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2013高考总复习闯关密训英语卷选修9unit 2 单元测试卷二单项填空从、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. mike, our team will play against the rockets this weekend. im sure we will win. !congratulations b. cheers c. best wishes d. good luck2. sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when i got out of _breath after running _ short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.a. the a b. 不填 a c. 不填 the d. a the3. it is human activity has caused this global warming.a. which b. that c. what d. why4. i go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.a. was about to b. was just to c. would d. was to 5. however, the eruption itself is really exciting and i shall never forget my first sight of one.a. to watch b. to be watched c. watched d. watching6. every time i returned after an , i felt stupid because i was behind the others.a. ambition b. abandon c. absence d. appoint7. there is a natural phenomenon scientists call the greenhouse effect.a. that b. what c. for which d. who8. all day, i went to bed early.a. working hard b. worked hard c. having worked hard d. to work hard 9. using a telescope we could see that something .a. is happening b. happened c. would happen d. was happening答案:d解析:考查时态。句意为通过望远镜,我们可以看到有事情在发生,即某事情正在发生,进行时态。因为主句用了could 所以从句中选择was happening。10. there is no doubt the earth is becoming warmer.a. whether b. that c. if d. why11. claire thought it was ridiculous sympathy by a robot.a. to offer b. to be offered c. to be offering d. to have offered12. i am very outgoing and have learned to my disability.a. adapt to b. adapt from c. adapt for d. adapt with13. as we drew closer, i could see a whale by a pack of about six other killers.a. attacked b. to be attacked c. having been attacked d. being attacked14. so how has this _and does it matter?a. come about b. come out c. come in d. come across15. his name was tony and he seemed _ like a human _ a machine. a. such; than b. more; than c. so; than d. more; then 答案:b解析:考查more than 句型。句意为他的名字是托尼,他看起来更个人而不是一个机器。more -a than -b- 与其说是a还不如说是b第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 as a young man, al was a skilled artisthe had a wife and two fine sonsone night, his oldest son developed a serious stomachachethinking it was only some 16 intestinal (肠内的)disorder, neither al nor his wife took the condition very seriouslybut the boy 17 suddenly that nightknowing the death could have been 18 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, als emotional health became worse under the huge burden(重负) of his 19 .to make matters worse his wife 20 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger sonthe hurt and pain of the two 21 were more than al could handle, and he 22 to alcohol(烈酒)in time al became an alcoholic.23_ the alcoholism progressed, al began to lose everything he 24 his home, his land, his art objects, everything25 al died alone in a san francisco motel roomwhen i heard of als death, i thought that als life was a complete 26 as time went by, i began to reconsider my earlier judgmenti knew als now 27 son, erniehe is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men i have ever knowni watched ernie with his children and saw the free 28 of love between themi knew that kindness and caring had to come from somewherei hadnt heard ernie talk much about his 29_one day i worked _30 my courage to ask himim really 31_ by something, i saidi know your father was 32 _ the only one to raise youwhat on earth did he do that you became such a special person?ernie sat quietly and _33_ for a few momentsthen he said, from my earliest _34 as a child until i left home at 18, al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, i love you, son tears came to my eyes as i realized what a fool i had been to _35_ al as a failurehe had not left any material possessions behindbut he had been a kind loving father, and he left behind one of the finest, most giving men i have ever known16acertain bcommon crare dbasic17adead bpassed away cstarved dworsened18acured bprevented cforbidden dsaved19adisease bdebt cguilt dduty20aleft bscolded cquarreleddforgave21adisasters badventures cconflictsdsituations22agot bdrank cturned dsank23aas bthough cbecausedif24aneeded bshared cbenefited downed25aeventually bgradually ctherefore dmeanwhile26atrouble bhardship cfailure dwaste27ateen badult cold dadolescent28awin bfall cspace dflow29amother bbrother cfather dchild30aup bwith con dthrough31aworried bpuzzled cinterested dattracted32aespecially bbasically chardly dspecially33aargued bsearched canalyzed dthought34athoughts bideas cminds dmemories35atreat bcall cjudge dfeel第三节:阅读理解认真阅读下列短文, a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afat and shy, ben saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team football, tennis, cricket - anything with a round balli was useless, he says now with a laughbut back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in devonshire, englandit was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed himat first he went biking alone in a nearby forestthen he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend gradually, saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strengthat the age of 18, he ran his first marathonthe following year, he met john ridgway and was hired as an instructor at ridgways school of adventure in scotland, where he learnt about ridgways cold - water exploitsgreatly interested, saunders