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金乡一中20132014学年高二上学期期中检测英语一、单项选择题(共25题,每小题1分,共25分)1. according to the drivers explanation, it was not his carelessness but the bad road conditions that _ for the accident. a. was to blame b. was to be blamed c. were to be blamed d. were to blame 2. none of the travelers paid attention to the advice _ by the villager and got lost in the forest. a. put away b. put up c. put forward d. put out 3. what jim said doesnt _, so dont take his words seriously.a. make a difference b. make sense c. make a mistake d. make sure4. the doctor suggested that the patient _ to a more advanced hospital at once. a. must be sent b. was to be sent c. be sent d. should send 5. he sent me an e-mail,_ to get further information.a hoped b. hoping c. to hope d. hope 6. could you turn the tv down a little bit? _.is it disturbing you?atake it easy bim sorry cnot a bit dit depends7the medical reform in that country proved to be _ failure, but as we know, success often comes after _ failurea a; the b a; / c a; a d /; /8.to make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses astrengths bbenefits ctechniques dvalues9the suggestion _ by the teacher is available.a. put forward b. putted forward c. putting forward d. put on10.is this the place_ john was born? a. which b. where c. when d. that 11 he _ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seasidea should b must c wouldnt d cant12_by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their landa being encouraged b encouragingc having encouragedd encouraged13. have you found the bike you lost yesterday? yes, ive found _ already.ait bthat cthe one dthat one14.please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow _i forget.athough bso that cin case duntil15_ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional shandong cuisine.afar from bregardless of cinstead of dapart from16.he knows smoking does harm to his health.he just cant get rid of the terrible habit. awhat for?bso what?cit depends.doh, come on!17. though bought several years ago, the car is still in good.a. situationb. conditionc. standardd. position18.edward, you play so well. but i you played the piano.a. didnt knowb. hadnt knownc. dont knowd. havent known19., youll never be able to persuade him.a. however hard may you try b. try however hard you mayc. however hard you may try d. try hard however you may20.the growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,are beyond our control.a. most of themb. most of which c. most of whatd. most of that never _it, actually.21. theres not much exciting news in todays paper,_?a. isnt it b. are there c. is there d. arent there22everything will be all right. we must never stop taking a(n) _ attitude towards life.aunderstanding bopposite crelaxed doptimistic23. he is recovering now. is no need to call in a doctor. a. it b. there c. this d. that 24he was disappointed to find his suggestions _.abeen turned down bturned down cto be turned down dto turn down25did you know any chinese before you arrived in beijing? never _it, actually.a. had i learned b. have i learned c. i have learned d. i had learned二、 完形填空 (共20小题, 每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(a,b,c,d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。my husband used to be a workaholic(工作狂)nothing seemed to be more _26_ to him than his work,not even his family.he usually _27_at 6 oclock,and our _28_ and i were still asleep then,and then left _29_ having breakfast. i asked him to have breakfast _30_,but he said its a waste of _31_.i didnt know what kept him so_32_.he even couldnt finish all his work in the office. he came back at ten at night. however,i never expected that he would give me a kiss._33_he got home,he would start to_34_.the kids had already been in bed,of course.“mom,where is dad?why i _35_ see him?”the kids often asked.“well,dad has to work. he is busy,”i always_36_like this. as time went by,they didnt ask where their dad was again. perhaps they had_37_that they had a dad. however,the situation changed several months ago.jenny,our daughter,suddenly became_38_.i sent her to the hospital.the_39_told me that she was seriously ill and that she was calling_40_all the time. tears burst into my eyes when i_41_that.i finally called my _42_and told him about that. half an hour later,he came to the hospital and held jennys little hands.he_43_another job two weeks later.“i just wanted to make as much_44_as possible for you and our kids. but now,i just want to_45_as much time as possible with you and the kids,”he said and thats what he is doing now.26a. possiblebinteresting cimportant drelaxing27a. sat down bgot up cstoop up dcame up28a. kids bpets cneighbors dparents29a. on bwith cwithout dafter30a. in the office bon the way cin school dat home31a. money btime cenergy dfood32a. tired bbusy cfast dexcited33a .as soon as bin the end clong before dlong after34a. eat bsleep cwork dwrite35a. often bnever csometimes dcheated36a. shouted basked creplied dcheated37a. thought bforgotten cignored dminded38a. fine bworse cill dangry39a. teacher bboss cofficer ddoctor40a. mom bsir cdad dmadam41a. noticed brealized cheard dfelt42a. mother bchild cbrother dhusband43a. received blost c changed dfound44a. money bhappiness cvalue dlaughter45a. spend bmake cset dsteal三、阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d中,选出最佳选项。