江西省鹰潭市高三英语第一次模拟考试试题.doc

鹰潭市2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班别、姓名、学号、考试科目写在答题卷上。2试题所有答案均答在本试卷的答题卷上第i卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项a、b、c中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what is joe like in the speakers eyes?a. he is a bad cook. b. he is not easy-going. c. he loves holding parties2where is the woman?a. at the office b. at the airport. c. at home3what does the man mean?a. the woman has got a lot of shoes.b. he will buy the woman a pair of shoes.c. the womans shoes match her new dress well.4how does the man usually go to work?a. on foot b. by bus c. by car5what can we infer from the conversation?a.the man agrees that the workload is heavyb.the man wont be able to go to the lab todayc.the woman has fewer classes第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第和第七两个小题6how much should the change be?a. $4.5 b. $5.5 c. $6.57what is the womans attitude?a. impatient b. indifferent c. apologetic听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题8what did the womans grandfather do last winter?a. he stayed in the hospital b. he went on a cycling holidayc. he attended a skiing contest9what does the woman plan to do for her grandfather?a. have a big party for his 80th birthday b. buy a gift for him unexpectedlyc. take him to france to enjoy life听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12三个小题10what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. fellow workers b. sister and brother c. schoolmates11what happened to sam?a. he was caught cheating in his math exam b. he didnt pass his math examc. he gave up his math exam12what is sam going to do this afternoon?a. complain to the woman b. have another exam c. see the principal听下面一段对话，回答第13和第16四个小题13why did the woman reserve the sky palace for the man?a. it offers good service b. barcelona hotel has been fully bookedc. it is near the company hell visit14what does the man want the woman to do?a. fetch the tickets today b. get the hotels phone number.c. drive him to the travel agency15what is the mans final destination?a. brussels b. london c. barcelona16who will meet the man at the airport?a. his wife b. his customer c. his secretary听下面一段独白，回答第17和第20四个小题17what requirement need the photos meet?a. they must be in color b. they must be taken on holidayc. they must be about family life18what is the first prize?a. a two-week holiday b. a 500-pound camera c. two plane tickets to jamaica19when will the result of the competition come out?a. on august 15th b. on august 31th c. on september 15th20what does the speaker remind the competitors to do?a. write their information on the back of the photosb. take part in next weeks sports competitiona. c. get their photos back after the competition第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。apeople believe that climbing can do good to health. where can you learn the skills of climbing then? if you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, youre wrong. many americans are learning to climb in city gyms (体育馆). here, people are learning on special climbing walls. the climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet. how do people climb the wall? to climb, you need special shoes and a harness (保护带) around your chest to hold you. there are ropes (绳索) tied to your harness. the ropes hold you in place so that you dont fall. a beginners wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. there are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. sometimes its easy to see the next piece of metal. sometimes, its not. the most difficult part is to control your fear. its normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so its difficult not to feel fear. but when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. you move slowly until you reach the top. climbing attracts people because its good exercise for almost everyone. you use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. this sport gives your body a complete workout. when you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.21what can we infer from the passage? _ a. it is always easy to see holding places in climbing. b. it is impossible to build up ones body by climbing. c. people can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors. d. people are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.22the most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _. a. to fasten ropes to your harness b. to move away from the wall c. to contain your fear or horror d. to climb straight up23the word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means _. a. settlement b. exercise c. excitement d. tiredness24why does the author write this passage_? a. to tell people where to find gyms. b. to prove the basic need for climbing c. to introduce the sport of wall climbing d. to encourage people to climb mountainsbopening week specials at munchies food hall.at the corner of green and brown streets in the citymonday, 7th of january until sunday, 13th january 2008feast until youre full! come down to munchies this week to enjoy the special dishes on offer at all of our food outlets. order from the following: succulent chicken rice spicy satay beef delicious noodle dishes plump pork chips seafood specialties crunchy vegetables10 discount on all orders above 20.00 sweet tropical fruithalal food is available at the stall malay food heavenwin prizes and gifts! spend 20.00 or more and win instant prizes from our lucky draw box. collect a free party balloon and whistle for each young diner. enjoy a free meal if you are the first customer of the day at any of our stalls. win a holiday to western australia. a free raffle ticket is given with every receipt. just fill in your information and place your entry in the box provided. winner to be announced in the strait times on the 15th of january.join in the fun!between 7:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. each evening until the 10th of january, your favorite channel 3 television actors and singers will entertain you: may lee jackie chen kim yap kamalautograph sessions will follow each performance! and who will be our extra special mystery star? come down on saturday at noon to find out.25munchies food hall does not sell _.a. lamb b. beef c. pork d. chicken26the prices at munchies are _.a. bargain prices for the opening b. lower than usualc. lower if you spend $21.00 d. lower for two people27everyone who eats at munchies will receive a _.a. lucky draw coupon（优惠券） b. free raffle ticket c. free meal d. balloon and whistle28i will find out who has won the trip to western australia when i _.a. read the straits times on the 15th of january b. come down to munchies at noonc. watch channel 3 television d. attend the lucky draw at munchies food hallcin the united states, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. to many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. but scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. going back to america of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. in those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch television. several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people dont eat more on average than thinner people. a 1979 study of 3,545 london office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people.studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. a study by a research group at stanford university found the following interesting facts:the more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat.the more they ran, the greater