高一下学期英语(人教版必修三)单元评估检测(三) Word版含答案.doc

单元评估检测(三)第卷第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A“Yeah! Auntie is here！” screamed my husbands niece and nephew together.“Let me get the door！”“No，let me！” Each ones goal was to get there first and open the door for their Auntie，Me!I couldnt get enough of them，of their youthful love of life，and their excitement every time I visited! To be honest，it was partially because of the Surprise Travel Bag that I carried in.It was a tradition that I started when they were young.Each time I went to see them，I would take a large bag filled with toys，coloring books，candy，magic markers and “games”The contents(内容) were different but the rules were not.They included：one may get a turn to choose what activity we would do; another may take a turn to go first when we played a game；.We shared the treats after the games and cleaned up after we played.Then，sadly，they watched the Surprise Travel Bag go away with their Auntie.Now my niece and nephew have grown into young adults.They spend most of their visits listening to their iPods，messaging on their phones.I completely forgot that I had put my two Surprise Travel Bags in the basement(地下室) until my husband found them this weekend.I held the bags tightly in my arms，remembering our laughter and funfilled gettogethers.My big decision now is to whom I will pass the Surprise Travel Bags so that the fun that the bags help to create can continue.【解题导语】本文讲述了在外甥、外甥女小的时候非常欢迎作者带着礼物来看他们，十分兴奋，这些惊喜的包裹也承载着孩子的欢乐。这些包裹也成为了记忆的象征。1When the author came for a visit，the children were_.Auninterested BexcitedCbored Dupset解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段的I couldnt get enough of them，of their youthful love of life，and their excitement every time I visited！每次我去看他们，他们十分兴奋。故选B项。2Why did the author forget the Surprise Travel Bags?ABecause she is too old to remember them.BBecause the children have grown up and have their own interests.CBecause she has put too many things in the basement.DBecause she doesnt like the children any longer.解析：选B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的Now my niece and nephew have grown into young adults.until my husband found them this weekend.随着孩子的长大成人，他们花费更多的时间去玩手机等，我就完全忘记了这些包裹。故选B项。 3What would be the best title for the passage?AThe Surprise Travel BagsBHow to Play with ChildrenCTravel with My Surprise Travel BagDMy Family Life解析：选A。主旨大意题。本文讲述了在外甥、外甥女小的时候非常欢迎作者带着礼物来看他们，十分兴奋，这些惊喜的包裹也承载着孩子的欢乐。这些包裹也成为了记忆的象征。故选A项。BWe live in a digital world now，and a students technology needs have changed. For the early years，say when you are in primary school，you can get by with no technology at all. Even if you have a computer，its a good idea to get familiar with libraries.As you get closer to middle school，a computer with Internet access becomes more of a necessity.Teachers will often give assignments that require a student to use the Internet for research.After a computer，technology choices for students become more difficult to makeespecially when it comes to cellphones.Kids will beg their parents for cellphones，especially in middle school.For many parents，its a safety issue：they want to know that their kids can reach them quickly if necessary.For teachers，cellphones can be used to record lessons when students are absent. But many teachers dislike cellphones.Some kids send messages or have talks in the class.Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating on exams.More and more schools are now forbidding the use of cellphones.Many kids see iPods as necessary things to have.IPods are great for music，but do they do anything good for your childrens education? Maybe they do.That is the opinion of Doug Johnson，an educator for 30 years.Johnson says that educators should accept all new forms of technology in the classroom，including iPods. “Some do more with their cellphones than we can do with our laptops，” he jokes.“I dont think we should be afraid.The truth is that its easier to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.”【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者在文中论述了高科技产品对孩子们的影响。4According to author，primary school children should_.Ause the computer and the Internet regularlyBask their parents to buy them cellphonesCbuy iPods to listen to musicDgo to libraries to read more books解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Even if you have a computer，its a good idea to get familiar with libraries.”