a most chinese people these days know what it is like to have an “english teacher”, since almost all pupils study english from their third year. usually that first english teacher will be a young and lovely lady in primary school. but my first english teacher is no other than my father. looking back, i can see that, when i was only a little girl, he created an english environment by providing me with flashcards,fun english- language toys and even dolls which can sing english songs! my interest in english had certainly been awakened (唤起) when i began to learn english at school. just imagine, he went a step further and asked me to learn new concept english by myself! i was puzzled and even angry. i could not understand why a father could be so strict with his little girl. all the same, he never gave up and he gently insisted that i follow through with his idea. at first, i read stories with tears and i actually hated them because they were too difficult for me. in the end, i came to love the funny stories and, to be honest, my father was always there with a helping hand. i am sure that my english would never have got so far without his support. and thats why my father is not only my first english teacher but also my lifelong teacher. he is one who awoke my interest, and who gave me much confidence .46most pupils in china begin to learn english_.ain primary school bfrom parents cat three years old dat home47the underline part ”no other than my father” in the passage probably means_.alike my father bnot my father cmy father himself dnot only my father48from the whole passage we can see that_.athe girl preferred playing to learning englishbthe girl hates her father because he was strictcthe girl is very thankful to her fatherdthe father gave up after knowing his daughter could not understand49which of the following is not true according to the passage?athe girls father is her first english teacher.bthe girl had been interested in english before going to school.cthe girls father was always ready to help her with her english.dthe girl could have learned english well by herself without her father.50what would be the best title for the passage?ahow i learned english at school bmy father-my first and lifelong english teachercthe relationship between my father and me dive made progress in english learningb “i dont speak english”-these are the first words i learned when i came to america. soon i was able to pronounce the four words clearly, and said them whenever an american tried to talk to me. this answer was very effective(有效的)at ending our conversation and saving me from another uncomfortable situation, or i would have to communicate in a language that i was not familiar with.before coming to the states, i thought i knew english pretty well. but the truth is that the grammar and vocabulary-based english that is taught in schools overseas(海外的)is not the english people speak in america.but fear not! once you are in america, you can immediately begin to bridge the gap(弥补差距)between the learned english that you already know, and the spoken english that is all around you. to do this, first of all, it is important not to fear when you realize that you may not be as prepared for daily communication as you thought. for me, as soon as i stopped worrying about my accent and started speaking, i made rapid progress. often the people didnt notice my mistakes because they were so glad to finally be able to communicate with me.another good idea is to listen carefully and pay attention to the way in which ideas are expressed. for example, if you are working hard and you want to stop working and rest for a little while, you can either say “i would like to stop working and rest for a while” or “i want to take a quick break from work.” the first sentence, i quickly learned, sounds dry and too formal for any kind of communication, while the second is an idiom(成语)that is widely used in american english conversation.finally, use what you already know-the vocabulary, the grammar and the spelling. try to use these into the spoken language for more impressive and accurate(精确)speaking results.51what s the main idea of this passage?ayoud better say “i dont speak english” in the usa.bhow you can improve your spoken english in the usa.cidioms are widely used to express your ideas in the usa.dlistening is the best way to improve your spoken english in the usa.52at first the writer preferred to use the sentence “i dont speak english” to .aadmit he is a foreigner bsave much time for himselfcprevent himself from being laughed at davoid getting upset in communicating with others53whats the problem with the english taught outside the english-speaking countries?ait is quite different from what the natives speak. bit is taught in boring and wrong grammar.cit has nothing to do with english. dit has too small a vocabulary.54when did the writer make rapid progress in spoken english?aas soon as he paid attention to the way americans spoke.bthe minute he found what has been learned useless.cthe moment he got rid of the fear of speaking.dimmediately he arrived in the usa.55all the following are tip given buy the writer except “ .”aspeaking bravely blistening carefullycusing what you have learned dmaking few mistakescplaying basketball isnt ladylike. thats what jewell chapmans high school headmaster told her in 1961 when he was against the girls basketball program.