河南省2018年中考英语总复习第1部分教材梳理八下第12节Units3_4课时作业.docx

第十二节八年级(下)Units 34一、单项选择()1. Could you take out the rubbish and do the cleaning, Tom?Certainly. Mom will go mad if she sees this_， I think.A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty ()2. Are you going to Beijing or Shanghai?_. My parents are going to Hainan and I will go with them.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None ()3. Tina was so _about the exam that she couldnt sleep well all night.A. tired B. sad C. nervous D. pleased ()4. (2017郑州市第二次质量检测)Dont _your children with others. Just let them be themselves.A. compare B. share C. connect D. communicate ()5. This is a very useful guidebook. It provides people _a lot of necessary information.A. to B. for C. with D. by()6. (2017新乡一模)My friend Susan couldnt afford a new flat. _， she bought a secondhand one.A. Still B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Anyway()7. Could you help me with housework _you are free today?A. since B. though C. unless D. until ()8. Children today _their parents too much.Thats true. They dont know how to solve problems on their own.A. put on B. depend on C. work on D. keep on()9. Ill go to visit my aunt in England _the summer holidays start.A. while B. since C. until D. as soon as()10. Its useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.Yes, its a major way of _for them.A. suggestion B. vacation C. production D. communication()11. Why dont you _your friends for help when you are in trouble?A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking ()12. Excuse me, can I _your umbrella?Sorry，I have _it to Bob.A. borrow; borrowed B. borrow; lentC. lend; borrowed D. lent; lent()13. (2017河南说明与检测综合测试一)Computers and other machines have and _to change the way we live.A. continue B. continuedC. would continue D. will continue()14. (2017平顶山二模)Excuse me, did you notice the sign “No Parking” in front of the building?Sorry, I didnt. But now I know parking _here.A. wont allow B. didnt allowC. isnt allowed D. wasnt allowed()15. (2017郑州市第一次质量检测)Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me_？It arrives at 6: 15 in the afternoon.A. if the plane arrived in LondonB. when the plane arrives in LondonC. how the plane will arrive in LondonD. what time does the plane arrive in London二、完形填空(2017河南说明与检测综合测试一)When I was in primary school, I got into an argument(争议) with a boy in my class. I have forgotten _1_ the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.I was _2_ that “I” was right and “he” was wrongand he was just as sure that “I” was wrong and “he” was right. The teacher _3_ to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her _4_ and me on the other, In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could _5_ see that it was black. She asked the boy what colour the object was. “White, ” he answered.I couldnt believe my ears! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the _6_ of the object.The teacher told me to go where the boy was _7_ and told him to come where I had been. We _8_ places, and now she asked me what the colour of the object was. I had to answer, “White.”It was an object _9_ two differently coloured sides, and from his viewpoint(视角) it was white. Only from my _10_ it was black.Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other persons view in order to truly understand his/her perspective(观点)()1. A. who B. what C. which D. that()2. A. sure B. glad C. sorry D. afraid()3. A. agreed B. began C. decided D. expected()4. A. class B. desk C. object D. computer()5. A. quietly B. closely C. clearly D. suddenly()6. A. size B. shape C. weight D. colour()7. A. looking B. listening C. talking D. standing()8. A. chose B. changed C. found D. offered()9. A. with B. near C. against D. around()10. A. side B. mind C. feeling D. experience三、阅读理解(2017襄阳)Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.But some people dont think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believe that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort，” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps(程序) that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards，” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”()1. Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?A. Washing the dishes. B. Cooking meals.C. Folding the clothes. D. Making the bed.()2. The underlined phrase “in_return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “_”A. as a reward B. for punishmentC. on sale D. under control ()3. What is Waltons idea in the passage?A. Running exercise is a kind of team work.B. People work to get some rewards.C. Kids have responsibilities in the house.D. Doing housework is only the parents job.()4. According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to_.A. do housework without rewardsB. do more houseworkC. stay away from houseworkD. do housework by getting rewards()5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Kids Should Study as Well as Doing HouseworkB. Let Children Do Some HouseworkC. Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework?D. Doing Housework Is Good for Childrens Study四、词语运用watchchoredutycleanwhentiringsurprisedallcomeshoutbutschoolMy mom works in the day, and does some cleaning in the evening. I just think its her 1._. I seldom help her with the housework. Last week, when I came home from school, I was too 2._to do anything. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom let me sweep the floor.“Mom, Im too tired, and I want to 3._TV, ” I said.“You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I cant work all day or do housework 4._evening.”“ I work the whole day at school, too! Im just as tired as you are！” I 5._back.My mom looked at me for a while 6._said nothing and walked away. For a week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I could not find a 7._dish or a pair of clean socks.Today, when I 8._ back from school, I began to sweep the floor, wash the clothes, and clean up the kitchen. When my mom came home to find the house clean and tidy, she looked at me 9._. “Im sorry, Mom. From now on, Ill share the 10._to have a clean and comfortable home，” I said. My mom hugged me with a smile.五、补全对话A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 1._？B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesnt allow me to listen to it.A: 2._？B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for study.A: 3._. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.B: Yes, I think so. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?A: Of course. 4._？B: No, I dont often talk with her. She always thinks she is right.A: Maybe your mother doesnt know much about music.B: Maybe. She is busy working every day.A: I think communicating with her is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother. Have a try.B: 5._. Thanks for your advice.六、书面表达随着年龄的增长，不少青少年发现越来越难以与父母沟通和交流，各方面的分歧使两代人之间的关系日益紧张。请以“How to communicate with our parents”为题写一篇英语短文来谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1.分析这种现象产生的主要原因； 2. 提出解决该问题的具体建议。要求：1.词数80左右； 2.短文中不得出现你的真名和校名。How to communicate with our parents_参考答案：一、15 B C C A C610 B A B D D1115 A B D C B 二、15 B A C B