read all he could about north pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his futurein 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, saunders started his first long - distance expedition towards the north poleit took unbelievable energyhe suffered frostbite (冻疮) ,ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply -loaded sled (雪橇) up and over rocky ice next october, saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of antarctica to the south pole and back, a 2900 - kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis36what change happened to saunders after he was 15 yeas old?ahe became good at most sports bhe began to build up his bodyche joined a sports team dhe made friends with a runner37the underlined word exploits (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to_ajourneys bresearches cadventures doperations38which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to saunders?ahe ran his first marathon bhe skied alone in the north poleche rode his bike in a forest, dhe planned an adventure to the south poleaacdb bcdab cacbd dcabd39what does the story mainly tell us about saunders?ahe is a success in sports bhe is the best british skierche is ridgways favorite student dhe is good instructor at schoolbwhats on stagean acrobatic show: to celebrate its 50th anniversary, the china acrobatic troupe (剧团) will present “the soul of china”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. chills will run down your spine(脊柱) as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.time: 7:30 p.m., september 13-19place: capital theatre, 22 wangfujing dajie, dongcheng districtexhibitionsjoint show: a group ink painting exhibition is running at the huangshicheng art gallery in beijing. about 50 works by 25 young artists including ge yun and yu yang are on display.time: 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p.m. until september 10place: huangshicheng art gallery, 136 nanchizi dajie, dongcheng districtoil paintings: the wanfung art gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and middle-aged artists. on display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wondrous variety of life in unique styles.time: 9:00 a.m. -4:00 p.m. until september 15place: 136 nanchizi street, dongcheng districtliterature museum: the national museum of modern chinese literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution of chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949.time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m., dailyplace: 45 anyuan donglu, chaoyang district (shaoyaoju area)concertsbeijing rocks: “the fashion night of chinese rock” is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. nine chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. the audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.time: september 16place: the olympic centerbelgium orchestra:la petite bande, the baroque orehestra of belgium, will perform in beijing at the grand theatre of the cultural palace of nationalities as part of activities across the world in memory of the 250th anniversary of bachs death.time: 7:30 p.m. september 11-14place: grand theatre of the cultural palace of nationalities40. what do you think of the acrobatic show mentioned above?a. when you watch it, you will certainly feel cold.b. unexpected things will make you excited and surprised.c. something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists.d. even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching.41. the most characteristic thing about the fashion night of chinese rock is that _.a. it will certainly cause a rock storm throughout chinab. it is to bring thousands of rock fans out of their homesc. it is to be held in memory of one of the greatest musiciansd. it will let the audience choose the performers and the music42. suppose it is september 14 today, how many activities can people choose to attend?a. 2.b. 3.c. 4.d. 5.43. on the whole, we can conclude _.a. we can enjoy a large variety of cultural activities in beijingb. people in beijing prefer modern culture to something traditionalc. most of the cultural activities in beijing are for foreign visitors onlyd. there are usually more cultural activities in september than in any other monthcmemory is the ability to keep track of things that have happened in the past. memory really is learning. one needs memory to ride a bicycle. a dog needs to remember if it is to come when called.memory is said to be stored in the brain as a “memory trace(记忆痕).” what makes up this trace is not known. some scientists believe that certain chemical substances may carry certain memories. for example, one substance, when given to rats, causes them to fear the dark. other research into memory has to do with how the brain works. psychologists use three means to find out how a person remembers. for example, give a person a grocery list. let the person memorize the list, then put it away. the most natural way to find out how much a person remembers of the grocery list is to ask what he or she remembers. this is called the method of recall. another method is called recognition. give the person another grocery list. ask him or her to choose items on the first list from the items that are on only the second list. often a person will be able to recognize things that he or she cannot recall. a third method of finding how much a person remembers is called relearning. here the person is