Unit7What.doc

新目标英语八年级下册单元小结yyUnit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?一、重点单词及转换亚洲_ 亚洲的_旅行;旅游_旅行者;观光者_Thousands of _旅行者保护;防护_（名词）_包括;包含（动词）_ （介词）_完成_achieve 实现梦想_成就（名词）_自然界（名词）_（形容词）_ 重weigh_ 名词weight_醒来_醒着的_ 饲养员_(动词)_危险_(危险的)_（濒危的）_成功_(取得成功)_（成功的）_(成功地)_二、重点短语1. as big as 与一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f. . 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越 12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the firs t people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at birth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over w ith excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years 每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals三、重点句型1. It is -adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。2. One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。3. . . . show(s) that. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。4. How high/ deep/. . . is . ? How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？5. Although. “ ，Although Japan is older than Canada，it is much smaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多。6. sb. spend time/money doing sth. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 写作案例Andy是校报的编辑，他想写一个关于金丝猴的简介，并号召大家保护金丝猴。请你根据下面的材料，帮Andy写一篇70词左右短文。Name：Golden MonkeyAppearance：soft fur，long tailAbility：good at jumping，a good memoryLifestyle：live in China；live in groups；feed on leaves，insects and fruitsProblem：not enough places to live写作指导这是一篇说明文写作。写作时，首先写出Golden Monkey的外貌特征，具有能力；其次介绍它的生活习性；最后写出目前面临的现状及原因。高分模板开篇点题：介绍Golden Monkey的外貌特征，具有能力：live in treesare beautiful animals with soft fur and long tails.are good at jumping，a good memory介绍Golden Monkey的生活习性live in chinalive in groupseat leaves and fruitsalso eat insects as food现在面临的现状及原因they have fewer place to live incut down too many trees.美文欣赏Golden Monkey live in trees. They are beautiful animals with soft fur and long tails. They are good at jumping，and they are also clever. They have a good memory. Golden Monkeys live in groups. They are friendly towards each other. They usually eat leaves and fruits. They al