广东省广州市中考英语专项复习 第三部分 中考仿真模拟试题一课件.ppt

2017年广州市中考仿真模拟试题一 第三部分2017中考仿真模拟 本试卷共四大题 满分110分 考试时间120分钟 一 语法选择 共15小题 每小题1分 满分15分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性的要求 从各题所给的a b c和d项中选出最佳选项 haveyou1beenafraidduringtheflight howmanytimeshaveyounoticed 注意 one2twopassengers who3actingabit4duringaflight theycouldbesuffering5afearofflying ifyouareafraidof6 hereissomeadvicelwouldliketoshare7you don ttry8yourfear 害怕 telltheflightattendantorthepassengersaroundyou9yousitdown otherpeoplemightofferyousomehelp askforaseat10theveryfrontoftheplane youcanfeeltheplane smovementlessthanatthebackoftheplane takethemost directflightandthe11planeifyoucan keepbusy watchthefilm12it sbadoryouhaveseenitalready readabookordoacrosswordpuzzle therearemanykindsofclassesforthose13areafraidtofly theyusedtobequiteexpensive butnowwithcheaperfares 费用 these classesaremoreaffordablenow listentopeacefulandrelaxingmusic finally rememberthat14moredangeroustocrosstheroad15toflyintheair 1 a everb neverc yetd already 2 a andb orc butd so 3 a isb arec wasd be 4 a funnyb strangerc stranged strangely 5 a ofb forc fromd at 6 a flyb fliedc toflyd flying 7 a withb inc tod at 8 a hideb tohidec hidingd hid 9 a whenb ifc thatd which 10 a besideb withc ond at a b b d c d a b a d 11 a bigb biggerc biggestd smallest 12 a evenifb ifc sod sothat 13 a whob whosec whend which 14 a whichisb whatisc itisd thatis 15 a andb thenc thand of c a a c c 二 完形填空 共10小题 每小题1 5分 满分15分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题a b c和d项中 选出最佳选项 whatisthesaddestcaseyoueverknewof iaskeda16inahospital hethoughtforawhileandthenreplied yeah shewasanurse oneofthemost17girls ieversaw unluckily shehadacar18 andherfacewasbadlydisfigured 毁容 sherealizedshewouldhaveto19workinguntilshehadhadmanyoperations sheplannedtomarrybutbrokeup shewassoupsetthati20aboutheralot thenihadanidea onedayitookhertotheblind children shome andthatafternoonshe21withthechildrenandforthefirsttimeaftertheaccidentisawhersmile justaswewereleaving alittleblindgirlputher22roundherneckandsaid idolikeyourvoiceandiknowyoumusthavea23face too thenursecriedallthewayhomeinthe car but24 shedecidedtoworkwiththeblindchildrenwhocalledhertheir lovelylady asadcase well inaway butwhata25ending 16 a doctorb policemanc teacherd worker 17 a successfulb beautifulc importantd interesting 18 a raceb exhibitionc problemd accident 19 a getupb takeupc giveupd showup 20 a learntb worriedc knewd forgot 21 a satb stoodc playedd dealt 22 a armsb handsc fingersd ears 23 a roundb famousc lovelyd clean 24 a loudlyb sadlyc angrilyd happily 25 a helpfulb joyfulc colorfuld useful a b d c b c a c d b 三 阅读 共两节 满分45分 第一节阅读理解 共20小题 每小题2分 满分40分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的a b c和d项中 选出最佳选项 ait snoteasytobeanastronaut sson everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect ioften wonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme imeanhe ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes eveninmiddleschoolhewasclasspresidentandcaptainofthefootballteam well tobehonest ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial like savingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar iwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeafather sdaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool ihopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass whenigothome istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite myfather isanastronaut no iwouldn tstartlikethat thatwasthewayotherssawhim howdidiseemyfather hmm isawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenihadaterribledream irememberedhowhehuggedmeforhourswhenmydogspottywaskilledbyacar yes thesewerethethingsiwasgoingtowrite tome he wasn tjustaworldfamousastronaut hewasmydad myparentsandiwenttoschoolonthursdaynight thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall mydadlookedatme andishrugged 耸肩 thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme iwasrelieved 释然 anddisappointedatthesametime thesecondprizewasannounced itwasme iwentuptothestageandreadwhatihadwritten myfather sson whenifinished thepeoplestoodupandcheered isawmyfatherblowinghisnose tearswererunningdownmymother sface dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder son this istheproudestmomentofmylife itwastheproudestmomentofmylife too maybei llneverbeagreatheroorwinanobelprize