教学课件 (新版)外研版.ppt_第1页
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unit3languageinuse module1wondersoftheworld 1isthegrandcanyonthegreatestwonderanywhereinthenaturalworld 一般现在时态2shesingswiththebandcrazyfeet 一般现在时态3we rehavingameeting 现在进行时4shewenttoourschool 一般过去时5itwasraining 过去进行时6i vewrittendownsomeideas 现在完成时7i lldoaninterviewwithbeckywang 一般你将来时 examplesinthismodule 在英语中 不同时间发生的动作要用不同的动词形式来表示 这每一种不同的形式就叫做时态 一 时态定义 英语常见时态 二 时态的种类 一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时过去将来进行时现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来完成时现在完成进行时过去完成进行时将来完成进行时过去将来完成进行时 英语中共有16种时态 三 时态的形式 一般现在时2 一般过去时3 一般将来时4 过去将来时 时态 主动形式 动词原形或动词 s es 第三人称单数 动词过去式 did will v原形 would v 5 现在进行时6 过去进行时7 现在完成时8 过去完成时 时态 主动形式 am is are ving was were ving have has p p 过去分词 had p p过去分词 四 时态的用法 1 一般现在时 表现在或经常性的动作 状态 a 表现阶段或经常性的动作 状态 他每天骑自行车上学 hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday b 表客观真理地球绕着太阳转 theearthgoesroundthesun c 表计划 决定 时刻表 thetrainleavesat17 40 d 用于时间 条件 方式 让步状语从句中 表示将要发生的动作 ifyouspeakslowly iunderstand if 如果 itdoesn traintomorrow we llgoonapicnic 主句一般将来时从句一般现在是 即主将从现 2 一般过去时 表示过去的事情 动作或状态 与表示过去具体的时间状语连用 用于表达过去的习惯 a 表示过去完成的事或存在的状态 imethimlastmonth shelookedwellwhenilastsawher didyouseemywatchthismorning b 描述几个相继发生过的动作 ialwaysgotuptoolate washedmyface hadaquickbreakfastandhurriedtoschool c since从句常用过去时 youhaven tchangedmuchsincewelastmet it sthreedayssincehewentabroad 3 一般将来时 表示一个将要发生的动作或状态 a 表示将要发生的事情 iwillseeyoutomorrow hewilllosethejobifhedoesn tworkhard b begoingtodosth表打算 想要 准备做某事 重点考点 heisgoingtobeadoctorwhenhegrowsup c beabouttosth v表示即将 就要 sheisabouttogohome d betodosth表计划 决定 要求 youaretogetherebefore6 00 amitogoonwiththework 4 现在进行时 表示说话时或现阶段内正在进行的动作或存在的状态 a 说话时动作正在进行着 whatareyoudoinghere iamwritingaletter b 表现阶段内 说话时不一定进行 正在进行的动作 theworkersarebuildingabuilding c 表示已具体 计划 安排 的将来的动作 sheisleavingforbeijingthisevening i mflyingtoshanghaitomorrow d 表示特定的感情色彩 sheisalwaysthinkingofothersinsteadofherself wearelookingforwardtoseeingyouagain 5 现在完成时 have has p p 过去分词done hehasphonedmeaboutthetheft ihavejustcomebackfromtheu s hehasturnedoffthelight 表示动作已发生 这个动作的结果对现在仍有影响常与already yet now just bythistime等时间状语连用 b 表一个动作从过去发生 一直持续到现在 ihavelearnedenglishformorethan6years wehaveknowneachothersincechildhood c havebeen和havegone的区别 itcan tbejim hehasgonetotown johnknowsthewaywell hehasbeentothecitybefore d 终止性动词和持续性动词 1 他来北京五天了 hehascometobeijingfor5days hehasbeeninbeijingfor5days xiaominghasjoinedtheleagueforthreeyears xiaominghasbeenintheleaguefor3years xiaominghasbeenaleaguememberfor3years 2 小明入团三年了 3 这本书他买了一年了 hehasboughtthisbookforayear hehashadthisbookforayear 4 这本书他借了三天了 hehasborrowedthepenforthreedays hehaskeptthebookfor3days 5 我们离开广州六年了 wehaveleftguangzhoufor6years wehavebeenawayfromguangzhoufor6years e since引导的从句中如果是持续性动词 则表示这一行为的终止 如果是终止性动词 则表示这一行为的开始 it sweekssinceifeelill 我生病好几周了 it sweekssinceiwasill 我病好了好几周了 f 现在完成时常用时间状语 since for yet ever already manytimes just thisweek recently sofar inthepastfewyears lately still etc 1 wherewereyouat7 00lastnight i tomymomathome 2011福州市 a writeb waswritingc wrote2 ioftenlistentothesongrainbow sodoi it beautiful 2010福州市 a feelsb smellsc sounds 实战中考 3 what syourfatherdoingnow he theroom 2010北京 a cleanedb cleansc hascleanedd iscleaning4 tinaandherparents toenglandforsightseeinglastsummer 2010上海 a gob wentc willgod havegone 实战中考 5 joe myclosefriend movedtobeijngyearsago andi himsincethen 2010河南 a don tseeb didn tseec haven tseend won tsee 实战中考 6 mikeisfromamerica he english 2010湖北武汉 a spokeb willspeakc speaksd hasspoken7 doyouknowtheboyoverthere sure i himforyears 2010陕西 a knewb willknowc haveknownd known 实战中考 explainthedifferenceinmeaningbetweensentencesa andb a ioftenplaybasketball b i mplayingbasketballnow itiswhatidoregularly itiswhati mdoingnow a she sgonetothegreatwall b she sbeentothegreatwalltwice sheisstillatthegreatwall shehascomebackfromthegreatwall 3 a theyhadanenglishclassyesterday b theywerehavinganenglishclassatnineo clockyesterdaymorning theydiditonceinthepast theyweredoingsomethingataspecifictime 4 a he sdoinganinterview he s heis b he sdoneaninterview he s hehas he sdoingtheinterviewnow hehasalreadyfinishedtheinterview 5 a we remakingaposteraboutthegreatwallnow b we llmakeaposteraboutthepyramid they