江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册《Unit 5 Good manners》综合测试（无答案）（新版）牛津版 (2).doc

unit 5 good manners一. 单项选择 （每小题1分，共15分）( ) 1. would you please not speak so loudly in public? sorry. i will remember to speak in lower voice. a. the; ab. /; ac. the; thed. /; /( ) 2. which of the following signs can you often see beside a lake? a. b. c. d. ( ) 3. excuse me, sir. but youre my way. sorry. i didnt know you were passing by.a. on b. by c. with d. in( ) 4. the of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.a. rules b. subjectsc. secretsd. purposes( ) 5. i have spent on this job. i think i can finish it this afternoon.a. sometime; sometime b. sometimes; some timec. some time; sometime d. some times; some time( ) 6. boy, didnt you see people were waiting in line? dont in! i am sorry, sir. a. pushb. pull c. put d. carry( ) 7. jim always keeps the tap running he finishes washing his face.a. since b. while c. as d. till( ) 8. sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). sorry. i the sign.a. dont notice b. didnt notice c. havent noticed d. wont notice( ) 9. checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you mistakes.a. makeb. providec. avoidd. advise( )10. youd better fix the machine i have told you. otherwise, you may make more problems.a. like b. with c. as d. follow( )11. jack is always to wait for a long time without getting angry.a. too patient b. patient enough c. enough patient d. very patient( )12. youve spelt the word wrong again, judy. sorry. maybe i am used to the mistake to think of the right one. a. so b. very c. quited. too( )13. mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table? well, i do have some advice. , please keep quiet while eating. a. in all b. of all c. at all d. above all( )14. do you think the question too hard ? i dont think so. he can answer it easily. a. of jim to answer b. of jim to answer it c. for jim to answer d. for jim to answer it( )15. mrs green. do you think i can get an “a” in the final if i start working hard now? of course. . a. better late than never b. many hands make light work c. you cannot burn the candle at both sides d. actions speak louder than words二. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）pearl necklaces (珍珠项链) are very beautiful. can you believe that these shining pearls 16 a kind of little animal named oyster? the animal lives in a shell (壳), deep down at the bottom 17 the sea. 18 do these beautiful pearls form (形成) inside an oyster? a grain (颗粒) of sand enters an oysters shell. this makes the oyster 19 . just as 20 some dustenters your eyes, your eyes will water and the tears (眼泪) from your eyes will try to 21 out the dust!but when a grain of sand enters an oysters shell, it cant wash it out. 22 , the oysters body keeps building a white 23 “coat” around the annoying sand. the coat covers the sand and 24 that makes a pearl.today people raise pearls on a pearl farm. they 25 the oysters shells softly and place some sand inside them. when a pearl is made, people get it out again. ( )16. a. turn intob. take in c. get married d. come from( )17. a. for b. ofc. on d. over( )18. a. how b. where c. why d. what ( )19. a. happy b. shy c. upset d. silly( )20. a. before b. when c. unless d. though( )21. a. wash b. come c. pull d. throw ( )22. a. inside b. perhaps c. instead d. besides( )23. a. dirty b. serious c. shiningd. dangerous ( )24. a. typically b. recently c. suddenly d. finally( )25. a. breakb. open c. save d. protect三. 阅读理解 （每小题1分，共10分）aperhaps youve seen the english letters “wc” in your city. they show public toilets. but do you know it is far from elegant (优雅的) english? in fact, foreigners from english-speaking countries rarely use the letters.workers in our city are changing “wc” signs all over the city. the government is spending much money changing all the bad english on signs and restaurant menus. many other places in china are following our steps.“wc, or water closet, is old-fashioned english. it sounds dirty to me,” says charlie shifflet, a young man from the us. the old sign will become “gents/men” and “ladies/women”.“i see lots of poor english in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “i know what they mean. but they are chinglish, not real english. for example, when someone says to me my hometown is henan province, i know heshould say: my hometown is in henan province. hometown is a smaller place in a province.” the common mistakes he picked up include “not entry”, which should be “no entry”, “direction of airport” should be changed to “to the airport”. and it is “room rate”, not “room price”. and remember to “keep off the grass”, rather than “care of the green”.