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20102011 高二上学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分 英语知识应用第一节 (共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A B C D 四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音1Which do you like , tea or coffee ? . AI like it very much BYes , I like coffee CTea , please DThank you 2- What is your hobby , Jack ? - Collecting stamps . What about you ? - . AId like to say B I wont say anything CI enjoy fishing D I am too 3. Tom, as well as me, _ that the director is going to attend the ceremony of film. A. knows B. know C. have known D. am to know 4. In some poor countries in Africa, women have 5 children _.A. in common B. of all C. on average D. in conclusion 5. Have you got any news from Jane about the English contest? No. She said she _ know when _ be held, either.A. didnt; would it B. doesnt; it willC. didnt; it would D. doesnt; will it6. The teacher is much kinder to Tom , _, certainly, makes the others very angry. A. who B. which C. that D. what 7._reading is to mind, food is to blood.A.That B.Which C.How D.What8. _we know, a lot of people with disabilities have been very successful in many fields.A.As long as B.As far as C.As well as D.So long as9. _ a letter, he decided to send a telegram.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having received D. Having not received10. Can you tell me _?A. whom does this dictionary belong to B. whom this dictionary is belonged to C. Whom this dictionary belongs to D Whom this dictionary is belonging to11 _I have left my cellphone upstairs_I _and get it for you.A go B will go C will be going Dam to go12 _my teacher .I am becoming more and more interested in English.A Thanks to B Thanks for C Thank to D Thanking for13 _is reported in the newspaper ,talks between the two countries are making progress.A IT B As C That D What 14 Many children,_parents are always working in big cities , are taken good care of in the village.A their B whose C of them D with whom15 _at my classmates faces , I read the same excitement in their eyes.A looking B look C To look D looked第二部分 完形填空(共 20 小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time there were two brothers who lived near each other. One day, they had a _16_ because of some small things. And neither was willing to _17_ each other. One morning, there was a knock at door of the elder brother. He 18 it and found a man standing beside the door. “Im a carpenter(木匠). Im 19_ a few days work. Perhaps you would have a few small jobs I could help with.” “Yes,” said the elder brother. “I do have a job for you. _20_ at that farm across the small river. It is my younger brothers. We had a quarrel, so I wont like to see his _21_ anymore. I want you to build me a 8-foot _22_.” The man said, “I think I understand the situation. Dont worry. Ill be able to do a job that makes you _23_.” So the elder brother was very glad and left for the town nearby. In the evening, the carpenter had just _24_ his job when the elder brother returned. But he was _25_ to find, instead of a fence, before him, stood a _26_, which went from one side of the river _27_ the other! On the other _28_ of bridge, was his younger brother.“Do you know the name of the bridge?” The carpenter asked.“No,” the elder brother was _29_.“OK, I can tell you. Its name is understanding and _30_,” the carpenter smiled. Suddenly they began to understand _31_. Surely, between two brothers there should be a bridge rather than a _32_. Standing on the bridge, they _33_ each others hands with _34_ in their eyes. “Could you stay another few days? Ive a lot of other work for you,” said the elder brother. “Id love to _35_ on,” the carpenter said. “But I have many more bridges to build.”( )16. A. meeting B. question C. decision D. quarrel ( )17. A. forgive B. like C. speak D. think( )18. A. got B. opened C. shut D. left( )19. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking on D. looking up( )20. A. See B. Watch C. Observe D. Look( )21. A. river B. face C. farm D. eyes( )22. A. wall B. fence C. road D. bridge( )23. A. excited B. pleased C. moved D. surprised( )24. A. begun B. done C. finished D. continued( )25. A. surprised B. happy C. anxious D. sad( )26. A. house B. bridge C. fence D. river( )27. A. to B. between C. across D. till( )28. A. end B. side C. field D. stage( )29. A. disappointed B. puzzled C. amazed D. worried( )30. A. love B. hate C. joy D. anger( )31. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something ( )32. A. river B. fence C. farm D. wall( )33. A. brought B. took C. held D. clapped ( )34. A. smiles B. tears C. anger D. sadness( )35. A. leave B. get C. stay D. work 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) AMr.and Mrs. Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines Mr. Gordon was too stingy(吝啬)to rent a chair Their twelveyearold daughter,Sandra, was playing at the waters edge Suddenly a huge wave lifted Sandra up and carried her out to sea Fortunatel, a lifeguardwas on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away He ran along the beach and dived into the sea He swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was shouting for help She was very frightened When the lifeguard reached her, she struggled(挣扎) with him, as drowning people often do However, he was a skilful lifeguard and quickly took hold of her and swam with her back to the beach By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon had realized what had happened They had run down to the waters edge Neither of them could swim They just stood in the shallow water, and worried about their daughter Had the lifeguard reached her in time? Fortunately, he had “That was quick work,young man,”Mr. Gordon said He turned to his wife, “Give the lifeguard a dollar” “A dollar!” Sandra cried “Dad,how can you give him a dollar! He saved my life I was half dead” “Quite right, girl” Mr. Gordon said, pleased by his daughters awareness(知道) of the value of money He turned to his wife again and said, “Shes right She was only half dead Give him fifty cents ”36 What happened to Sandra? A She ran into the sea B Her life was saved by a lifeguard C She was drowned D She died 37 What did Mr. and Mrs. Gordon do when Sandra was carried out to sea by the wave? A They shouted to the lifeguard B They dived into the water C Perhaps they were reading magazines D They offered the lifeguard money to save Sandra 38 Why was Sandra angry with her father? A He did not give the lifeguard any money B He did not swim out to save her C He did not show the lifeguard hearty thankfulness D He gave the lifeguard too much money 39 Why was Mr. Gordon pleased with her daughter? A She was safe again B She was polite to the lifeguard C He thought she did not want him to give the life-guard too much money D She gave the lifeguard fifty cents BTrees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil-make the rain in-and also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert.40.The most important points of trees to man is _.A. they help him to make money B. they give him cool C. they give him wood and other thingsD. they help him to stop drought and floods41.In many places forests slowly disappear because _ .A. many trees have been cut down by manB. new trees are not well looked after C. man has not paid enough attention to planting treesD. all the above42.Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because _ .A. roots of trees break up the soilB. there are too many rainfallsC. strong winds bring a lot of sandD. there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.43.Which title best fits the passage?A. Trees and Man B. The Function of Tree WoodC. How do People do with Trees? D. The Usage of Tree Roots C The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889, in memory of the 100th birthday of the French Revolution. The Prince of Wales, later King Edward VII of England, opened the tower. Of the 700 suggestions that were handed in, Gustave Eiffels was chosen. However, at first, it was not well accepted by all and a group of people including many well-known writers and painters at that time were fiercely against its design. Being about 300 meters in height, and 7,000 tons in weight, it was the worlds tallest building until 1930. It was a great project for France. 300 workers took two years to build it. It isnt an ordinary building, since it is almost made of steel. For example, its body moves around at most 12 cm in heavy wind. Moreover, its height changes up to 15 cm according to the temperature. It was almost destroyed in 1909, but was saved because of its antenna(天线), which is used for communication at that time. Beginning in 1910 it became part of the International Time Service. French radio and French television have also made good use of its height. The Eiffel Tower has also seen a few strange things. In 1923, a journalist rode a bicycle down from the first level of it. And in 1954, a mountain climber climbed on top of it and tried to measure its exact height. Anyway, although its birth was difficult, it is now well accepted all over the world. It has been considered as one of the symbols of Paris. 44. The passage mainly tells us _. A. the history of the Eiffel TowerB. some information about its designC. what the Eiffel Tower was used forD. how it became one of the symbols of Paris45. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A. Many people couldnt accept the Eiffel Tower at the beginning.B. It was the worlds tallest building for hundreds of years.C.A journalist rode down from the Eiffel Tower in 1954.D.The Eiffel Tower was saved because of its height.46. The French Revolution took place in _.A. 1889 B. 1923 C. 1789 D. 1930 DThe UN passed a rule in the year 2004 to improve the quality of drink water and reduce deaths caused by drinking unhealthy water each year. The UN has already worked out the specific plan to reduce half of the number, that is, five thousand. The UN announced in the world there are about 1/6 of the world population cant meet the sanitation regulation of drinking water.The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn to stop wasting our quite limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done on this field. Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying(净化)factory. There it can be filtered(过滤) and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again , just as it were fresh from a spring. But even large cities purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we would have to do to make use of seawater on earth is to get the salt out of it. This method has already been used in many parts of the world.47. The way to stop wasting water is to _ .A. do experiments with water B. purify the used water and reuse itC. use fresh water once again D. make use of seawater48. The passage tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the process?a. to have the used water filtered b. to put chemical in itc. to pipe it to the userd. to pipe the used water to be purified in a factory.A. dabc B. bcda C. bdca D. dcba49. There wouldnt be enough water for us if we didnt _ .A. turn to the ocean for more waterB. reuse used water and make use of seawaterC. make fresh water from the seawaterD. take steps to reuse all water on earth50. The word it underlined in the last paragraph refers to _ .A. the process of collecting salt from the oceanB. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawaterC. purified waterD. seawater第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Handwriting can make or break the first impression . If your handwriting is difficult for others to read, you will sometimes feel embarrassed._51_. It needs lot of practice to improve your handwriting. _52_. Try each of them out on a piece of paper by signing your name .Find out which type of pen you can write best with. You may be amazed at the change in your handwriting just by changing to another pen. _53_. Do not just do what feels comfortable because that is just your old bad habit coming back into play. Try to hold the pen lightly and dont press too hard.Use your chosen pen to write Os on some pieces of lined paper .Write until you have filled up all the lines. Be careful with each O that you write._54_.Practice writing Os as much as possible . Remember , practice makes perfect .You may practice for weeks or months if you need to._55_.As your handwriting shows signs of improvement , go ahead and keep on practicing by writing more words.A. Gather different types of pensB. Practice holding your pen in different ways.C. However ,a bad writing habit is hard to break.D. Choose a type of pen with which you write best.E. It wont help if you write a lot of careless Os on the paper.F. Two to three months practice is enough to get good handwriting.G. After you are confident in your Os, do the same thing with your name.51 52 53 54 55 第三部分 写作(共三节,满分60分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56 The measure would provide training for local in _(阻止)violence against women.57.He says his country wants to develop its traditional _(友谊) with china.58 I discovered someone else had _(偷)my id
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