词汇检测（Unit2）.doc

如皋市高三英语复习系列之词汇检测-M1U2模块一 Unit 2 Growing pains 基础巩固一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.I thought it was very _ (无礼的)of her not to answer her parents letter.2.Some children find it difficult to talk to _(成年人).3.The show is very popular among _(青少年).4.Im surprised by her bad _(行为)toward her friends.5.The kid found a coin in the _(水池).6.He gave no _(解释)for what he was doing that evening.7.Keeping a b_(平衡) between work and play is a good way to keep healthy.8.High-speed trains travel at 300 kilometers an hour, which is about four times the speed of _(普通)trains.9.Our teacher _(禁止)us to talk with others in class.10.I was _(迷惑)about the road sign, so that I didnt arrive at that place earlier than expected.二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子Ago through have difficulty in cant wait to in charge ofdepend on in this regard forbid to be hard on1.I know what I want to say but I _ putting it across.2.All living things _ the sun for their growth.3._, the history of the Second World War provides a useful lesson.4.The country has _ too many wars.5.He was left _ the shop while the manager was away. in charge of6.Upon getting off the plane, the man _ go home and see his lovely daughter.7.The beautiful girl _ by her mother _ stay out after midnight.8.Dont _ too _ the young man hes new to the job.Bbe supposed to now that as if stay upinsist on along with in a mess go out1. At the moment of Carnarvons death, the lights _ in Cairo, the capital of Egypt.2. I keep my insurance policy in the top drawer, _my other important documents .3. I _ your taking immediate action to put this right. 4. The house was _ and then my mother made an unexpected call.5. _you are a college student, you should learn to be independent of your parents help. 6. Afterwards she gave in and let the children _ late to watch TV.7. He _give us advice, but all he came up with were airy-fairy ideas. 8. I felt _ my heart would burst with joy. 三、根据中文提示完成下列句子 1.埃里克跑了进来，后面跟着一条大狗，走路慢吞吞的。Eric runs in after it,_ by a big dog, _ very slowly.2.丹尼尔，我们还以为你是一个成年人了，是一个会做出正确决定的人Daniel, we thought you were an adult, _would make good decisions 3.房间里一片狼籍：地板上堆放着比萨饼盒子，洗碗池里全是脏碗碟。The room is in a mess, _pizza boxes _ and dirty dishes_. 4.我们（将这个家）交给你负责We left you_. 5.不，埃里克，为什么他们不问问我到底发生了什么事就对我大喊大叫呢？ but no, Eric, why didnt they ask me what happened _shouting at me?单元知识综合练（一）单项填空1.From the _ look on the girls face, you can see something _ must have happened.A. frightened; frightened B. frightening; frighteningC. frightened; frightening D. frightening; frightened2.His friends insisted he_ no connection with drugs and that he _ freed at once.A. had, was B. had had , was C. had, be D. have, be3.Had he anything to say _ his behavior?No, he just left without even saying a word.A. in charge of B. in memory of C. in favor of D. in explanation of 4.With all the things she needed _, she left the shop happily.A. to buy B. buying C. buy D. bought5.My brother _ online games by my parents, and he is sad and angry about this.A. forbids play B. forbids to play C. is forbidden play D. is forbidden to play6.Riding a bicycle is _ in our country. As _ my father went to work by bike.A. common; ordinary B. usual; common C. average; common D. common; usual7.When it comes to this problem of mine, I just cant _ what everyone thinks of it.A. risk learning B. wait to learn C. help to learn D. stand learn8.Earth Day is _ to be a day when every person promises to do something to help take care of our world.A. struggled B. supposed C. supported D. suggested 9.What did you do last night? I _ e-mails to those _ asked for my advice on reading.A. stayed up to send; that B. stayed up sending; whoC. stayed up to send; which D. stayed up sending; whom10.They can hardly imagine that the manager has _ the problem successfully by himself.A. dealt B. handled C. worked D. helped（二）完型填空When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could _1_ tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he _2_ in class.When I took the first exam, I was _3_ to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 4 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained _ 5 .I decided to try harder, although I didnt know what that _6_ because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I _7_ with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldnt change his _8 .One more test before the final exam. One more _9_ to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time _10_ the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my 11_ did no good and everything _ 12_ as before.The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what _13_ I got, it wouldnt cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 14 goodbye.I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 15 _ myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once Id have _16_ with a test.A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jaynes office. He 17_ to be expecting me. “If I gave you the As you 18 , you wouldnt continue to work as hard.”I stared at him 19 that his analysis and strategy were correct. I had worked my head 20 , as I had never done before.I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. Ive always remembered Professor Jaynes lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.1. