江苏省连云港市九年级英语《Unit 2》词组、句型及语法要点归纳 牛津版.doc

江苏省连云港市九年级英语unit 2词组、句型及语法要点归纳 牛津版一、词组或短语1宁愿（不）做某事would rather (not) do sth.宁愿做事情1而不愿做事情2would rather do sth.1 than do sth.22宁愿prefer = like better宁愿（不）做某事prefer (not) to do sth.宁愿某人（不）做某事prefer sb. (not) to do sth.宁愿做事情1而不愿做事情2prefer to do sth. 1 rather than do sth.2喜欢a，而不喜欢b（注意a和b的要求）prefer a to b = like a better than b其中a、b必须为名词、代词或动名词（短语）3使某人想起某事remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.4一个充满色彩的世界a world (full of colours)5被漆成蓝色be painted blue 6产生和谐感create the feeling/sense of harmony 7纯洁/智慧的颜色the colour of purity/wisdom 8感到焦虑不安/疲劳/放松feel stressed/tired/relaxed 9让某人高兴起来cheer sb. up (代词放中间)10对.感到满意be satisfied/pleased/contented with.11对精神和身体(身心)有好处be good for the mind and body12给你带来成功bring you success 13装饰我的方案decorate my project 14使我们感到高兴make us feel happy 15有一点儿焦虑不安a little bit stressed 16做某事有困难have difficulty (in) doing sth. = have difficulty with sth.17采取行动(做某事)take action(s） (to do sth.)18决定(做某事)make a decision（to do sth.）19为考试学习study for exams 20把油擦在人们的头上rub oil into peoples heads 21最能代表best represent 22在测试中取得高分get good marks in the tests 23多虑worry a lot 24有很强的个性have a strong personality 25平静下来calm down 26保证你成功promise you success 答应某人某事promise sb. sth.答应（某人）做某事promise (sb.) to do mise + that宾从27在试衣室in the fitting room 28离.很远be far (away) from.29有一个秘密的朋友have a secret friend 30心情很好/差be in a good/bad mood 31举动正常act normally 32想不到任何（能够交谈的）人cant think of anyone (to talk to )33把卡片涂成桔黄色colour the card orange 34颜色疗法colour therapy 35色彩的力量the power of color 36将某物取回来get sth. back （代词放中间）37大学毕业leave college 38穿在某人身上很好看look good on sb. 穿红色很好看look good in red 39黑色/苍白皮肤的人people with dark/pale skin 40金发blonde hair 41给你快乐和满足感give you a happy and contented feeling 42寄/送给某人一张电子卡片send sb. an e-card=send an e-card to sb. 43（生活在寒冷气候下的）人们people（who live in cold climates）44打电话给某人give sb. a call/ring.=ring/call sb. up =telephone/phone/ring/call sb= make phone calls to sb.45给某人建议give advice to sb.=give sb. advice 向某人征求意见ask sb. for advice46整个下午all the afternoon = the whole afternoon47穿着.衣服wear = be in = get/be dressed in48.感到有一点点焦虑不安feel a little bit stressed、重点句子及句型：1.id rather wear blue than pink.=i prefer wearing blue to wearing pink.我宁愿穿蓝色也不愿穿粉红色。2.theres nothing wrong with pink.=there isnt anything wrong with pink.=nothing is wrong with pink.粉红色没有什么不妥阿。3.blue looks good on him.=he looks good in blue. 蓝色穿在你身上和很好看。 4.we live in a world (full of colours). 我们住在一个充满色饿彩的世界上。5.this report explains what colours can do and characteristics( they represent). 这份报告解释了颜色能做什么以及(它们所代表的)特征。6.wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for the mind and body because this colour creates the feeling of harmony. 穿着蓝色衣服或睡在蓝色的房间里对我么难得身心都很有好处， 因为这种颜色能够使人产生和谐的感觉。7.warm colours can give you a happy and contented feeling. people (who live in cold climates) prefer to use warm colours to give their homes a warm and comfortable feel. 暖色能给你一种快乐和满足感。(生活在寒冷气候下的)人们较喜欢用温暖的颜色来时他们的家感到温暖而舒服。8.orange can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. 橙色能带给你成功，在你感到难过时它能使你高兴起来。9.yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day. 黄色是太阳的颜色，因此它可以让你想起温暖、阳光灿烂的日子。10.anybody (who feels tired or weak )should wear colours (that make you feel energetic). green is the colour of nature, it can give you energy, as it represents new life and growth. (感到疲倦或虚弱的)人应该穿(那种给人活力的)颜色。绿色是大自然的颜色，它能给你活力，因为它代表着新生命和成长。11.i want to buy you favourite comic but there was none left.12.wearing red makes it easier for you to take action. this can help when you are having difficulty making a decision. 穿红色衣服能使你更容易采取行动。 当你很难做出决定时它能起一定作用。13.i think the colour (that best represent lisa) is yellow. 我认为最能代表lisa的颜色是黄色。14.simon has a strong personality and likes to be the leader. simon有很强的个性，他喜欢做领导。15.we went shopping for clothes yesterday. daniel was in a bad mood and didnt talk to anybody all the afternoon. 我们昨天去买衣服。daniel心情不好，整个下午都不跟任何人讲话。16.everyone seemed to have a secret or was just not acting normally.=it seemed that everyone had a secret or was just not acting normally. 似乎每个人都有秘密或者说表现不太正常。17.i cant think of anyone (to talk to).=i can think of nobody (to talk to). 我想不到该跟谁说。18.if you cant sleep, she will rub white oil into your head. 如果你睡不着，她将把白色的油擦到你头上。19.people (with dark hair and dark skin) look good in red and purple. (黑发黑皮肤的)人穿红色和紫色好看。20.she can advise people what colours to wear. 她可以建议人们穿什么颜色的衣服。i cant decide which one to buy. (类似结构)我不能决定该买哪一个。21.she wants to write about the moods of people by looking at the colours of their clothes. 她想写通过人们衣着颜色看他们的情绪。22.she wants to make herself look more powerful. 她想使自己看起来更为强壮一些。23.we promise you success, or you will get your money back.24.the traffic was too bad, that is why he was late this morning. =the traffic was too bad, that is the reason (he was late this morning).今天早晨交通太拥挤，那就是他迟到了的原因。25.red and white is a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white. 红色和白色是很好的搭配，因为代表强壮的红色中和了宁静的白色。26.he would rather stay at home than go shopping.=he prefers staying at home to going shopping. 他宁愿步行去那儿也不愿坐车去。27.the skirt looks good on you.= the skirt fits/suits/matches you well. 这件衬衫很适合你。28.he likes coffee with nothing in it.= he likes coffee without anything in it. 他喜欢不加任何东西的咖啡。29.nothing is difficult in the world, put your heart into it. 30.none of the buses go to town. neither of them is a middle school student. 这些车没有一辆去镇上。他们俩都不是中学生。31.youre right, he does look like mr wu. 他的确看起来像吴老师。三、语法： 1. would rather.句型的用法would rather 的主要句型有以下2种：、would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿（不）做某事、would rather do sth.1 than (do) sth.2 宁愿做事情1，而不愿做事情2. （在此句型中，如果两个动词相同则后面一个动词可以省略。）2. prefer（=likebetter）和preferto的用法prefer的重点句型有以下几种：.prefer (not) to