可知，作者建议还在读小学的学生不要过多使用电脑，相反，应多去图书馆看书。所以答案选D项。5Why do parents agree to buy their children cellphones?AThey want their children to be cool.BThey think cellphones can be helpful to their study.CThey want to keep in touch with their children.DThey want their children to keep up to date.解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For many parents，its a safety issue：they want to know that their kids can reach them quickly if necessary.”可知，家长给孩子购买手机是希望能够跟孩子保持联系，这也是为了安全考虑。所以答案选C项。6What does the underlined word “That” in last paragraph refer to?AIPods can be used to listen to music.BIPods can be helpful for childrens education.CIPods can be used to play games.DIPods are necessary for childrens lives.解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“IPods are great for music，but do they do anything good for your childrens education？Maybe they do.”可知，That指代的是iPods对孩子的教育有益这种观点。7We can infer from the words of Doug Johnson that_Acellphones are not useful to studentsBteachers should let students use cellphonesCits better for teachers to change their teaching methodsDschoolchildren should follow the trends of fashion解析：选C。推理判断题。从文章最后一段的最后一句话可知，Doug Johnson认为，改进老师的教学方法要比改变一代人的科技使用习惯容易一些。所以答案选C。CAfter seeing the famous movie series “Pirates of the Caribbean”(加勒比海盗)，Alexander Marchenko，a 38yearold businessman from a small Russian village，decided to build his very own copy of the Black Pearl pirate ship.Marchenko has traveled all over Russia，and believes that there is no other land more beautiful than his hometown.He decided to take advantage of the beautiful environment and build a hotel.He had noticed the other restaurants and hotels in the area all looked the same way，so he tried to come up with something special that would attract visitors.He was wondering what kind of hotel he would build when the Black Pearl came into his mind.He decided to build his own Black Pearl ship.Without any ship building experience，he went online and downloaded photos of famous ships to use as guides.And started working on it immediately.Its been two years since he worked on his ship.Now，his own Black Pearl is starting to take shape on the Yenisei River.The 21meterlong vessel is made of wood produced locally，and the ships “captain” plans to add all the tiniest details(细节) of the original Black Pearl.Right now，Marchenko is working on the interior decorations(内部装修)He spends most of his time in the workshop，making all the little designs by hand.So far，he has spent 3.5 million rubles.Marchenko hopes to finish the work this summer.Judging by the attention his ship is getting in its current state，he believes that upon completion，tourists will flock to see his wooden wonder.【解题导语】本文说的是Marchenko受了一部电影的影响，在一艘船上建造一个特别的旅馆的故事。8Alexander Marchenko believes that_Ahis hometown is cleaner than any other villageBhis small village will become a tourist attractionChe can build the Black Pearl pirate ship with easeDhis hometown is more beautiful than any other land解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句话Marchenko has traveled all over Russia，and believes that there is no other land more beautiful than his hometown.可知答案。9Which of the following words can be used to describe his hotel?ASpecial. BEnvironmentallyfriendlyCTiny. DExpensive.解析：选A。细节理解题。从第三段的so he tried to come up with something special that would attract visitors以及对房子的描述可知本题答案为A项。10The underlined word “vessel”means _Ahotel Bcar Cmovie Dship解析：选D。词义猜测题。由下文的and the ships “captain”plans to add all the tiniest details(细节)of the original Black Pearl.可知推知划线单词意为：船。11What does Marchenko think of the future of his hotel?AHe is very confident of its success.BHe is doubtful(怀疑的)about its success.CHe is worried about its success.DHe is not aware(意识到)of the hotels future.解析：选A。推理判断题。从最后一段的he believes that upon completion，tourists will flock to see his wooden wonder.可知答案。DIt doesnt matter if you have one friend or 20，because there are only a few people in this world that can make you truly happy.For me，my family and my three best girlfriends mean everything to me.Some days I didnt want to go to school because I felt so disappointed in myself but I dont regret a thing.It makes you stronger as a person，and if you are able to mend your friendships like I have done，then you can do anything.My mom always told me.