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get2. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained3. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious4. A. but B. so C. for D. or5. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved6. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affected7. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted8. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view9. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure10. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned11. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. method12. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed13. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. comment14. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject15. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed16. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks.17. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed18. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. welcomed19. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing20. A. out B. over C. on D. off（三）阅读理解AWhere in the world can you take an hours train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down? Theres only one place, and thats Hollywood, in California. The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets（布景） in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies(公司) in the USA.A visit to Universal Studios brings back memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the stars. But they are only memories. Hollywood isnt quite the same as it used to be. Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas. Instead, they repeat old ones.The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers still go out to the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home. But older people mostly stay home to watch series, like Dynasty have become as important to Hollywood as expensive movies. These “soap opera”, as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them. Though it is soap operas that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in Business, big films are still being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new center, but there are many others as well. Movie-makers have realized that they dont need Hollywood any more. Modern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studio. Other states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions and lower cost.But Hollywood is fighting back. The state of California is trying hard to keep its best-known industry.1. From the passage, we know Universal Studios is _.A. a very large park B. a busy London streetC. a famous movie company D. an old Hollywood movie2. The movie industry in California isnt as successful as before because _.A. young people dont go to movie theatres any moreB. there is strong competition from other statesC. its movie companies are in need of young starsD. the state hasnt put a development plan into action3. The passage mainly tells us _.A. something about the film industry in the USAB. the importance of soap operas in HollywoodC. the good old days of HollywoodD. the film business in CaliforniaBWriter/ TimeTopic: Whos a better singer, Andy Lau (刘德华) or Jacky Cheung (张学友)?Jim8-15-20065:25 pm.Some people say Jacky is the best Chinese singer. I dont think so! Andy is the best. I went to his concert last year. It was so wonderful, I almost cried! OK, I did cry, but thats because Andy is so handsome (英俊的)! Tom9-3-20064:38 pm.I disagree with Jim. Andy sounds like every other singer. His voice is nothing special. On the other hand, Jackys voice is unique, and his songs are so romantic (浪漫的)!Linda9-10-20068:54 pm.I think theyre about the same. But Andy is a better actor. Ive seen almost all of his movies. Remember the one where he was an airplane pilot (飞行员), and his plane crashed (坠毁) near a farm? I love that movie!John9-16-200610:25 pm.I also think Jacky is a better singer. I prefer his Cantonese (粤语) songs. Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language. Tom10-2-200610:12 am.I agree. Jackys Cantonese songs are better than his Mandarin (华语) songs. (Though, I still like all his songs!)4. Who likes Andy Lau the best? _.A. Jim B. Tom C. Linda D. John 5. Why did Jim cry? Because _.A. she was sad at a concert. B. she had a broken heart. C. she was angry at Jacky Cheung D. she thought Andy Lau was very good looking 6. Whats Lindas opinion? _.A. Andy is a better singer. B. Jacky is a better singer. C. They both sing equally well. D. Jacky is a better actor.7. Why does John think Jackys Cantonese songs sound the best? Because _.A. Jacky has no experience singing in Mandarin. B. its his native language C. his mandarin pronunciation is bad D. Jackys Mandarin songs are boring. （四）任务型阅读Many people need guidance in choosing a career. Fortunately, there is much information on the Web about job opportunities. With all the information available, its not surprising that people can feel confused. So if youre ready to start your first job or change careers, where do you begin？The Occupation Handbook is a good resource. Regularly updated(更新), the Handbook is available as a book and on-line. Not only is information provided about the United States as a whole, but readers can easily search for information about their particular state. You can read about the fastest-growing occupations in the area where you live and find out what they are like. You can also learn how to apply(申请) for jobs. Take, for example, Nadias situation. Nadia was a doctors assistant in Iran, and her goal in the United States is to become a nurse. However, she needs to work to support herself while she is studying nursing. She is interested in becoming a medical assistant to help work her way through college. When going on-line to the Handbook and searching under medical assistant, Nadia is happy to read that this is expected to be one of the fastest-growing careers through 2010. Besides, job opportunities are even better for people with experience. She discovers that medical assistants not only have to do some office work, but have medical responsibilities as well. Nadia decides this job will be interesting and will also provide excellent experience for her nursing career.The Occupation Handbook is just an example of websites that can help you plan a new career. When you have found information about some different careers, you will be ready to talk to career advisers. Choosing your future career is an extremely important decision. Its worth taking the time and finding as much information as you can. TitleFinding Information on the _1_for tomorrows Job.IntroductionThere is a lot of job information on-line, but too much of it may sometimes be 2 .Facts of the HandbookThe information is updated 3 .You can read all kind of information in it 4 how to apply for jobs.Nadias 5 She wants to become a nurse in the United States.She needs to work to make 6 for her college study.Her former experience may be 7 for her to get the job.If shes a medical assistant, she will have to do some office work, and will also have medical 8 .ConclusionFind some information on-line before consulting(咨询)career advisers.It is of great 9 for you to make a decision about choosing your future career.You 10 to spend time finding as much information as you can.（五）书面表达目前许多中学生不会自己洗衣服，一方面是他们自己懒，不愿学；另一方面是父母不让他们学，而让他们把所有的时间全部花在学习上。请你写一篇短文对这种现象发表自己的看法。主要内容如下：1. 介绍这种现象； 2. 你对这种现象的看法； 3. 你的建议。词数：150左右。_模块二Unit 2（参考答案）第一部分 一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. rude 2. adults 3. teenagers 4. behavior 5. sink6. explanation 7. balance 8. normal 9. forbids 10. confused二、译出下列短语A1. have difficulty in 2.depend on 3.in this regard 4.gone through 5.in charge of 6. couldnt wait to 7. is forbidden; to 8. be; hard on B1. went out 2.along with 3. insist on 4.in a mess 5.now that 6.stay up 7.was supposed to 8. as if 三、根据中文提示完成下列句子（参看重点句型梳理） 1. followed ; walking 2. a person who 3. with; on the floor; in the sink 4. in charge 5. instead of第二部分（一）单项填空1-5 CCDDD 6-10 DBBBB 1.C 根据句意“从女孩恐惧的表情看，一定发生了什么恐惧的事情”，第一空要用-ed 形容词表示本身害怕的，第二空指“事情令人害怕”故用-ing形容词2.C insist有两层含义即“坚持认为做过某事”和“坚持要求应该做某事”，表示前者时用真实语气，表示后者时用(should) do。3.D in charge of表示“掌管、负责”， in memory of表示“为了纪念”， in favor of 表示“支持、赞成”， in explanation of表示“对作出解释、辩解”。4.D 考查with 的复合用法，东西和买之间构成被动关系。5.D 本题考查forbid 的用法，forbid sb. to do 被动语态为be forbidden to do6.D common常见的； as usual 象往常一样。句意为：在我们国家，骑自行车是很常见的。象往常一样，我父亲骑自行车上班去了。7.B cant wait to do sth 迫不及待地要做某事。句意为：当谈到我的这个问题时，我迫不及待地想知道大家的看法。8.B be supposed to be 被认为是。struggle 奋斗，挣扎，难事；support支持； suggest建议，表明9.B stay up 熬夜，sending e-mails 是伴随状语；第二空是who引导定语从句，先行词those指的是人，引导词在从句中要做主语，因此用who。10.B handle the problem 处理这个问题，相当于deal with the problem。 （二）完型填空1. A 解析：take可表示修(学科),上(课) take tough subjects修难学的科目。2. B 解析：present作动词用，表示：介绍，描述。我对他课上介绍的内容非常感兴趣。3. A 解析：因为英语是我的强科，而且我向来是一个拿A的学生，因此这次拿到C+令我非常吃惊。4. C 解析：for, 并列连词，表示“因为”用来提供说前一句的依据。5. D 解析：教授听我说我的理由，但是他没有被打动。6. B 解析：此句意为：我决定更加努力，虽然我不知道那有什么意义，因为对于我来说，功课是非常容易的。7. B 解析：我再次与教授去理论。reason with sb. 也某人理论。8. B 解析：change ones mind改变主意。9. C 解析：再一次的机会来提高我的分数。chance机会。10. D 解析：我加倍努力，第一次懂得了thorough这个词的意思。11. C 解析：前面说我加倍努力，因此这里说的是我的努力没有用，一切还跟以前一样。12. B 解析：见上。13.A 解析：无论我得个什么分数，都无法取消我前面的三个C+。14. A 解析：might as well表示“最好还是”，上文中说到，我希望拿奖学金，这里说到我考得成绩不理想，因此，我还是跟奖学金说再见吧。15. C 解析：treat sb to款待某人。 我款待自己去看了一场电影。16. A 解析：第二天，我决定跟考试开一次玩笑。have fun with sth跟开个玩笑。17. D 解析：当我发现得了一个A的时