【优化方案】高考英语一轮复习 Unit14 Freedom fighters课时达标检测 新人教版必修2.doc

unit14 freedom fighters 课时达标检测（必修2，含2013年模拟试题，含答案解析）.单项填空1it is often_that in sports records are made to be broken.this saying suggests there is no limit to athletic performance.ato saybsaidcsaying dbeing said解析：选b。it is said that.为固定句式，意为“据说”。类似的还有it is reported that.据报道。2the company designed a new car last month and about 500 cars of this type_in the factory next month.awere produced bwill producechave been produced dwill be produced解析：选d。汽车被生产，所以要用被动语态。由next month可知要用将来时态。3although it was obvious that his friend had cheated him，he_her.he was a bit out of control himself.ashouldnt hit bshouldnt have hitcmustnt hit dmustnt have hit答案：b4(2012高考江苏卷)days later，my brother called to say he was all right，but _ say where he was.amustnt bshouldntcwouldnt dmightnt解析：选c。考查情态动词。mustnt禁止，不允许；shouldnt不应该，表示责怪、批评；wouldnt坚决不，不愿意，表示否定的意愿；mightnt也许不，表示否定的可能性。句意：几天之后，我弟弟打电话报了平安，但不愿意说他在什么地方。由句意知选c。5(2013安徽合肥第三次质检)this urban special school always accepts hearingimpaired students，_ their educational level and background.aaccording to bregardless ofcin addition to din terms of解析：选b。句意：这所市特殊学校总是接收听力受损的学生，不管学生的教育水平和背景如何。考查介词短语。regardless of不管，不顾。according to依据，按照；in addition to 除之外(还)；in terms of就而言。6i found him sitting in his chair，completely_a magazine.awas absorbed in bbeing absorbed incabsorbed in dabsorbing in解析：选c。这里absorbed 是一个过去分词，作状语，表伴随。7_johns ignorance，the dealer sold him a worthless car at a surprisingly high price of $20,000.atake advantage of btaken advantage ofctaking advantage of dbeing taken advantage of答案：c8(2013名校创新杭州二中月考)hello，colin.im sorry im late._.ai dont expect so bim late toocits wrong of you dthats okay解析：选d。句意：你好，科林。抱歉，我迟到了。没关系。thats okaythats all right，用来回答im sorry等道歉的话。9(2012高考江西卷)my brother would like to buy a good watch but _ was available from that shop.anothing bnonecno one dneither解析：选b。考查不定代词。句意：我兄弟想买一块好手表，可是那家商店里没有。本题强调在那家商店里没有一块我兄弟想买的那种好手表，强调数量。nothing指物，但不强调数量；none既可指人，也可指物，还可以强调数量；no one指人；neither指两者都不。10(2013北京西城二模)the part in the film _ the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.awhich bwhocwhere dwhom解析：选c。句意：影片中那个男子破门而入的片段使一些观众大叫起来。本题考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，_ the man broke down the door是定词从句，修饰先行词the part，代入定语从句为：in_the_part_the man broke down the door.由此可见，先行词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。11_from the smile on her face，she is quite satisfied with the result of the experiment.ajudged bjudgingcto judge dto be judged解析：选b。judging by/from.为习惯表达，意思是“根据来判断”。12soon after my uncle retired，he_with a friend of his and opened a teahouse in the main street.ajoined his hand bjoined his handscjoined hands djoined hand解析：选c。join hands为固定短语，意思是“合伙；携手”。13a teacher should be free from_，that is to say，he or she should always be fair to all his or her students.aprejudice bjudgmentcreligion dopinion解析：选a。老师应该“没有偏见(free from prejudice)”，也就是说，他(她)要对所有学生一视同仁。14i cant go to the park with you._，i dont want to go；_i dont have enough money.ato start with；and secondlybstart with；and secondlycbegin with；seconddbegin with；and secondly解析：选a。to start with “首先”。 15_first sight these problems seemed rather hard to deal with，but_second thought we found out the clue to solve the problems.aat；on bon；atcin；at dat；in解析：选a。句意：这些问题乍一看(at first sight)很难对付，但再细细想想(on second thought)，我们找到了解决问题的线索。.阅读理解a(2013武汉模拟)about 70 scientists were working on a very busy project.all of them felt really desperate due to the pressure of work and the demands of their boss but everyone was loyal to him and did not think of quitting their job.one day，one scientist came to his boss and told him，“sir，ive promised to take my children to the exhibition going on in our township so i want to leave at 530 pm.”his boss replied，“ok.youre permitted to leave the office early today.”the scientist started working.he continued his work after lunch.as usual，he got involved to such an extent that he looked at his watch only when he felt he was close to completion.the time was 830 pm.suddenly he remembered his promise to the children.he looked for his boss but he was not there.having told him in the morning himself，he closed everything and left for home.deep within himself，he was feeling guilty for having disappointed his children.he reached home.the children were not there.his wife alone was sitting in the hall and reading magazines.the_situation_was_explosive；any_talk_would_boomerang_on_him.his wife asked him，“would you like to have coffee or shall i straight away serve dinner if you are hungry？”