高三英语大一轮复习 Book 7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad单元知识对点练（含解析） 新人教版.doc

unit 5travelling abroad.单项填空 1the number of people_the internet to buy goods has been increased in the last five years for its fast speed and convenience.ausing busedcto be used dhaving used答案a解析people与use之间存在着主动关系，相当于定语从句who use.。 2my evening_includes taking a walk down to the garden and listening to music on the radio.ateamwork bactioncroutine dperformance答案c解析routine意为“常规，日常事务”。句意为：我晚间的常规事务包括到花园散步和通过收音机听音乐。teamwork协作，合作；action行为，动作，行动；performance表现，表演。 3his sacrifices for the country were never officially_，which made all of us feel discouraged.aacknowledged bappealedcrecommended devaluated答案a解析考查动词词义辨析。句意为：他为祖国所做的牺牲从来没有被正式承认，这让我们觉得很沮丧。acknowledge承认，符合句意。 4in ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only traveled_the local market.(2010上海，30)alonger than bmore thancas much as das far as答案d解析as far as远到。 5not having done this kind of work，she finds it difficult to _ the other employees.afit in bfitcfit for dfit in with答案d解析fit in with sb.与合得来，相融洽。 6is it good to look up every new word when i come across it in reading?no.you_ because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.adont have to bshouldntccant dmustnt答案a解析考查情态动词的用法。从答语的后半句可以看出，他认为没有必要把每一个生词的意思都查出来，因为可以通过上下文的语境来猜测他们的意思，表示没有必要，用dont have to。 7whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator，_it will keep for two or three weeks. (2011安徽，28)awhen bwhichcwhere dwhile答案c解析句意为：任何剩下的东西也许都可以放进冰箱，在那里可以保存两到三周的时间。由引导词前面的逗号判断，这是一个非限制性定语从句，而d项while是不能引导定语从句的；先行词refrigerator不是时间名词，也不能选用a项when；b项which可以引导非限制性定语从句，但which本身充当从句的主语或宾语；c项where表示“在那里”，可以引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作地点状语，因此选c项。 8the rich only_themselves in making money and had no eye for the needs and welfare of their workers.adevoted boccupiedcenjoyed dconcerned答案b解析occupy oneself in doing sth.使某人忙于做某事。 9a hot cup of tea on such a cold night was a real_to me.arespect bmomentccomfort dfortune答案c解析考查名词辨析。在寒冷的日子里喝上一杯热茶应该是令人舒服的事，所以用comfort。respect尊敬；moment时刻；fortune财产，运气。 10_in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.awhat is required bwhat requirescit is required dit requires答案c解析本题考查句型：it is required that.(should) do.。a项形式上为主语从句，其后的that前应加is。11i never saw him，_i can remember，reading anything but newspapers.aas far as bas soon ascunless duntil答案a解析as far as sb.can remember据某人的记忆。句意为：根据我的记忆，除了报纸我从没见他读过什么。12faced with trouble or difficulty，a person takes_help that is available.awhatever bwheneverchowever dwherever答案a解析考查宾语从句。“_help that is available”置于主句的谓语动词takes之后，作宾语。此处应用连接代词whatever在从句中作定语，修饰名词help。13car seat belts save lives.every driver should wear_to ensure their safety.athis bitcthat done答案d解析考查代词辨析。句意为：车上的安全带能起到挽救生命的作用。每个司机都应该系上安全带以确保其自身的安全。one指car belt，表示泛指。14if you are the last student_the room, remember to turn off the lights.aleaving bto leavecleft dleaves答案b解析考查非谓语动词。the序数词/last名词to do sth.为固定用法。句意为：如果你最后一个离开教室，请记住关灯。15as soon as he comes back, ill tell him when_and see him. ayou will come bwill you comecyou come ddo you come答案a解析本题考查宾语从句时态和语序的用法。根据题干“ill tell him when.”宾语从句中应该用将来时和陈述语序，所以答案选a。.阅读理解when was the last time someone did something unexpectedly nice for you？not someone you knew，but a total stranger?its happened to me a few times，but two instances really stand out.a few years ago，i was dining out with a person who kept going on and on about himself，completely unaware of the fact that i was sitting there in misery(痛苦)it wasnt his company that disappointed me.i was recovering from a bad grade in my study.i could have collapsed (崩溃) in tears right there at the table.when we picked up the check，the waitress said，“your meal was already paid for.” my friend and i didnt have a clue how it happened.then i remembered a man coming in out of the corner of my eye.he was dressed in mostly white，sat down at the bar，had a glass of wine，stayed for maybe ten minutes，and then left.the waitress said，“yes，the gentleman who was here a while ago paid for you.”just last year，i was running a halfmarathon.with just 0.1 miles to go，i was out of gas.runners call it “hitting the wall”i thought i couldnt move another muscle.out of nowhere，a teenager jogs up next to me and says，“whats your name，sweetie？jennifer？okay，jennifer，lets go！come on！its just around the corner！you can do it！”and he ran with me until i picked up my pace.i found him at the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasnt even supposed to be in the race that day.he was running in place of someone else.i still shake my head when i think of these momentary angels that came to me at my point of need.do you have any experiences like this? 1why did the author say she was in misery?abecause she fell into quarrel with her friend.bbecause she couldnt enjoy her meal quietly.cbecause her friend complained so much.dbecause she was doing poorly in her study.答案d解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第三句可知，作者提到了自己痛苦的原因是考试没考好，故d项正确。2what do you think of the man paying for the meal?ahe was generous and warmhearted.bhe knew the author well and always helped her.che showed his kindness to his girlfriend.dhe liked making fun of others.答案a解析推理判断题。帮助不认识的人付账单，说明了这位陌生人的慷慨和热心。 3we can infer from the last paragraph that _.athe author still cant believe her experience todaybthe author feels grateful for the help she receivedcthe author thinks everyone is an angeldthe author often helps those in need答案b解析推理判断题。依据文章前面的叙述可知，作者对别人给予的帮助充满感激，认为帮助过他的两位都是天使级人物，所以选b项。 4which of the following is the best title for the passage?athe kindness of strangersban unpleasant friendctwo unbelievable experiencesdhitting the wall答案a解析归纳概括题。文章第一段便讲述了文章的主题。第一句中的“.something unexpectedly nice for you？”说明了作者想在下文谈的内容，由此可知答案选a项。.书面表达假定你是李华，大三学生，现请你用英语写一封信，向你的朋友周宇介绍找兼职工作的好处。包括下列要点：1找兼职工作可以赚钱，不再经常向父母要钱；2对学习同别人搞好协作很有帮助；3有工作经验，将来好找工作。注意：1.词数100左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文dear zhou yu，id like to tell you something about the advantages of doing a parttime job in your spare time.i th