“Stephanie，remember that a friend is a gift that you give to yourself.A friend will make you laugh and be there for the good and the bad.A true friend will never make fun of you.If a friend is a piece of work，then he or she has never been a friend at all.A friend is the biggest gift to you.”Everyone is going to make mistakes but please dont push them away，especially if its someone you really care about.I know when I make mistake I beat myself up about it.I just wish someone would have reached out a hand to help me back up on my feet like my best friend did.If someone is new or doesnt have a friend，please reach out and befriend them because that small action could mean the world to them.Now that Im older，I understand what my mom has been trying to tell me，and now I know that the friends that I choose will also be the kinds of friends that I would want to be surrounded by forever.【解题导语】本文讲述了作者通过亲身经历体会到了朋友的重要性。12The writer was unwilling to go to school because_Ashe was disappointed in herselfBshe regretted something she had doneCshe preferred playing with her friends at homeDshe went to buy a gift for her mother解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第二段的Some days I didnt want to go to school because I felt so disappointed in myself可知答案。13According to the passage，a true friend should be a person that_Aoften gives you giftsBmakes you happyCdoes both good and bad things to youDseldom makes fun of you解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的描述there are only a few people in this world that can make you traly happy可知答案。14It can be inferred from the passage that the writer_Adoesnt have many friendsBdoesnt think that friends will make her truly happyCunderstands what a friend means to herDhas nothing except her family and three girlfriends解析：选C。推理判断题。从文章最后的I understand what my mom has been trying to tell me，and now I know that the friends that I choose will also be the kinds of friends that I would want to be surrounded by forever.可知答案。15According to the passage，which is WRONG?AMaking friends with some lonely people will bring them warmth.BYou should care about your friend.CMother told me what friend is.DYour friend should not make mistakes in face of you.解析：选D。细节理解题。从最后一段的Everyone is going to make mistakes but please dont push them away，especially if its someone you really care about.可知答案。第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ali is from a Middle Eastern country.He now stays in the USA.He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day.He has smoked for nine years.Ali says，“ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible.My parents smoke.My brothers smoke.All my friends smoke.At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke.Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. 16._”Many smokers are like Ali : They want to stop smoking. 17._ They know the medicine can cause cancer and heart disease.But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them.The drug is nicotine.People who smoke a lot need nicotine.18_ The nicotine makes him sick.In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine.Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine.Without nicotine, he feels bad.19_ Many people who quit will soon smoke again.At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette.Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another.Soon they become smokers again. 20._AIt is very hard to quit smoking.BIt will be easier to change the smoking habit here.CThus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.DThe smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.EWhen a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.FMaybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.GBut it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.