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单元检测(六)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 what does the man mean?ahe can take care of the woman.bhe can get a doctor for the woman.che suggests the woman see a doctor.2 whats the weather like today?awindy. bcloudy. cclear.3 whats the relationship between the two speakers?aclassmates.bstudent and teacher.cmother and son.4 at what time does the train to los angeles leave?a300. b315. c500. 5 why did the two speakers decide to take the subway?abecause its more direct.bbecause it is more comfortable.cbecause its faster.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6 what are the two speakers most probably talking about?anew history time.bgreat achievements.cwalking in space.7 which of the following is not mentioned in the conversation?achange .bshenzhou .cshenzhou .8 what can we know about the two speakers according to the conversation?athey are proud of the achievements.bthey want to visit those scientists and researchers.cthey are from the same university.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9 what does the man bet on?ahorses.bbasketball.cfootball.10whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?aboss and worker.bwife and husband.cstrangers.11what does the man want to do if he has lots of money?ato buy a beautiful coat.bto keep it in the bank.cto travel around the world.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12whats on the cover?aa biography of the author.ba photo of the author.ca signature of the author.13where did the man read the book?aonline.bin a bookstore.cwe dont know.14what can we learn from the conversation?athe man has a lot of money.bthe man will read the book again.cthe woman thinks it worthwhile to buy the book.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15where does the conversation most probably take place?aat a hotel.bin a classroom.con a train.16why does the woman come to china for a journey?abecause china is a beautiful large country with old towns.bbecause she is interested in chinese history and culture.cbecause this is the first travel around china for her and her friends.17how many people like to pay a visit to natural scenes?atwo. bthree. cfive.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18how old is the woman?a114. b116. c130.19what happened in the year of 1879?aedison invented the light bulb.beinstein died that year.cthe anglozulu war ended.20what else can we learn about the old woman?ashe never falls ill.bshe has no children.cshe has a good sense of humor.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21scientists and experts said it was a big_in chinas space history that the manned spaceship has been smoothly sent to space.aleap bchancectime dopportunity22mary often argues_her friends_small things angrily,which sometimes makes them very unhappy.awith;for bwith;aboutcto;for dto;about23he argued_smoking,and insisted that it was_argument that smoking was harmful to health.afor;beyond bagainst;overcfor;over dagainst;beyond24can you imagine that the ceo of pu tian software company doesnt_ dress?acall for bapply forccare about dallow for25_my surprise,when i got there,all the people looked me up and down_surprise.aby;in bto;in cin;with dfor;at26after the long journey,the three of them went back home,_.ahungry and tiredly bhungry and tiredchungrily and tiredly dhungrily and tired27it is often_that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.asaid bto saycsaying dbeing said28start out right away,_youll miss the first train.aand bbut cor dwhile29tom sounds very much_in the job,but i wonder whether he can manage it.ainterested binterestingcinterestingly dinterestedly30lily_a businessman_.agot married to;for five yearsbgot married;five years agochas been married;for five yearsdmarried;five years ago31_the internet is of great help,i dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.aif bwhile cbecause das32i guess i saw green in the market just now.no,it_have been him;he left for hawaii two days ago.amustnt bcantcmay not dneednt33it was in the hotel_my father works_i met the film star.athat;that bwhere;wherecwhere;that dthat;where34teachers often impress on students the important part they_in making up a harmonious society.atake bmake cplay dhold35usually john would be late for meetings.but this time,_ to my surprise,he arrived on time.alittle bmuch cever deven第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。watching tv is a very popular pastime in the uk,but what kind of programmes do british people like to watch?well,the mostwatched tv programmes every week are very popular dramas that are usually _36_ at least four times every week.they are dramas based in one neighbourhood that try to _37_ ordinary life in the ukwe _38_ these dramas “soap operas” or “soaps”in the early days of tv,there were often dramas on during the _39_.back in those days,it was _40_ for the husband to go out to work and for the wife to stay at home and _41_ the house and the children.most of these daytime dramas were _42_ entertaining the housewives who would traditionally be at home,probably doing the _43_.companies selling washing powder or soaps would _44_ their products at times _45_ these dramas were on.and _46_ those companies would _47_ sponsor(赞助) the drama.so came the word “soap”so what about the word “opera”?well,thats _48_ these dramas are often an exaggeration(夸张) of real _49_.they are supposed to represent ordinary lives _50_ to make them entertaining,lots of dramatic _51_ like murders,divorces,affairs,etc.all happen probably much more _52_ than they would in a normal neighbourhood.most soap operas these days are _53_ in the evening.each show will have several different storylines happening at once that _54_ over several shows.the same cast(演员阵容) members will _55_ in every show too.36a.on bin cat doff37a.describe bexplain cimagine dpredict38a.doubt bwrite ccall dthink39a.day bnoon cevening dnight40a.difficult btraditionalcunusual dillegal41a.look for btake overctake out dlook after42a.tired of bfond ofcaimed at dinterested in43a.washing bcookingcreading dshopping44a.buy bsell cadvertise dsuggest45a.until bwhen cbefore dafter46a.already balwayscnever dsometimes47a.still byet cever deven48a.because bthough cwhy dwhere49a.life bbook cplace dcountry50a.and bbut cso dor51a.persons bactorscevents daccidents52a.carefully bquicklycsuddenly dregularly53a.shown bgiven cwiped dmade54a.stay bcontinue cbegin dfinish55a.react bunite cappear dreply第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a“family” is of course an elastic word.but when british people say that their society is based on family life,they are thinking of “family” in its narrow,peculiarly european sense of mother,father and children living together alone in their own house as an economic and social unit.thus,every british marriage indicates the beginning of a new and independent familyhence the tremendous importance of marriage in british life.for both the man and the woman,marriage means leaving ones parents and starting ones own life.the mans first duty will then be to his wife,and the wifes to her husband.he will be entirely responsible for her financial support,and she for the running of the new home.their children will be their common responsibility.neither the wifes parents nor the husbands,nor their brothers or sisters,aunts or uncles,have any right to interfere with themthey are their own masters.readers of novels like jane austens pride and prejudice will know that in former time marriage among wealthy families were arranged by the girls parents,that is,it was the parents duty to find a suitable husband for their daughter,preferably a rich one,and by skillful encouragement to lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry their daughter.until that time,the girl was protected and maintained in the parents home,and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry (嫁妆)it is very different today.most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage.this has had two results.a girl chooses her own husband,and she gets no dowry.56the underlined word “elastic” in paragraph 1 means “_”asteady bflexible cunchanged dnarrow57for an english family,the husbands duty is_.arunning the family while the wife is financial supportbdefending the family while the wife is running the homecfinancial support while the wife is running the homeddependent while the wife is independent58everything is decided in a family_.aby the couplebwith the help of their parentscby brothers and sistersdwith the help of aunts and uncles59what is true concerning the book pride and prejudice?ait is the best book on marriage.bit is a handbook of marriage.cit gives some idea of english social life in the past.dit provides a lot of information of former times wealthy families.bjane austen (17751817),one of englands most famous novelists,was never publicly recognized as a writer during her lifetime.jane austen was born in steventon,hampshire and the second daughter and seventh child in a family of eight.she was mainly educated at home,benefiting from her fathers library.her closest friend was her only sister,cassandra.though austen lived a quiet life,she had unusual access to the greater world,mainly through her brothers,francis and charles,officers in the royal navy,who served on ships around the world and saw action in the napoleonic wars.as a child austen began writing comic stories,now referred to as the juvenilia(少年时代作品)her first mature work,written when she was about 19,was a novella(中篇小说),lady susan,written in epistolary(书信体的) form.this early fiction was preserved by her family but wasnt published until long after her death.in her early twenties austen wrote the novels sense and sensibility and pride and prejudice,one of her bestknown novels,which was finished in 1797.when austen was 25 years old,her father retired,and she and cassandra moved with their parents to bath.during the five years she lived in bath,austen began one novel,the watsons,which she never completed.in 1811,austen published sense and sensibility,which identified the author as “a lady”pride and prejudice followed in 1813,mansfield park in 1814,and emma in 1815.for some reason,all of them were published not using her name.austen began writing the novel that would be called persuasion in 1815 and finished it the following year,by which time,however,her health was beginning to fail.austen died on july 18,1817 because of her illness and a few days later she was buried in winchester cathedral.60how did jane austen get her education when she was young?ashe studied at home in her fathers library.bshe was taught by her two brothers.cshe studied in a private school.dshe was taught by her sister.61all the following were completed by jane austen except _.alady susan. bpersuasion.cthe watsons. demma.62we can learn from the last paragraph that _.athe austens moved to bath for the benefit