安徽省铜陵市第五中学高一英语下学期5月月考试题新人教版(1).doc

铜陵市第五中学高一月考英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b 、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where does this conversation probably take place?a. at the womans house b. at a hotel c. at a hospital2. how is the man going to pay for the car?a. by earning money on holidaysb. by asking for money from his parentsc. by borrowing money from the woman3. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. how to fix a machineb. how to operate a machinec. how to read instructions4. what will the woman probably do before eight?a. see a doctor b. go to a movie c. visit a friend5. when will the next bus no.39 come?a. in about 5 minutes b. in about 25 minutes c. in about 30 minutes第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b 、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. how will the man go to england?a. by train b. by air c. by ship7. where can the man take a train to manchester?a. in euston station b. in heathrow airport c. in the north of london听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what does the man ask the woman to do?a. open a door b. open the window c. help him repair a door9. who will the speakers ring up for help?a. the police b. a neighbor c. a repairman 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. why does the man like listening to news on the radio?a. he will get the news as it happens.b. he can hear the news more clearly.c. he doesnt like to stay in one place.11. how does the woman like to get the news?a. from the newspaper b. on tv c. over the radio12. what does the man think of the newspaper?a. boring b. reliable c. slow听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. what does sally want to do?a. to the zoo b. to the london eye c. to the covent gardens14. what is billy interested in?a. operas b. boats c. animals15. what does the man suggest the woman do in london?a. go shopping b. enjoy the opera c. visit her parents16. what is the relationship between the speakers?a. husband and wife b. brother and sister c. father and daughter听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what did the speaker use to do?a. he watched tv a lot.b. he stayed home and did homework.c. he played sports with his classmates.18. what kind of book does the speaker read now?a. novels b. textbooks c. cartoon books19. what does the speaker think of doing homework with hid friends?a. he can chat with themb. he can learn a lot from them.c. he can concentrate on study.20. what does the speaker want to be in the future?a. a writer b. a doctor c. a teacher第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。21. many lifestyle patterns do such _great harm to health that they actually speed up _weakening of the human body. a. a; / b. /; / c. a;/ the d. /; the22. the book was boring. it wasnt _ to me.a. benefit b. benefited c. of little benefit d. of much benefit23. parents cant always _their children from blame. after all, children need to learn taking responsibility.a. shelter b. prevent c. recover d. dismiss24. we_ on this project for four hours. lets have a rest.a. are working b. have been working c. worked d. had worked 25. take it easy and dont be so_ to others criticism. a. similar b. anxious c. skeptical d. sensitive26. the weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect.a. it b. that c. what d. which27. if another world war should _, what would become of human beings?a. come out b. give out c. break out d. carry out28. in the debate, his answer was so _ that i was _and didnt know how to fight him back.a. amazed; amazing b. amazed, amazed c. amazing; amazing d. amazing; amazed29. _hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. a. whatever b. however c. whichever d. whenever30. the unemployment rate in this district _ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.a. has fallen b. had fallen c. is falling d. has been falling31. next to chemistry, he likes physics _. a. the better b. best c. better d. very well32dont worry if you dont understand everything. the teacher will _ the main points at the end.a. recover b. review c. require d. remember33. youd better not leave the medicine _kids can get at it. a. where b. which c. even if d. so that34 malaysia airlines says analysis indicates that there are no_on mh370, which is quite depressing.a. victims b. explorers c. survivors d. hikers35. -im going to travel to america. would you consider telling me about your experiences? - _. lets discuss over dinner. a. thats all right b. by all means c. go ahead d. it just depends第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d中，选出最佳选项。a vacationing american businessman standing on the pier(码头) of a fishing village in mexico watched as a mexican fisherman approached the dock in a boat. inside the small boat were some yellow fin tuna（金枪鱼）. enjoying the early afternoon sun, the american _36_ the mexican for the quality of his fish.“how long did it take you to catch them?” the american asked. “oh, a few 37 ,” the fisherman replied.