【三维设计】高考英语总复习 三关测试 Unit 2 News media单词冲关（模拟题为例）.doc

unit_2news_media1from him，i realize the secret to success is not when and where you were born，but what you are doing and how you do it in your life.2although i can enjoy more freedom，at the same time，i realize that being a grownup not only means this，but also more responsibilities.3on one hand，we can promote the friendship；on the other hand，it is encouraging for us to build a resource conserving society.4it is a clean campus that provides favorable study environment which is good for us all.5im writing the letter in the hope that you can consider these problems and make some improvements.1通过他，我意识到成功的秘密不是你出生在何时何地，而是生活中你做什么和怎么做。2尽管我能享受更多的自由，但同时我也认识到成长不仅在于此，它还意味着更多的责任。3一方面，我们可以促进友谊；另一方面，我们可以更好地建设节约型社会。4正是干净的校园给我们提供了良好的学习环境，这对我们每个人都是有益的。5我给您写这封信就是希望您能够考虑到我提到的这些问题，同时给予改进。.高频单词必记 一、考纲词汇识记1face vt. 面临；面对；正视2reason n. 原因；动机；理性；道理vt.& vi. 说服；推论；劝说3effort n. 努力；艰难的尝试；努力的成果4addict vt. 使沉溺，使入迷；使醉心5ignore vt. 不顾；不理；忽视6tolerate vt. 忍受；容忍7affair n. 事；事情；(常用复数)事务8attitude n. 态度；看法；姿态9arm vt. 武装；用武器装备n. (常用复数)武器；兵器10update vt. 更新；改造；使现代化；为提供最新消息11media n宣传工具；新闻媒体；传媒medium (单数形式)12elect vt.& vi.选举；推选election n选举13inform vt.通知；告诉informed adj.有知识的；见闻广的；了解情况的information n信息14relate vt.& vi.有关；涉及relation n关系，联系15retire vi.退休；退职；撤退retired adj.已退休的retirement n退休；引退；退职二、高频词汇活用一言辨异16she may forget hes not very _.youd better remind her not to _ on him.(rely)答案：reliable；rely17they _ each _ at the meeting a small _.(present)答案：presented；present；present18this article _ a man who was wrongly imprisoned.as far as im _，i am anxious to hear some information _ his whereabouts.(concern)答案：concerns；concerned；concerning.重点短语必背 1go_up上升；增长；攀登2burn_down (使)烧成平地；烧毁3relate_(_.)_to (与)有关；涉及4for_once 就这(那)一次5be_addicted_to 沉溺于6even_if 即使；纵然；虽然7draw_attention_to 对表示注意8on_all_sides 在各方面；到处9change_ones_mind 改变主意10look_up_to 尊敬；钦佩11fall_in_love_with_. 爱上12rather_than 而不是.经典句型必会 1even though i have interviewed many famous people，the story i like best is about an ordinary young woman who tried to adapt to her new life after having studied abroad.尽管我采访过很多名人，但我最喜欢的故事是关于一个普通的年轻女性在国外留学后如何适应她的新生活。解读：even though“即使”，引导让步状语从句。仿写：即使天气很糟糕，我们也要去旅行。well make a trip _.答案：even though the weather is bad2newspapers and other media do more than simply record what happens.报纸和其他媒体所做的不仅仅是记录所发生的事情。解读：more than在本句中意为“不仅仅”。仿写：和平不仅仅意味着没有战争。peace is much _.答案：more than the absence of war3i like the story because it was the first time that i had written with real passion .我喜欢这个故事是因为这是我第一次满怀激情地去写解读：it is/was the first time that .第一次。仿写：这是他第一次上课迟到。_ he has been late for class. 答案：it is the first time that1face vt.面临；面对；正视vi.朝，向(方向)n.脸；面容；表情；外观 教材p10原句the man faced difficulties.那个人面临困难。the house faces south/the south/to the south.那座房子面朝南。china does face great challenges in environmental protection.在环境保护方面中国确实面临巨大挑战。(1)face danger/difficulty面对危险/困难be faced with 面临/面对face up to 大胆面对(2)in face of 面对face to face 面对面(作状语)facetoface 面对面的(作定语)make a face/faces 做鬼脸；扮怪相save/lose ones face 保全/丢面子i was_faced_with a new problem.我面临一个新问题。we must keep calm in_face_of great danger.面对危险，我们必须保持冷静。2inform vt.通知；告诉教材p11原句experienced editors and reporters make informed decisions about what events to report and how to report them.有经验的编辑和记者可以根据自己了解的情况来决定报道什么和如何报道。(1)inform sb.of/about sth. 告知某人某事inform sb.thatclause 通知某人keep rmed of sth. 随时告知某人某事(2)information n. 通知；信息；情报a piece of information 一条信息(3)informed adj. 