butitwasenoughjusttobemyfather sson 26 thewriterfeltit tobethesonofafamousperson a luckyb naturalc hardd pleasant 27 inorderto thewriterwouldliketosaveachildfromaburningbuilding a becomeanastronautb becomeagreatheroc bemadeschoolteamcaptaind bemadeclasspresident c b 28 whatdidtheboyprobablywriteinhiscomposition a alotofspecialthingshehaddone b thestoryofhisfatherasanastronaut c theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather d theexperienceshisfatherhadinmiddleschool c 29 thewriterfeltproudwhenhe a gotaprizeinawritingcompetitionb wonanobelprizec savedachildfromaburningbuildingd discoveredanewstar a 30 whatisthebesttitleforthepassage a mydaydream b myfather sson c myfamousfather d myhappyfamily b bcarbonmonoxidepoisoning 一氧化碳中毒 killsandinjuresmanypeopleandanimalsaroundtheworld thisgashasbeenaproblemsincepeoplefirstbeganburningfuelstocookfoodortocreateheat itisaprobleminallpartsoftheworldthatexperiencecoldweather carbonmonoxideiscalledthesilentkillerbecausepeopledonotknowitisintheair thegashasnocolor ithasnotaste ithasnosmell itdoesnotcauseburningeyes anditdoesnotcausepeopletocough butitisverydeadly itrobsthebody sabilitytouseoxygen carbonmonoxidedecreasestheabilityofthebloodtocarryoxygentobodytissues itdoesthisbylinkingwiththeblood whenthegaslinkswiththeblood thebloodisnolongerabletocarryoxygentothetissuesthatneedit damagetothebodycanbeginveryquicklyfromlargeamountsofcarbonmonoxide howquicklythishappensdependsonthelengthoftimeapersonisbreathingthegasandtheamountofthegasheorshebreathesin carbonmonoxidepoisoninghaswarningsigns butpeoplehavetobeawaketorecognizethem smallamountsofthegaswillcausea person sheadtohurt heorshemaybegintofeeltired thepersonmayfeelsick theroommayappeartobeturningaround thepersonmayhavetroublethinkingclearly peopledevelopsevereheadpainastheamountofthegascontinuestoentertheirblood theywillbegintofeelverytiredandsleepy theymayhave terriblestomachpains medicalexpertssaycarbonmonoxideaffectspeopledifferently forexample asmallchildwillexperiencehealthproblemsordiemuchquickeranadultwill thegeneralhealthofthepersonorhisorheragecanalsobeimportant anolderadultwithhealthproblemsmay suffertheeffectsofcarbonmonoxidemorequicklythanayoungerpersonwithnohealthproblems peoplewithheartdiseasemaysufferchestpains theymaybegintohavetroublebreathing 31 whyiscarbonmonoxidecalledthesilentkiller a becauseittastesandsmellsgood b becauseitisnoteasilynoticed c becauseitkillsandinjurespeople d becauseitisalwaysharmfultopeople b 32 howdoescarbonmonoxideharmpeople a itmakespeople sbloodunabletomove b itdecreasestheamountofbloodinthebody c itmakesbodytissuesfullofblood d itmakesthebloodlessabletocarryoxygen d 33 whenpeoplebreatheinsmallamountsofthegas theymay a feelalittledizzy 头晕 b sufferaseriousheadachec goaroundintheroomd haveaterriblestomachache a 34 whichofthefollowingaboutcarbonmonoxidepoisoningistrue a adultsareaffectedmoreseriouslythanchildren b youngpeoplearemoreseriouslyaffectedthanoldpeople c peopleinpoorhealthmayhavemoreseriousconsequences d peoplewithheartproblemonlysufferfromchestpains c 35 thepurposeofthepassageisto a warnpeoplenottoburnfuelstokeepwarminthewinterb listthedamagesthatcarbonmonoxidebringstopeoplec giveadviceonhowtoavoidcarbonmonoxidepoisoningd introducesomeknowledgeaboutcarbonmonoxidepoisoning d cwhenyouarecuriousaboutsomethingandwanttoknowmoreaboutit youcanusethewayofaskingquestions askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveriesandfindinterestinganswers thefollowingstepscanguideyouduringtheresearch step1writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedinonapieceofpaper justgetthemainideadown forexample youmightwrite discovermoreaboutrobots step2stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyouhavealreadyknownaboutyoursubject listwhatyouhavealreadyknownlikethe sentencesbelow 1 thefirstrobotappearedintheusain1959 2 arobotcandohouseworkandactasateacher 3 sometimesarobotcatchesvirusesandcausesalotofproblems step3whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn byaskingquestions startwritingdownquestionsabouttherobotsonthepaper 1 whatmightrobotsbelikeinthefuture 2 whatotherthingscanrobotsdoforpeople 3 whatkindofpowerwillrobotspossiblyuseinfiveyears step4armedwithyourlistofquestions youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject you llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions forexample