【全程复习方略】中考英语精练精析 语法综合检测三 牛津版(1).doc

语法综合检测(三). 单项选择1. there is _ “s” in the word “six” and _ “s” is the first letter of the word. a. a; theb. a; anc. an; the d. the; the2. your mp4 is quite cheap. where did you buy _? i want to buy _, too. a. one; oneb. it; itc. it; oned. one; it3. how far is the bank from your house? about _ drive. a. twenty minutesb. twenty minutes c. twenty minutesd. twenty minutess 4. about _ of the workers in the factory were born in the . a. two thirds; 1970b. two thirds; 1970sc. two third; 1970sd. two third; 19705. when will the party be held? _ two weeks, _ 15th july. a. in; onb. in; inc. on; ond. at; on6. the weather in guangdong is hotter than _ in qinghai. a. itb. thatc. thosed. one7. what is your mother cooking in the kitchen? fish, i guess. how nice it _! a. looksb. soundsc. tastesd. smells8. lets go to the west hill park by taxi. oh, it is not far away from here. we _ take a taxi. a. couldntb. mustntc. needntd. cant9. _ australia is very large, _ its population is quite small. a. though; butb. /; so thatc. /; butd. as; /10. yummy! the coffee is good. thats right. it will taste _ with some milk. a. goodb. betterc. bestd. the best11. i _ ride a bike to school. but this morning i took a taxi because i got up late. a. neverb. sometimesc. seldomd. usually12. he often borrows things _ others, but he doesnt lend anything _ anybody. a. to; fromb. from; toc. from; ford. from; from13. i asked danny to _ me my book, but he brought me his book. a. takeb. fetchc. carryd. bring14. _ lucy _ lily may go dancing with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights. a. either; orb. neither; norc. both; andd. not only; but also15. youd better look up the new word in a dictionary _ you dont know it. a. ifb. thatc. thoughd. whether16. dont you think _ important to protect our earth? yes, i think so. a. thatb. howc. itd. this17. _ is it from the school to your home? about 20 minutes ride. its on the south of my home. a. how longb. how farc. how oftend. how much18. we will build a subway in fuzhou before 2014. wow, _! will it pass our place? a. what an excited newsb. how excited the news isc. what exciting newsd. how exciting news19. its nice _ andy _ me with my english study. a. at; to helpb. of; to helpc. with; helpd. of; help20.“_ exercise every day, my child. its good for your health, ” father said. a. takingb. to takec. taked. takes21. bob, you watched the fashion show last night, _? a. werent youb. didnt youc. havent youd. wont you 22. our country is becoming _. a. more and more beautifulb. more beautiful and beautifulc. beautiful and beautifuld. the more beautiful23. dont always make tony _ this or that. he is already a big boy. maybe youre right. a. dob. donec. to dod. doing24. susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool. it _ be very expensive. i never even dream about it. a. mustb. mightc. cantd. shouldnt 25. id rather _ tv at home than _ basketball outside. a. watching; playb. watching; playingc. watch; playingd. watch; play26. im afraid the meeting has begun. dont worry. it _ until the bell _. a. doesnt begin; ringsb. wont begin; will ringc. wont begin; ringsd. doesnt begin; will ring27. mary was heard _ just now. what happened? john was telling a joke. a. cryb. to cryc. laughd. to laugh28. why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself? a. ask; writeb. to ask; writingc. ask; writingd. asking; write29. youd better hurry, or well be late for the plane. dont worry. the plane will _ in two hours. a. take inb. take awayc. take offd. take out30. what about _ hiking this sunday? great. id like _ with you. a. to go; goingb. going; goingc. going; to god. to go; to go 31. do you think this kind of apple _ well? no, i dont think so. a. have soldb. sellsc. are soldd. has sold32. the teacher told us that the moon _ around the earth. a. moved b. movesc. was movingd. had moved33. swimming in the pool with friends _ very interesting. a. hasb. havec. isd. are34. im a football fan. im interested in everything _ is about the 2014 world cup. a. whob. thatc. whered. which35. do you know at _ for shanghai last night? at 9:00. a. what time he leavesb. what time does he leavec. what time he leftd. what time did he leave. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. could you pass the _ (knife) to me? we need them to make pumpkin lanterns. 2. i found something important in _ (today) newspaper. 