“why dont you stay out longer and catch more fish?” the american businessman then asked.the mexican replied: “with this i have more than enough to 38 my family.”the businessman asked, 39 : “but what do you do with the rest of your 40 ?”smiling, the fisherman answered: “i sleep late, play with my children and watch ball games. sometimes in the evenings i take a walk to the 41 , play the guitar, sing songs”the american businessman impatiently interrupted: “look, i have an mba from harvard, and i can help 42 your profits. you can 43 by fishing several hours longer every day. you can then 44 the extra fish. with the extra money, you can buy a bigger boat. with the 45 income that larger boat will bring, 46 youll have an entire fleet(舰队).”47 of his ideas, he went on: “soon, youll be able to sell your fish directly to the processor(加工厂), or even open your own 48 . you could leave this village and move to mexico city, or even los angeles, where you could even further 49 .”the mexican fisherman asked: “but how long will all this take?”after a rapid mental calculation, the harvard mba said: “15-20 years, maybe less if you 50 really hard.”“and then 51 , sir?” asked the fisherman.“why, thats the 52 part!” answered the businessman with a laugh. “when the time is right, youll sell your company stock(股票) and become very 53 . youll make millions.”“really? what would i do with it all?” asked the young fisherman in 54 .the businessman replied: “youll happily retire. youll 55 near a small fishing village where youll sleep late, play with your children, and watch ballgames. youll walk to the village in the evenings where youll play the guitar and sing songs.”36. a. criticized b. thanked c. praised d. questioned37. a. hours b. days c. weeks d. months38. a. arrange b. save c. protect d. support39. a. rudely b. jokingly c. unhappily d. seriously40. a. children b. fish c. money d. time41. a. city b. seaside c. village d. park42. a. count b. increase c. discover d. predict43. a. benefit b. live c. start d. work44. a. cook b. send c. keep d. sell45. a. additional b. secret c. small d. unexpected46. a. just then b. before long c. in case d. since then47. a. ashamed b. proud c. tired d. full48. a. project b. company c. farm d. market49. a. expand b. imagine c. improve d. spread50 .a. study b. work c. begin d. think51. a. when b. how c. what d. why52. a. best b. funniest c. busiest d. strangest53. a. clever b. lucky c. rich d. urgent54. a. disappointment b. disbelief c. anger d. confidence55. a. practice b. hide c. move d. recover第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题两分，满分40分)dear mayor,i would like to draw your attention to the depressing state of the environment in our city. increased vehicles have made the air polluted. citizens find it difficult to breathe. dumping toxic chemicals into the river has polluted the drinking water and ground water.all of us, as concerned citizens, have discussed these problems in various meetings. we have come up with the following proposals（提议）. the green roads are no longer green. many trees and bushes have been cut. we propose restricting the movement of vehicles. besides, we should make it compulsory（强制性的）to use anti-pollution devices on all vehicles. we should also plant more plants and trees along roads.the bada nadi river has become a dumping ground of toxic chemicals from some factories. these toxic chemicals have killed nearly all the life in the river and polluted our drinking water and ground water. we propose that the bada nadi river be declared a protected water body. all the dumping should be banned and heavy fine should be imposed on the offenders（违法者）. to tackle the problem of managing toxic waste, we propose setting up a water treatment plant so that only clean water is discharged into the river. cleaning up the river and introducing various fishes and plants to the river will bring it back to life.lastly, the noise pollution caused by honking（鸣）horns and blaring loudspeakers has caused distress to one and all. many people have suffered from noise-related illnesses. we propose a blanket ban on the use of loudspeakers. and “no horn zones” should also be declared in residential hospitals and school areas.i would request you to seriously consider our proposals and act accordingly.thank you! sincerely yours,a kind-hearted citizen56. the author wrote this letter in order to _. a. express his/her thanks to the mayor b. complain about the environment c. share his/her opinions about city life d. make his/her suggestions on managing toxic waste57.in order to protect the bada nadi river, the author suggests _. a. anti-pollution devices should be used on vehicles b. planting more trees and bushes along roads c. restricting the movement of vehicles d. banning dumping dangerous chemicals into the river58. the underlined word “tackle” in the fourth paragraph means“_”. a. put offb. deal with c. set upd. turn downb its a name that needs no address. everyone knows santa claus lives at the north pole. so letters sent to santa claus find their way to the small town of the north pole deep in alaska，including those simply sent to santa. last year，120,000 letters arrived from 26 countries，not including the thousands with no return addresses.those who have return addresses usually get a reply and a north pole postmark（邮戳） that has delighted children all over the world for many years. they feel happy to receive santas reply.letters arrive all the year around in the town of 1,600，where streets have names such as santa claus lane and kris kringle drive. around thanksgiving，they start getting there by the thousands each day as christmas comes. even letters without stamps get through，an exception（例外）for the us. postal service.