有知识的；见闻广的wellinformed adj. 消息灵通的；见闻广博的the government should use all possible channels to inform the public in advance about any new social or medical measures to be taken.政府应当通过各种渠道提前通知公众任何将要采取的社会和医疗措施。i informed her mother of her safe arrival.我通知她母亲她已平安抵达。the nurse informed us that the visiting hours were over.护士告诉我们探视时间结束了。please keep_me_informed_of the latest developments.请随时告诉我最新的进展情况。提醒inform 后不可直接接双宾语，常与of 连用构成 inform sb. of sth.。类似用法的动词还有：accuse，warn，rob，remind，cure 等。3relate vt.&vi.有关；涉及；(把)联系(起来)教材p11原句they also make sure that readers can relate to the stories.他们还要确保读者能够理解报道内容。the police are still trying to relate the two pieces of evidence.警方还在试图找出这两个证据之间的联系。(1)relate .with/to .把和联系起来relate to sb./sth. 与某人/某事有关，涉及某人/某事，理解并能同情某人/某事(2)related adj. 有关的，相关的be related to/with 与有关(3)relative adj. 相对的，有关系的，比较而言的n. 亲戚，亲属(4)relation n. 关系，联系，亲戚in relation to . 与有关；涉及the cost relates directly to the amount of time spent on the project.这个项目的成本与所费时间有直接关系。designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related_to the subject of footwear. (2012安徽高考阅读a)设计师和研究人员来查找任何信息和一切与鞋类主题相关的信息。4present vt.呈现；描述；介绍；赠送 adj.现在的；在场的 n赠品；礼物；现在教材p11原句after the interview，the reporter must present the material in an organised way .采访后，记者必须用有序的方式描述材料if no vouchers(活动券) are presented, the b&bs may reserve (保留) the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.(2012四川高考阅读b)如果拿不出活动券，b&bs可以保留每晚全价收费的权力。轻巧识记(1)present sth.to sb. present sb.with sth.向某人赠送(颁发、授予)某物present sb. to sb. 把某人介绍(引见)给某人(2)at present at the present time目前，现在for the present 暂时，暂且the principal presented a diploma to each of the graduates.the principal presented each of the graduates with a diploma.校长把毕业证书颁发给每一位毕业生。there were 200 people present at the meeting. 有200人到会。提醒present作形容词用时，若表示“目前的，现在的”，则作前置定语；若表示“出席的，在场的”，则要放在名词后作后置定语。5concern vt.使担忧；使烦恼；对负责任；与有牵连；关于；涉及；影响；关心n. 担心，忧虑；焦急；关心；所关心的事教材p13原句what you have said does not relate to what we are concerned with now.你所说的和我们现在所关心的事情没关系。the minister said the most serious concern was whether syria would use chemical weapons.部长说最担心的问题是叙利亚是否将使用化学武器。(1)concern oneself about/with sth.使忙于；从事；关心，关切(2)have no concern with 和毫无关系(3)concerned adj. 关心的，关切的，担忧的；焦虑的(位于名词之前)；相关的(位于名词之后)as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned 就某人或某物而言be concerned about/for 关心，(为某人/某事)担心，挂念be concerned with/in sth. 与有关；参与(4)concerning prep. 关于，至于she concerns herself with social welfare.她从事社会福利工作。as_far_as_im_concerned，the whole idea is crazy.在我看来，这一想法十分荒唐。he has_never_been_concerned_about what other people think of him.他从来不在意别人如何看待自己。.单词拼写1this picture _(反应)the great wisdom of the chinese labouring people.答案：reflects2if you drink too much wine，youll be _(使沉溺)to it.答案：addicted3he is still a little boy，just _(忽视) his rudeness.答案：ignore4mr.li is almost sixty years old，he will soon _(退休)答案：retire5he changed his _(态度) towards me.答案：attitude6i wonder whether this information is _(可靠的)答案：reliable7we are believed that all the _(困难)have been overcome.答案：difficulties8we _(讲述) our troubles to him，asking him for advice.答案：related.单项填空1(2013聊城一模)have you _ his parents of his recent performance at school?no, but i will.aconsultedbaccusedcsuspected dinformed解析：考查动词词义。问句句意：你是否通知了他的父母他在学校的表现？inform“通知”。答案：d2(2012南京外国语学校一模) the accidents which have recently happened have raised _ about the food safety.ahope bexpectationcconcern dstandard解析：考查名词词义。句意：近来发生的事故引起了(人们对)食品安全的关注。hope “