increase in food intake.thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.29nowadays many americans have the problem that _.a. they are too slim b. they work too hardc. they are too fat d. they lose too much body fat30according to the passage, how many people in 900 americans have a “weight problem”?a. 150.b. 300. c. 600. d. 270.31is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?a. yes, there is plenty of evidence.b. of course, there is some evidence to support this.c. there is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.d. we are not sure.32the americans in 1910 _.a. ate more food and had more physical activitiesb. ate less food but had more physical activitiesc. ate less food and had less physical activitiesd. had more problemsdthe values of artistic works, according to cultural relativism, are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions. such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.history has witnessed the endless productions of shakespearean plays in every major language of the world. it is never rare to find that mozart packs japanese concert halls, as japanese painter hiroshige does paris galleries. unique works of this kind are different from todays popular art, even if they began as works of popular art. they have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.in a 1757 essay, the philosopher david hume argued that because “the general principles of taste are uniform(不变的) in human nature,” the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent. he observed that homer was still admired after two thousand years. works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art. for example, evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction. the structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before. research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.33in paragraph 2, the artists are mentioned in order to show that _.a. history gives art works special appeal to set them apart b. great works of art can go beyond national boundariesc. popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great artsd. great artists are skilled at combining various cultures34according to hume, some works of art can exist for centuries because_.a. they are results of scientific study b. they establish some general principles of artc. they appeal to unchanging features of human nature d. they are created by the worlds greatest artists35which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?a. is cultural relativism scientific? b. are popular arts permanent?c. is human nature uniform? d. are artistic values universal?第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。building trust in a relationship againtrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 36 . trust is a risk. but you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.unfortunately, weve all been victims of betrayal. whether weve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. sometimes people simply cant trust anymore, 37 . its understandable, but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.l 38 having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.l 39 if youve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. but theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. at some point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated.l you didnt lose “everything”. once trust is lost, what is left? instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 instead, its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.a. thinking positively doesnt necessarily lead to your turning a blind eye to things happening to you.b. theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.c. remember that you can expect the best in return.d. we may get confident in ourselves.e. this knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.f. learn to really trust yourself.g. dont think of yourself as the hurt person.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。dash of hope“dash” is a symbol which represents every day weve spent alive on earth. therefore, how you spend your “dash” is important. recently i 41 about a little girl named hope. after learning more about her life, i couldnt help but feel it was not by 42 , nor happenstance, that she had been named “hope”. the strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 43 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 44 i never had the opportunity to meet her, i wish i had. it seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special. hope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 45 a “wish” in early december 2010 by the “make-a-wish” foundation after being 46 that she had a rare type of bone cancer. however, when she found out that more than 150 47 in her area were waiting for their wishes to be granted (实现), she unselfishly used her wish to 48 that those children have their wishes granted. she also asked that it be done 49 january 16, 2011. unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 50 request could not be granted as the funds (资金) were simply 51 . they calculated that they would need to raise more than one 52 dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish. 53 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring 54 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 55 as well. newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and tv stations 56 the story of this caring young girl who had 57 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challenged. committees were formed and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 58 money to help make hopes dream come true.her efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only physically, but 59 and emotionally as well. at the gathering to celebrate her life, “a celebration of hope” on january 16, 2011, the 60 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars. her wish had been granted!41a. cared b. thoughtc. heard d. talked42a. coincidenceb. independencec. convenienced. intelligence43a. housed b. carriedc. expectedd. lost44a. althoughb. unless c. until d. if45a. expressedb. offered c. maded. sent46a. diagnosed b. acknowledgedc. remindedd. realized47a. relativesb. netizensc. idols d. kids48a. command b. ask c. arrange d. order49a. for b. toc. on d. by 50a. last b. formalc. simpled. honorable 51a. unbearableb. unbelievablec. unavailabled. uncomfortable52a. thousand b. hundred c. million d. billion 53a. worried b. surprisedc. disappointedd. embarrassed54a. committeesb. individuals c. corporationsd. organizations55a. hers b. oursc. theirsd. yours56a. heardb. read c. believedd. shared 57a. brokenb. moved c. lost d. opened 58a. findingb. spendingc. raisingd. borrowing59a. healthilyb. thankfully c. happily d. mentally60a. proposal b. announcementc. conclusiond. decision第ii 卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）when god created the first two people, adam and his wife eve, they lived in a beautiful garden-like paradise called eden. they experienced close and loving fellowship with god all of the time. there were many 61 (wonder) in eden, especially the food and god said that adam and eve were free 62 (eat) any of those things except the fruit of a special tree called “the tree of the knowledge of good and evil”. satan, 63 notorious angel who had rebelled (反叛) against god, hated god so much that he wanted to destroy the relationship between them. finally, he had both of them look at the fruit of the tree and said, “doesnt that look delicious?” sadly, both adam and eve took