“we were very discouraged, ” said chapman, a forward(前锋)for her high school team of des moines.nearly 50 years later, chapman is back on the playground. shes 62 and plays for “hot pink grannies” ,joining about 10 other women on a team whose uniforms are black trousers and hot pink socks. they play in the iowa granny basketball league.its one of dozens of basketball leagues for women over 50 that have arisen across the country. for some, its a chance to exercise and meet people; for others, its a once refused chance to make up.“you see more and more elderly womens teams taking part in state and national competitions,” said michael rogers, a professor in sports studies at wichita state university. “in the future it will be something common to have leagues like this.”yearly surveys by the national sporting goods association show the number of women aged 55 and older who play basketball at least 50 times a year has grown from 16,000 in 1995 to nearly 131,000 ten years later.the women on the hot pink grannies are good natured but competitive when game time comes.“i think im tough” says colleen pulliam, 69, showing off her strong arms at her challengers in a game against “strutters”, know for their bright yellow socks.granny basketball leagues and similar groups spread quickly through much of the country, including california, louisiana, new mexico, pennsylvania and washington, d.c.56which is right about chapman?ashe thinks playing basketball isnt ladylike. bshe is now 62 years old and feels discouraged.cshe plays basketball again about 50 years later. dshe is a forward in the hot pink grannies.57the underlined sentence “its a once refused chance to make up” in the fourth paragraph means .ait is chance to realize their old dream bit is chance to take part in sportscit is chance to earn a reputation dit is chance to compete for medals58who is probably a player of “hot oink grannies”?ades moines.bcolleen pulliam.cmichael rogers.dstrutters.59which of the following statements is true?asome elderly women play basketball with the purpose of getting wealthy.bgranny basketball leagues have spread all over the usa.cthe women on the hot pink grannies are good natured and less competitive.dthe number of women aged 55 and older who play basketball has greatly increased.60from the passage we can infer .ain the 1960s, playing basketball wasnt considered as a girls sportbthe color of the socks is of great importance to granny playerscmore and more granny players are confident about getting higher scoresdjewell chapmans high school headmaster has already changed his attituded my house is made out of wood, glass and stone. it is also made out of software. if you come to visit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. someone will give you an electronic pin (个人身份号码)to wear. this pin tells the house who and where you are. the house uses this information to give you what you need. when its dark outside, the pin turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. music moves with you too. if the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. the music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. if you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings. of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. there is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you. the pin and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. if you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. if i give you my car keys, you can use my car. the car works for you because you have the keys. my house works for you because you wear the pin or hold the console. i believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that ive put in my house. the systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones ive put in today. i like to try new ideas. i know that some of my ideas will work better than others. but i hope that one day i will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “how will i live without them?”61. what does the passage mainly discuss? a. how to develop a new system. b. the function of the pin. c. a home for the future. d. easy life in the future.62. whats the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph? a. to let readers know why his ideas are new. b. to let readers know how special his house is. c. to explain the importance of the pin and the console. d. to explain more easily what the functions of the pin and the console are.63. the writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _. a. it has been controlled by computers b. you can make a telephone call anywhere c. it has your favorite music following you d. the writer is able to change his new idea into practice 64. what is the writer most likely to be according to the passage? a. an it expert.b. a famous doctor. c. an idealist d. an experienced teacher.65. what cant be done in the writers new house? a. turns on the lights b. play music c. get a telephone call d. go swimmingeon april 1st, mike decided to fool(愚
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