八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解.doc

八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解一、完形填空（40分）AJack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1. 2told him that it was possible（可能的） to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers3 . He decided to get there 4. So he went to the railway station and got5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun（枪） and said to him,“Your money 7 your life!” Jack sat there without 8 up. “I 9 any money,”Jack answered. “Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily. “Because I 10 you were the conductor, and I didnt buy a ticket,”answered Jack.（）1、A.workB.jobsC.onesD.one （）2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.AnybodyD.No one （）3、A.from B.fartherC.awayD.off （）4、A.by bikeB.on foot C.by train D.by bus （）5、A.off B.on C.upD.to （）6、A.with B.has C.haveD.there was （）7、A.butB.and C.so D.or （）8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand （）9、A.dont have B.have no C.didnt have D.had （）10、A.know B.didnt know C.think D.thought BDuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are _11_. In the morning we are ready_12_ again. Our bodies grow _13_ while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually _14_ sleep. We can get better at our lessons _15_ we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of _16_ when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we _17_ tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our _18_. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we _19_ our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be _20_ must get plenty of sleep.()11.A.asleep B. sleep C. rest D. play ()12.A. to work and play B. working and to play C. to work and playing D. working and playing ()13.A. much B. more C. most D. slow()14.A. can B. may C. need D. must ()15.A. while B. before C. as D. after ()16.A. air B. sun C. water D. food ()17.A.felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt ()18.A. foot B. arm C. head D. body ()19.A. open B. close C. draw D. use ()20.A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthy二、阅读理解（60分）AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English . Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.()21. Many students in China are learning English, arent they? _.A. No, they arentB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they arent()22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must _.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard()23. The sentence It is difficult to answer that question means _.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question()24. Their own language means _.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese()25. Whats the Chinese of study by themselves?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself. ( )26.In the story, _ liked wine and good food very much. A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B ( )27.The rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant ( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _. A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. did not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant ( )29.In fact, _ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody ( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _. A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we dont want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us. Its germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you cant find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that_.A. we like working when we are ill B. germs cant live in the water. C. we cant feel ill if the environment is bad. D. we feel well when the environment is good. 32.Germs are_.A. very small things that you cant see with your eyes.B. the things that dont effect people. C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_.A. on the small thing B. in air and dustC. only in dirty water D. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing. B. I wont mind.C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that_.A. environment doesnt affect our life B. we dont need to improve our environment C. germs may make us ill D. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you dont, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place. There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branch