asked to read over the first list. the person will probably learn the list the second time faster than he did the first time. the difference in the time it takes to relearn the list is thought of as a measure of how much a person has remembered. one way of remembering something is to repeat it many times. interest is very important. boring lists of facts are much more difficult to remember than something that we understand and are interested in. motivation, or wanting to do something, is also important. motivation is linked with reward. for example, a hungry animal quickly learns how to do something if that action gets the animal food. in humans, wanting to learn is often motivation. the praise of a teacher or the knowledge that an answer is correct is rewarding.44. we can learn from the 2nd paragraph that _ a. bad memories may cause rats to fear the dark b. it is hard to tell what a memory trace consists of c. chemical substances carry certain memories d. memory is stored in the brain as a substance45. the way to pick out the items on the first list from the second is known as _ . a. recognition b. recall c. memorization d. relearning46. what is considered as a measure of how much one has remembered? a. the length of the list. b. the type of list items. c. the time difference of relearning. d. the time difference of brain working.47. a good way to train an animal to do something quickly is to _ . a. make the action easy b. praise it in words c. reward it with food d. weaken its motivationdi credit my typing skill to so many hours of chatting online. unfortunately, as my typing speed increased on the internet, all grammatical rules went out of the window. you see instant messages have their own shorthand language and grammar isnt important, of which even a newbie (新手) is aware. they can leave out articles, subjects (主语), pronouns, etc. they can misspell or “respell” almost any word. they often ask “a/s/l” when they first chat. abbreviations (缩写) and capitalizations (大写) are particularly important. english-speaking instant messengers also refuse to burden themselves with punctuation and capitalization.after i came back china, i discovered not one but two instant messaging crazes. the first, which brought back memories of my previous addiction to the computer, was qq. i can see evidence that the chinese have the same kind of separate instant messaging language, even when they chat in english. my first word in this language, for example, was “ft”. this abbreviation for “faint” is used whenever there is a need to express surprise. i also discovered that chinese use the same kind of abbreviation for a laugh. and there is an extraordinary number of smileys (表情符) to the “vomit” and “army soldier” smileys. there is even a sara smiley.after qq, there is another, perhaps more widespread messaging trend. you guessed it - cell phone text messaging. i now understand how useful text messaging is and why it is so common. i admit that i have been guilty of sending text messages while walking outside or sitting on the subway. who hasnt ? no matter where i go, i see people on their cell phones, messaging. in fact, its rare to see someone actually talking on their phone!so it looks as if there is no escape from the instant messaging crazes, no matter where in the world i go. and thats plainly not going to change. in the end, though, i cant complain: instant messaging is quick, its cheap, its easy and its extremely fun too. and after all, everyones doing it48. the underlined phrase “went out of the window” in paragraph 1 probably means . a. increased b. occurred c. disappeared d. changed49. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. grammar and correct spelling are very important while chatting online. b. there are enough smileys and icons to express yourselves while chatting on line. c. the writer is skilled at typing and once was addicted to online games. d. it is impolite to leave out some unimportant words or letters while chatting online.50. the writer believes that instant messaging is . a. full of fun but time-consuming b. widespread but unnecessary c. quick but difficult to do d. common, used and cheap51. which might be the main idea of the passage? a. who can escape qq and cell phone text messaging? b. why is instant messaging so popular?c. chatting online is good for your typing skill.d. chatting on qq is natural for people. escientists at harvard university and bates college find female chimpanzees (黑猩猩) appear to treat sticks as dolls, carrying them around until they have children of their own. young males engage in such behavior much less frequently.the new work by sonya m. kahlenberg and richard w. wrangham, described this week in the journal current biology, provides the first evidence of a wild nonhuman species playing with dolls, as well as the first known sex difference in a wild animals choice of playthings.the two researchers say their work adds to a growing body of evidence that human children are probably born with their own ideas of how they want to behave, rather than simply mirroring other girls who play with dolls and boys who play with trucks. doll play among humans could have its origins in objectcarrying by earlier apes (猿类), they say, suggesting that toy selection is probably not due entirely to socialization.“in humans, there are obvious sex differences in childrens toy play, and these are remarka
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