youmightdiscoverthatrobotscanhelpscientistsexploredangerousplaces liketheseaandouterspace how whathappened askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely thenexttimeyoufindsomethinginterestingtoresearch taketimetoorganizeyourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions andrememberthatlearningmorealwaysbringsmorequestions 36 whatdoesthewriteradviseustodowhenwe recuriousaboutsomething a toreadmorebooksaboutit b tolookitupinthedictionary c toturntotheteacherforhelp d toraisequestionsandfindtheanswers d 37 whatdoestheunderlinedpart armedwithyourlistofquestions mean a countingthequestionsyouhavelisted b discussingyourquestionswithothers c takingyourlistofquestionswithyou d puttingyourlistofquestionsunderyourarm c 38 whatmightbethecorrectorderofthestepswhenyoudoresearch listwhatyouwanttolearn findnewproblems listwhatyou vealreadyknown choosearesearchsubject b c d a 39 accordingtothewriter whatisthemostimportantwhenyoudoresearch a choosingasubject b answeringthequestions c goingtothelibrary d askinggoodquestions d 40 whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage a doingresearchonrobots b askinggoodquestionswhiledoingresearch c havinginterestinganswersonrobots d findingsubjectsbeforedoingresearch b ditisnecessarytorelaxourselvesafteraweek stenseworkandstudy there rekindsofactivitiesforustotakepartin sciencefictionharrypotterandthehalfbloodprinceistobeshownatwukesonggymnasium itmainlytellsthestory whenharrypotterstudiedinthewizardryschool howiseverythinggoing ticketsprices adults 30yuanunder12 freestudents youngpeople12 17andover60s 15yuan vipcarddiscount 20 offfullpricetickettime date 5 00p m 9 00p m august26th sat telephone 58877511 footballmatchthebrazilianfootballclubwillplayagainstguangdonghengdateamattheworkersstadiumonaugust27th theclubhasfournationalteamplayers alsocomingisronaldinho thesuperstarintheworldwhohaspromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes ticketprices 80 120 160yuantime date 4 30p m august27th sun telephone 5012372 rockclimbingthethirdnationalrockclimbingcompetitionwillbeheldonaugust26th 27thatthehuairoutrainingbase morethan10teamsfrombeijing wuhan dalian jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit ajapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing freeforaudiences takealongdistancebusfromdongzhimentohuairou time dates 9 12a m august26thand27thtelephone 7143177 7144850 wangzhenghua 41 a10 year oldchildandhisparentswithvipcardwillpay forthemovietickets 48yuanb 63yuanc 60yuand 75yuan a 42 ronaldinhohaspromisedtoplayfor inthegame a about40minutesb lessthan45minutesc only45minutesd 45minutesormore d 43 wherewillthefootballmatchbeheld a atwukesonggymnasium b attheworkersstadium c atthehuairoutrainingbase d atthebird sneststadium b 44 ifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforsaturdaymorning youshouldcall 5012372b 5012327c 7143177d 7144858 c 45 themainpurposeofthenoticeaboveistogiveinformationabout a visitingteamsb famousplayersc thingstodofortheweekendd pricestopayforthesportsevents c 第二节阅读填空 共5小题 每小题1分 共5分 阅读下面这篇短文 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 trainshavelongbeenanimportantformoftransportation yettheyhavechangedalotsince1804 whenthefirsttrainmovedat8km hr 46 besidestheirspeed they b avemanyadvantagesoverothertransportationtypes 47 in1964 japan s shinkansen trainsstartedtravelingbetweenosakaandtokyoat200km hr overtime morelines aswellasfastertrains werebuilt korea england andtheusa nowhavetheirownhighspeed e systems 48 itstrainscancarry989peopleandtravelfromtaipeitokaohsiunginlessthantwohours thesesystemsareexpensivetobuild buttheyhavemanyadvantages forexample theyaregoodfortheenvironment trainsonthelondontoparislinecreate1 10thepollutionthatplanescreate d 49 superfasttrainscanevenhelpacountry seconomy 经济 theymakeiteasiertotraveltofarawayplaces 50 it snowondersomanycountriesarebuildingtheirownhighspeedrailways c a a thathelpsbusinessesandmakespeoplerichinthoseareas b today shighspeedtrainscango300km hrorfaster c highspeedtrainsarealsosaferandcleanerthancars d taiwanprovince sstartedrunningin2007 e japanbuilttheworld sfirsthighspeedrailway 四 写作 共三节 满分35分 第一节单词拼写 共6小题 每小题1分 满分6分 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 在填写答卷时 要求写出完整单词 51 i mafraidican taffordthedoctor sf 52 althoughthemanlivedalone buthedidn tfeell ee onely 53 idon tlike