( )26. what does the writer think of the use of “wc”?a. he doesnt think it means water closet.b. he doesnt think it old-fashioned english.c. he doesnt think it proper for a sign.d. he thinks it elegant english. ( )27. the underlined word “rarely” means .a. sometimes b. seldom c. often d. always( )28. charlie shifflet . a. is a chinese living in america b. thinks chinese people are sometimes using incorrect englishc. likes to hear or see chinglish d. sometimes uses chinglish( )29. which of the following signs does not use chinglish?a. b. c. d. ( )30. the last paragraph is about . a. why there are so many chinglish signsb. examples of chinglish c. where chinglish signs are d. who uses chinglish signsbpeople use their mouths for many things. in the english language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth”. but some of them are not so nice.sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member. later they regret because it hurts that persons feelings. or they tell the person something they didnt mean to tell. the speaker might say: “i really put my foot in my mouth this time.” sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. when this happens, the friend might say: “you took the words right out of my mouth!” sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person. he might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth.” or the person possibly has a very frightening (可怕的) experience, like having an angry dog running after him. he might say: “i had my heart in my mouth.”some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. you might say the person “was born with a silver spoon (银勺) in his mouth”. he is the opposite of a person living from “hand to mouth”. this person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food. ( )31. the underlined word “regret” may mean .a. feel sorry b. feel excited c. feel proud d. feel surprised( )32. when a man says “i had my heart in my mouth”, usually he means he was .a. excited b. afraid c. surprised d. happy( )33. your best friend tony has said what you are going to say, you might say: “ !”a. you were born with a silver spoon in your mouthb. you really put my foot in my mouthc. you really left a bad taste in my mouthd. you took the words right out of my mouth( )34. tom says that he is living from hand to mouth. he means he is living a(n) life.a. busyb. hardc. easyd. rich( )35. which of the following might be the best title for this passage?a. different uses of mouth b. people and their mouthsc. expressions about mouth d. the importance of mouth四. 填空 （每小题1分，共15分）a. 根据所给汉语或英文提示，用合适的单词填空。36. jim is a (亲密的) friend of mine. we often have a lot to share with each other.37. i hope your fashion party will be_(成功)38.take my advice, and you will (try not to do something) causing many problems.39. look at the sign. it says “ no_(乱丢垃圾)”.40. if you keep a pet, you should learn to look after it in (right or correct) ways. b. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。41. tom didnt mean to be _ (polite) when he shouted. he was just too excited.42. so you risked_ (fail) your class just to buy your girlfriend a cake?43. after hours of (discuss), they let through the report in the end.44. most people in our country often queue _ (patient) while waiting in public places.45. mrs lin is too busy (explain) any of the long sentences right now. c. 从方框中选择合适的词(组)，并用其适当形式填空, 完成下面的句子。soon after, cut in, bump into, conversation, safe46. the plane landed _ though it was raining at that time.47. both of us enjoyed nice food and _ at the dinner.48. the teacher was angry because tom _ several times when she was speaking.49. jack was walking along the street in a hurry when he a boy.50. we sat down, the play started.五. 按要求完成句子20分（每空0.5分）。a. 改写下列句子，使其与原句意思保持不变。 1. the man is very tired. he cant walk any more. the man is to walk any more. 2. the room is too dark for us to read in. the room isnt for us to read in. 3. jim is too young to go shopping alone.jim is _ young _ he cant go shopping . 4. the cook fell ill three days ago.the cook _ _ ill since three days ago. 5. the theme park has been open for several years.the theme park _ several years ago. 6. it is two months since he went abroad.two months _ _ since he went abroad. 7. they succeeded in improving the situation last year.they _ _ improve the situation last year. 8. he realized his dream by designing a popular wisely._ wise of him to make his dream _ _ by designing a popular game. 9. you should not eat with your mouth open. (改为祈使句) _ _ with your mouth open.b. 