of janes healthbjane austen felt upset because her novels werent recognizedcsense and sensibility was published using the name of jane austendpride and prejudice was published sixteen years after it was completed63what would be the best title for the passage?ajane austens early lifebjane austens great workscway to success for jane austenda brief introduction to jane austencthere are many challenges students face when learning to use a dictionary.all of these problems,and more,can be resolved by effective training.finding the right entry(词条)the first challenge is find the word in the dictionary.for many words this is quite straightforward,but for others it is a frustratingly complex task.often the form of the word that the student wants to look up may not appear in the dictionary where they expect it.for example,walked,or incomprehensible may be found under the headwords walk and comprehend.many students would instantly recognize that walked would appear under the entry walk,but may not know that incomprehensible might appear under comprehend.this is particularly difficult when the meaning is figurative or idiomatic.finding the right meaningmany words have several meanings such as bank or duty.research strongly suggests that once the word form has been found many students usually only select the first of several meanings as the correct answer,and ignore the rest.however,if the meaning senses are very different,as with the several meanings of bank,then the students will find the correct entry quite easily,but if the meaning senses are quite similar,or are nuances of the same broad meaning,then finding the right nuance can be very difficult.making sense of the entrydictionaries contain a lot of information such as grammatical and phonological information,which can be offputting because they can seem like yet another foreign language to learn.moreover,there may not be enough information in the entry to help the students find what they want as there is not enough space to put all the information about a word in a dictionary.this can lead to frustrations on the part of the students.the grammatical information in the dictionary may help a student to use the word,for example,by saying that the word requires a direct object,but the student does not always know which direct object goes with it.fortunately,this information can often be found in the oxford word finder.64on the whole,the passage mainly tells us _.athe ways students use a dictionarybthe challenges students face when using a dictionarychow many entries there are in a dictionarydthe different meanings of the words in the dictionary65according to the passage,under which entry may the word “unbelievable” appear?abelieve. bunbelieve.cbelievable. dunbelievable.66what does the underlined word “nuances” in para.3 probably mean?adifferent uses.bslight differences.cobvious differences.dfamiliar situation.67why doesnt all the information about a word put in the dictionary?abecause people cant know all about a word.bbecause some of the information about a word is useless.cbecause space in a dictionary is limited.dbecause different words have different meanings.dthe hurt locker won the top two prizes at sundays academy awards,taking home the best picture trophy(奖品) and the best director honor for kathryn bigelow.bigelow is the first woman in the 82year history of the oscars to earn hollywoods top prize for filmmakers.bigelows film,which also won best picture,follows the dangerous daily existence of an army bomb defusal team(拆弹部队)it earned six oscars,including one for mark boals original screenplay,based on his time as a journalist embeded(深入) with such a unit.bigelow was the fourth woman nominated(提名) for the prize,following sofia coppola for 2003s lost in translation,jane campion for 1993s the piano and lina wertmuller for 1975s seven beauties.bigelow was the frontrunner heading into the academy awards.barbra streisand,director of films including yent l and the prince of tides,walked out on stage to present the prize.“well,the time has come,”streisand said before announcing bigelows win.among those bigelow and the hurt locker beat are exhusband james cameron and his scifi movie,avatar.bigelow and cameron were married from 1989 to 1991.the four main acting oscars were handed out as most had predicted,all to firsttime winners.sandra bullock won best actress for her role as a toughtalking southern belle in the blind side,and jeff bridges won the best actor award for his role as pasthisprime country singer bad blake in crazy heart.the oscar marks a career peak for bridges,a beloved hollywood veteran who had been nominated four times in the previous 38 years without winning.68what does the news story mainly tell us?abigelow is the best director in the world.bthe hurt locker won six oscars.cbigelow was regarded as the best actress.dthe dangerous situation soldiers are facing.69from the second paragraph we know that mark boal used to be _.aa soldier ba writerca reporter dan actor70which of the following is true according to the passage?astreisand presented bigelow the prize.bavatar was directed by bigelows husband.cstreisand once played in the film the prince of tides.dthree women have won the prize besides bigelow.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。it is not so easy to disagree with your parents.here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way._71_ dont let

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