remakingtheposternow theywillmakeitinthefuture 1theyall2manypeople3they4thegreatwall5daming6thesun7tony isvisitaretalkingwatchedwasrisinghasstartedwillwrite matchthethreepartsofthesentences 1theyallwatchedtelevisionyesterdayevening 2manypeoplevisitthisancientwondereveryyear 3theywillwritesomemusicreviews 4thegreatwallisabout6 700kilometreslong 5daminghasstartedhishomework damingwatchedtelevisionyesterdayevening 6thesunwasrisingwhenhesawthegrandcanyon 7tonywillwritesomemusicreviews tonywatchedtelevisionyesterdayevening keys completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewords thesun go downwhenwe arrive atthebottomofthebuilding i be afraidofheightssoi be alittlenervousaswe wait forthelifttothetop wasgoing arrived was was waswaiting thelift climb fasterandfasteruntilwe reach floorno88 thejinmaobuildinginshanghai be 420 5metershigh oneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld itwasbuiltin1998andit have afantasticviewofpudongdistrictandthecenterofshanghai climbed reached is has butit get darkandwedecidedtogobackdownagain it be highupthere butiwasn tafraidwheni stand atthetop i hope togotoshanghaiagainnextyear andi msurei want togoupthebuildingagain wasgetting was wasstanding hope willwant workinpairs interviewyourpartnerandwriteanswerstothequestionsyou visit anywondersoftheworld haveyouevervisitedanywondersoftheworld yes ihave ivisitedthegreatwalllastyear no ihaven t butmaybei llvisitonenextyear studenta1you see thepyramids 2where thepyramids 3when thepeopleinegypt buildthem 4what awonderoftheworldin100yearsfromnow studentb1you see thejinmaobuilding 2howhigh thejinmaobuilding 3when it open 4what awonderoftheworldin100yearsfromnow talkaboutthepast presentandfutureofthewondersoftheworld zhouzhuangvillageisabout400kilometresawayfromshanghai fewpeopleknewzhouzhuangvillageinthepast nowagreatnumberofpeoplecometovisiteveryyear iibelieveitwillattractmoreandmorepeopleinthefutureanditmaybecomeawonderoftheworld choosethebestanswer 1 thechangjiangriverisabout6 300kilometers a wideb tallc longd high2 oneofthewondersofthe worldisthepyramidsinegypt a oldb naturalc modernd ancient 3 formyhomeworkihavetowritea n aboutthewondersoftheworld a musicb picturec compositiond exam4 ifiworkhard ihopei llgetgood a gradesb notesc checksd answers 5 myfavorite isthebeatlesandi vegotlotsofcds a concertb bandc singerd club6 mt qomolangmaisthe mountainintheworld a highestb longestc tallestd deepest 7 chinadailyisaninternational a wideb tallc longd high8 hestoodonthe ofthecanyonandlookeddown a edgeb pathc bottomd ground9 i venever tothegreatwall a beenb gonec seend come workinpair lookatthephotosandthenotes guesswherethenotesgointhetable aancientwonderbnaturalwondercmodernwonderdegypteborderbetweennepalandchinafnewyorkg8 844 43metreshabout443metresiabout137metresj102floorskbuiltaround2560bclfirstclimber siredmundhillary 1953 c b f a e d g h i l j k listenandcheck completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthephrasesinthebox hello everyone iknowyou reall 1 ourvisittoegypt it safascinatingcountry lookingforwardto andthereare 2 thingstoseethere ofcourse like 3 othertourists we llvisitthepyramids thepyramidsare 4 thesaharadesert we llspendasmuchtimeaspossiblethere butthereis 5 much seeinonevisit we llalsovisitthemuseumincairo we llbe too ontheedgeof thousandsof allkindsof to abletoseesomeoftheimportanttreasurescomingoutofthevalleyofthekings now 6 becausei mgoingtogiveyoualotofinformation please 7 themostimportantpoints soyoudon tforget writedown listenup 复习六种基本时态 一般现在时2 一般过去时3 一般将来时4 过去将来时5 现在进行时6 过去进行时7 现在完成时 动词原形或动词 s es 动词过去式 will v would v review am is are ving was were ving have has p p 1 lilyoften do herhomeworkintheevening butnowshe watch tv 2 they build anewbridgeovertheriverinthefuture 用所给动词的适当形式填空 does iswatching will aregoingtobuild quiz 3 they llhaveatriptothegreatwallifit notrain tomorrow 4 heoften make allkindsofmodelplaneswhenhewasalittleboy 5 sally notplay asoloonthestarsearchconcertattheendofthisyear doesn train made won t isn tgoingtoplay 6 you still read anovel butit stimeforthemeeting 7 sheaskedmehow search theinternet 8 they know eachothersincetheywereyoungboys are reading tosearch haveknown 1 ivisitedt

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