根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子。 1. 他总是太马虎，注意不到周围的情况。 he is always too careless to . 2. 我的成功不是偶然，而是我努力的结果。 my success doesnt come . it is the result of my hard work. 3. 人们行为举止如此文明以至于他们将不会从别人身边挤过去吗？ people _ so politely that they wont _ _ others? 4. 这个讲座的目的是为了教学生吃东西的礼仪规范。 the _ _ the talk is to teach the students the rules for eating. 5. 他们有足够耐心等待直到你离开吗？ _ they _ _ to wait till you move? 6. 这道题太难了，他们算不出来。 the problem is too _ for them _ _ _. 7. 你应该把花放在屋子里，这样它们就不会受冷了。 you should put the flowers inside to _ _ _ the cold. 六. 任务型阅读 （每小题1分，共10分）每个空格只填1个单词。if you receive an e-mail that looks something like this: are you going to class today? how does reading this message make you feel? why did the sender use all capital letters? was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the cap lock on the computer? the fact is, this e-mail is usually the way that people shout online. knowing when and when not to use capital letters is just one example of online etiquette(礼仪) often called netiquette. virginia sheas book, netiquette, lists a basic set of dos and donts for communicating suitably with others on the internet. following are some of her suggestions.first, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. dont type anything that you wouldnt say to someones face. also, remember that the person who receives your message cannot hear the tone of your voice, or see the expression on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear.dont do anything online that you wouldnt do in real life. dont take anything without paying for it, unless its free. dont use information that someone else has written, and say its yours. dont read other peoples e-mailyou wouldnt open your next-door neighbors mailbox and open their mail, right? do share your knowledge of the internet with others. its a big place with lots of information, and there are many new things to discover.remember that people judge(判断) you by your words as well as your actions, so do try to write well. good writing skills, as well as correct grammar and spelling, do matter. send polite, well-written e-mail messages to others. if youre uncertain about how to spell a word or which phrases to use, look it up. there are lots of helpful books and websites.its okay to show your ideas online in forums(论坛) like chat room or message boards, but dont start arguments with people. flame wars in online discussions can be interesting to read, but are often unfair to other members of the group. express your opinions, but remember that fighting online or offline is just not suitable. when youre online, just as in real life, try to respect(尊重) other peoples space, privacy and feelings. remember, you are not the only one travelling on this highway!netiquette- a (1) about manners onlinewhat to doexpress your meaning (2) .(3) out new things and share your knowledge with others.send (4) , well-written e-mails to others.respect other peoples space, privacy and (5) .show your ideas online in forums like chat room or (6) boards.(10) not to dodont send all (7) letters if you dont want to shout online.dont (8) anything you wouldnt say to someone.dont do anything online that you wouldnt do in (9) _life.dont start to argue with people. 七. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（10分）have you ever heard of the saying that “two heads are better than one”? in fact, it talks about one thing: teamwork. when two or more people work or play together to (1)r a common goal, they make a team. the goal might be to win a game of football, to finish a (2) d _ task or to win a quiz. to achieve the goal, they must have good teamwork.teamwork is an excellent (3)w for students to share what they know. while one student may not know all that is needed, two or more together might. when (4)p a basketball game, for example, some of the team may be better runners, others make great attack players, others are strong and make great defenders(防守) and others are (5)g at shooting a basket. they bring their skills together and achieve things as a team that they couldnt do (6)a _ .there are two things that make a team successful. one is how well the team as a whole achieves its goal. the other is how well each (7)m _ of the team plays for the group. for example, think of a football team. the team wins the game but only a few players kept the ball to (8)t , so that some people had nothing to do. thats not a successful team. on the other hand, everyone in the team might get the chance to keep the ball,