the man replied，“if you would like to have coffee，i will have too，but what about the children？”his wife replied，“you dont know？your boss came here at 515 pm.and has taken them to the exhibition.”what had really happened was the boss who gave him permission was observing him working seriously at 500 pm.he thought to himself：this person will not leave the work，but hes promised to take his children to the exhibition.so he took the lead in taking them there.the boss does not have to do it every time.but once its done，loyalty is established.that is why all the scientists at thumba continued to work under their boss even though the stress was extraordinarily huge.by the way，can you boldly guess who the boss was？he was none other than the mastermind behind indias successful nuclear weapons program，dr.apj abdul kalam，former president of india.1the scientist asked for an early leave because_.ahe felt increasingly desperate about his workbhe meant to accompany his wife at dinnercthe task at hand was close to completiondhed promised to take his kids to a show解析：选d。细节理解题。从第二段可知这名科学家要求提前下班的原因是他答应带自己的孩子去看展览。2the underlined sentence implies that the scientist thought his wife was_.adissatisfied with his coming home latebready to serve dinner for himcgrateful to his kindhearted bossddelighted to see him back home解析：选a。句意猜测题。这位科学家忙于研究，竟忘记了自己已经请假要带孩子去看展览，等他记起此事赶到家，妻子独自一人坐在客厅，“形势一触即发”，从语境判断，画线部分表示他觉得妻子对他没有履行自己的承诺很生气，好像她随时准备发脾气。3the boss took the children to the exhibition_.awhen it was too late for the scientist to do sobbecause the scientist was absorbed in his workcbecause he also wanted to see what was on showdwhen the mans wife asked him to do so解析：选b。细节理解题。从第四段的叙述可知，老板见这位科学家忙于手头的研究，忘记了对孩子的许诺，于是就亲自带他的孩子去看展览。4all the scientists stayed loyal to their boss_.aout of gratefulness for his thoughtfulnessbbecause he had power over themcto learn how to live under pressuredevery time he took the children to the show解析：选a。推理判断题。结合文中叙述的事例，从文章首尾的呼应判断，科学家们忠心耿耿地进行研究工作是因为老板体贴入微的关怀和科学家们对此的感激。b(2013浙江金华十校联考)every day，all across the nation，as many as one in four children refuses to go to school.the reasons are various.“school refusal”，formerly known as“school phobia”，is an actual anxietybased disorder.many children are vague about their complaints and unable to be sure what is making them anxious，so it is sometimes regarded as typical childhood will fullness.however，the effects of constant school refusal can be farreaching for your childs education.so，wheres the line between whats normal and whats not？“you need to look at whether it is affecting the child or familys normal life，”explains christopher kearney，ph.d.in other words，if a childs grades are suffering from frequent absences or a parents job is disturbed，it is time to look closely at the issue.parents should listen carefully to children who say they cant go to school because of“untestable things”such as stomachaches or headaches.while these complaints alone dont necessarily indicate school refusal，there may be deeper problems if combined with general complaints about school，talks of threats at school and so on.there are different kinds of behavior in school refusal.some children are influenced by their friends who skip school to hang out with their friends，showing a sense of rebellion(叛逆)some children cling to their mothers，screaming at the thought of having to enter the school building.however，that doesnt mean that getting a child back into the classroom is impossible.according to maryann roth，a school psychologist and guidance counselor(顾问)，parents should attempt to make the child get back to school，no matter how hard it is.working closely with school officials and possibly a specialist to create a plan is a necessary step.5the underlined word“vague”(para.1)is closest in meaning to_.airregular bunclearccurious dunusual解析：选b。根据该词所在句中的“unable to be sure what is making them anxious”可知，这些孩子其实自己也不清楚为什么感到焦虑。因此b项正确。6according to para.2，the real reason of“school refusal”may be that the