“this is special because it has santas name on it，”said debra cornelius，an officer at the main post office in nearby fairbanks，where the letters are kept during the holiday.gabby gaborik is among several dozen volunteers who are busy sending off replies to children who sent return addresses.in his 10 years as a volunteer，gaborik has seen every kind of wish. there are children who want the latest toys they see on tv. there are children who ask for miracles（奇迹），some wanting their mother back for christmas or their father back from iraq，even though he died there.replies get a north pole postmark，including a halfmoon drawing of santas face. even late letters get a reply，gaborik said，“it says something like thanks for writing. santas been really busy，anything the children might want to hear，”he said.59letters written to santa claus without an address can arrive at the north pole because _.aall letters without an address are sent therebpeople believe that santa claus lives therecthis kind of letter is sent with a special postmarkdstreets named santa claus lane can be found there60the underlined word “delighted” in paragraph 3 can be replaced by “_”.aexcited bamazedcconfused ddisappointed61we can know from the text that _.aletters written to santa claus are sent freebsanta claus replies to children always arrive at christmas cmany people write to children for santa claus asking for no payd therere thousands of letters sent to santa claus every month62whats the best title for the text?aletters written to parentsball kinds of wishes from children cletters to santa claus rush into alaskadnorth pole，alaska，a beautiful placecif youre networking (建立人际关系) and nothing is happening, you might need to evaluate how youre doing it. maybe you show up at each event and still feel challenged by the process. you aggressively talk to people, give out your cards, call endlessly to schedule an appointment but have no real success from your efforts. to help you gain a different future, here are ten habits you should avoid.ineffective networkers：1. lack patience. they expect immediate results and want business now, not tomorrow. 2. constantly “selling” something. they see dollar signs every time they shake hands with someone.3. too many choices. if they offer a variety of products, they might try too hard to tell about all of them. offering too much information sends a confusing message making it difficult for people to send referral (指点). opportunities are all around us but when youre networking, only focus on one.4. change positions too often. if they move from company to company or do something totally different, it might be difficult for people to keep up with them.5. lack manners and respect. they interrupt others, talk with food in their mouth, arent very polite and appear unprofessional. they call people during dinner or on the weekends without thinking whether the occasion is suitable.6. distribute too many cards and sales literature. they come while loading with brochures, flyers (传单), catalogues and samples.7. focus on themselves. too much selfpromotion can leave the other person to feel unappreciated. every sentence begins with “i” and is all about their business.8. “talking” instead of “giving”. they dont realize what other people sense when they are being very selfish. others may think that they are being taken advantage of.9. lack authenticity (可靠性) and personal values. they may create unrealistic expectations and not deliver on their promises. sometimes doing things without integrity (诚实) possibly twists the truth.10. poor communication and interpersonal skills. they have trouble speaking effectively, building relationships and following up.networking is a process that is an investment of time and money. if you find youre doing any of these habits, consider learning how to improve on these and maximize your results while networking. youll start to get better at connecting with people and obtain more referrals.63. this passage is meant for people who _.a. want to do more businesses b. often take instead of givingc. have poor communication and interpersonal skills d. want to improve their interpersonal relationship64. according to the second habit, we shouldnt _ when we are networking. a. sell things b. talk about dollars c. pay attention to money only d. shake hands with everyone 65. when talking with others, you should _.a. give out your cards and brochures every now and thenb. talk about the quality of your product as much as possiblec. interrupt others when they make a mistaked. let other people express themselves completely66. which of the following is not correct about a salesmans behavior?a. he offers too much selfpromotion during the conversation.b. he considers carefully when he can get what he expects.c. he only focuses on one opportunity when networking.d. he keeps his promises and doesnt expect too much from others.dwhether were 2 years old or 62, our reasons for lying are mostly the same: to get out of trouble, for personal gain and to make ourselves look better in the eyes of others. but a growing body of research is raising questions about how a childs lie is different from an adults lie, and how the way we deceive changes as we grow.“parents and teachers who catch their children lying should not be alarmed. their children are not going to turn out to be abnormal liars,” says dr. lee, a professor at the university of toronto and director of the institute of child study. he has spent the last 15 years studying how lying changes as kids get older, why some people lie more than others as well as which factors can reduce lying. the fact that children tell lies is a sign that they have reached a new developmental stage. dr. lee conducted a series of studies in which they bring chi