3. the books on the shelf are ours. those on the floor are _ (they). 4. four _ (five) of the students in our class have heard about the trip.5. jim is fond of sports now, so he is much _ (healthy) than before. 6. animals are our friends, so _ (protect) them is our duty. 7. i _ (not go) to bed until my mother came back at ten last night. 8. more trees and flowers should be _ (plant) to make our hometown beautiful. 9. by 5:30 yesterday afternoon he _ (finish) writing the laboratory report. 10. we should do everything we can _ (protect) the environment. 11. dont mind _ (offer) your help to others whenever necessary. 12. he prefers _ (take) part in the public activities rather than stay at home alone. 13. since he fell off the bike, john _ (lie) in bed for nearly a week. 14. weve worked for a long time. lets stop _ (drink) some water. 15. you mustnt touch the machines unless you _ (allow) to. 16. whats his plan after he leaves school? he _ (go) to beijing for further education. 17. you need _ (return) the comic book to the library at once. 18. she is always forgetting _ (give) me my letter. 19. if it _ (rain) next sunday, we wont have a football match. 20. he said that he _ (come) back in five minutes. . 句型转换1. there is a park near here. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ a park near here? 2. dangerous driving causes many accidents. (改为被动语态)many accidents _ _ by dangerous driving. 3. this new computer belongs to daniel. (对画线部分提问)_ _ this new computer _ _ ? 4. the boy next to li lei is my friend. (对画线部分提问)_ _ is your friend? 5. the playground is wet this morning. it must rain last night. (改为反意疑问句)the playground is wet this morning. it must rain last night, _ _? 6. “are you going to visit zi gong next week? ” father asked me. (改为间接引语)father asked me _ i _ going to visit zi gong next week. 7. the kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对画线部分提问)_ is the kid _ the piano? 8. jenny worked hard in order to catch up with others. (改为复合句)jenny worked hard _ _ she could catch up with others. 9. mary is a warm-hearted girl. (改为感叹句)_ _ warm-hearted girl mary is! 10. alice asked me, “will you go to the cinema tomorrow? ” (改为宾语从句)alice asked me _ i _ go to the cinema the next day. 答案解析. 1.【解析】选c。考查冠词。因s是以元音音素/e/开头的字母，因此第一次提到时用an，在第二次提到时用定冠词the。故选c。2.【解析】选c。考查代词。 it代指上文中提到的事物本身；one代指上文中提到的同类事物中的一个。3.【解析】选c。考查名词所有格。以s结尾的复数名词，其所有格是在s后加“”。故选c。4.【解析】选b。考查分数和年代的表达法。表示分数“三分之二”用two thirds，另表示在“20世纪70年代”用in the 1970s，故选b。5.【解析】选a。考查时间介词的用法。“in+一段时间”多用于一般将来时；在具体某一天前用介词on，故选a。6.【解析】选b。考查代词。that在此指代上文已经提到的有限定词修饰的不可数名词weather。故选b。7.【解析】选d。考查系动词。look看起来; sound听起来; taste尝起来; smell闻起来。鱼肉应该是闻起来多么好，故选d。8.【解析】选c。考查情态动词。由答语上一句“哦，它离这里不远。”可知没有必要乘出租车，couldnt不能; mustnt不准; neednt没必要; cant不能，故选c。 9.【解析】选c。考查连词。though和but不能同时使用。故选c。10.【解析】选b。考查形容词的比较级。由答语的后半句“加一些牛奶尝起来将会更好。”，故选b。11.【解析】选d。考查时间副词。 never从不，绝不; sometimes有时候; seldom很少; usually通常。由后半句“但是因为起晚了我乘出租车(去的学校)。”，可知其通常骑自行车去上学，故选d。12.【解析】选b。考查动词搭配。borrow. . . from从借; lend. . . to把借给，故选b。13.【解析】选b。考查动词辨析。take带走；carry携带；bring拿来；fetch去拿，强调来回。由句意：我让丹尼去给我拿我的课本，但是他把他的拿来了。故选b。14.【解析】选b。考查连词。either. . . or. . . 要么，要么；neither. . . nor. . . 既不也不；both. . . and. . . 两者都；not only. . . but also. . . 不但而且。由后半句“因为她们在上学期间晚上不允许出去。”可知上半句的意思是“lucy和lily都不能和你去跳舞”，故选b。15.【解析】选a。考查连词。句意：如果你不认识那个生词，你最好用字典查阅一下。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，故选a。16.【解析】选c。考查it作形式宾语。分析题干可知这里要用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to protect our earth，其中important在句中作宾语补足语，故正确答案为c。17.【解析】选b。由答语可知询问的是从学校到家的距离，故用how far进行提问。18.【解析】选c。考查感叹句。what+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语！或what+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！。news是不可数名词，故用what；b项错误之处在于excited应为exciting，故选c。19.【解析】选b。 its+adj. +of/for sb. to do sth. “某人做某事样”，若形容词是与人相关的形容词nice，kind，clever等时，用介词of，故选b。20.【解析】选c。考查祈使句。祈使句要以动词原形开头，故选c。21.【解析】选b。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句前肯后否，再由陈述部分的时态为一般过去时，故反问部分用didnt you，故选b。22.【解析】选a。考查比较级。句意：我们的国家变得越来越漂亮了。“more and more+多音节形容词的原形”表示“越来越”，故选a。23.【解析】选a。make sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”，动词原形作宾语补足语。故选a。24.【解析】选a。考查情态动词表推测的用法。must“一定”，表示有把握的肯定推测，故选a。25.【解析】选d。考查动词的用法。would rather do sth. than do sth. “宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故选d。26.【解析】选c。考查句式。not. . . until“直到才”，结合题意可知第一个空要用一般将来时，第二个空要用一般现在时，故选c。27.【解析】选d。考查动词的用法。hear sb. do sth. 句式的被动语态为sb. be heard to do sth. ，由答句：john在讲笑话，故用to laugh, 故选d。28.【解析】选c。考查句式及动词用