答案：1620.BDEAF第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once I thought love meant flowers，gifts and sweet kisses.So，I really _21_whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very busy_22_ to earn money to pay the high schooling for me.They dont act in the _23_ways that I read in books or I see on TV，and sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even _24_One day，my mother was sewing(缝) a quilt(被子)I asked her if there was _25_ between them.She stopped her work and raised her head with_26_Then she lowered(低下) her head and _27_ sewing the quilt.I was very _28_ because I thought I had hurt her.But after a few minutes，she said，“Look at this thread (细线)Sometimes it _29_，but most of the time it disappears in the quilt.If life is a quilt，then love should be a thread.It can _30_ be seen anywhere or anytime，but its really there，and makes the quilt _31_” I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her _32_ the next spring.My mother suddenly got sick seriously and had to stay in the hospital for a onemonth treatment.Every morning and dusk after she_33_ from the hospital，my father _34_my mother walking slowly on the country road.There were beautiful flowers，green grass and trees，and the sun gently shine them _35_ the leaves.All of these _36_ the most beautiful picture in the world._37_their eyes，I know they love each other deeply.From this experience，I _38_ that love was just a _39_in the quilt of our life.Love is_40_making life strong and warm.【解题导语】本文用父母之间的例子告诉我们什么是真正的爱？爱不是鲜花。爱是用行动来表示的。爱就是妈妈手中的线，在被子里若隐若现。21A.believeBhesitateCdoubt Dknow解析：选C。A.believe相信，B.hesitate犹豫，C.doubt怀疑，D.know知道，从下文可知作者怀疑父母之间是否有真爱，选C。22A.keeping BwillingClearning Dtrying解析：选D。考查动词辨析。A.keeping保持，B.willing愿意，C.learning学习，D.trying尝试，他们忙着努力为我挣学费，选D。23A.magic BromanticCaverage Dspecial解析：选B。考查形词辨析。A.magic神奇的，B.romantic浪漫的，C.average平均的，D.special特殊的，句意为：“他们没有按照我在书中读到的或在电视中看到的浪漫的方式做事。选B。24A.unsuitable BimpoliteCuneasy Dimpossible解析：选D。考查形容词辨析。A.unsuitable不合适的，B.impolite不礼貌的，C.uneasy不容易的，D.impossible不可能的，在情人节彼此送花似乎是不可能的，选D。25A.difference BloveCsimilarity Dfight解析：选B。从上文可知作者问妈妈和爸爸之间是否有爱。故选B项。26A.surprise Banger Csmile Dcalm解析：选A。作者的母亲没有想到作者会问这样一个问题，所以刚听到的时候妈妈很吃惊。surprise惊讶。27A.finished BcontinuedCforgot Dconsidered解析：选B。妈妈低下头，继续缝被子。continue继续。28A.excited Bworried Cshocked Ddisappointed解析：选B。作者担心伤害了妈妈。worry担心。29A.exists BworksCappears Dbreaks解析：选C。根据语境可知是指线有时露出被子，有时隐藏在被子中。appear出现。30A.easily BhardlyCsimply Dusually解析：选B。从上文的but most of the time it disappears in the quilt可知爱不是随时随地都能看见的。hardly几乎不。31A.longlasting BlongdatedClongsuffering Dlongwinded解析：选A。线一直在那里，让被子可以使用更长久。longlasting持久的。32A.after BbeforeCuntil Dsince解析：选C。我不能理解她直到第二年的春天。until直到33A.returned BescapedCremained Dheard解析：选A。每个早上和黄昏她从医院回来后return回到。34A.led BletCcaught Dhelped解析：选D。A.led带领，B.let让，C.caught抓住，D.helped帮助，爸爸都会帮助她慢慢的在乡村路上散步，选D。35A.from BthroughCacross Dthroughout解析：选B。A.from从，B.through通过(内部)，C.across穿过(表面)，D.throughout遍及，阳光温柔的穿过树叶照耀着他们，表示穿过内部，选B。36A.made with Bmade up Cmade into Dmade of解析：选B。A.made with用做，B.made up由组成，C.made into制成，D.made of由制成，所有这些组成世界上最美的图画。37A.Reading BWatchingCSeeing DChecking解析：选A。读懂他们的眼睛，我知道他们深爱着彼此。read理解，读懂。38A.expectedBrealizedCnoticedDread解析：选B。我意识到爱就是生活的被子里面的线。realize意识到。39A.material Bdesign Ccolor Dthread解析：选D。见上题解析。40A.everywhere Binside Canywhere Doutside解析：选B。爱是内在的，使生活更牢固更安全。inside在里面。第卷第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容。(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sometimes Chinese English teachers are 41._(puzzle) by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension？”Actually，many of the teachers cant give students 42._ efficient way to deal with reading.Anyway，43._ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 44._(get) more experience in reading comprehension.”Frankly，these teachers good 45._ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students interest in reading but not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension.46._(personal)，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English writing.Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading and understanding may have a close relationship with writing.Reading comprehension cant be 47._(depend) from the knowledge of writing.So 48._(do) better in reading comprehension，we should learn the knowledge of 49._(write)，study how questions are designed and the relationship 50._ questions and the reading materials.【解题导语】本文讲述的是中国的英语老师应如何帮助学生提高阅读能力。41解析：过去分词作表语表示主语的状态。答案：puzzled42解析：an efficient way一种有效的方法。答案：an43解析：指代许多的老师。答案：they44解析：此处作谓语。答案：will get45解析：可数名词复数作句子主语。答案：suggestions46解析：副词作状语，修饰整个句子。答案：Personally47解析：“独立