江苏省徐州市高考英语一轮 完形填空和阅读理解基本训练（13）.doc

徐州市2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解基本训练（13）附答案阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑aa frenchman went to a small italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. one night, he went out for a walk alone. it was late and the small street was dark and quiet. suddenly he felt someone behind him. he turned his head and saw an italian young man who quickly walked past him. the man was nearly out of sight when the frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. he thought that it must be the italian who had taken his watch. he decided to follow him and get back the watch. soon the frenchman caught up with the italian. neither of them understood the others language. the frenchman frightened the italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the italians watch. in the end the italian gave up his watch to the frenchman. when he returned to the hotel, the frenchman told his wife what had happened. he was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the italians. 36. the frenchman went to a small italian town _. a. alone b. with his wife c. with his friend d. with an italian 37. one night he went out for _ alone. a. a ride b. a walk c. a drink d. rest 38. suddenly he found his_ was gone. a. watch b. money c. bookd. ring 39. the italian gave up his watch to him at last because _. a. he had stolen the watch from the frenchman. b. he understood what the frenchman wanted c. he had picked up the watch on his w ay from work d. he was afraid of the frenchman 40. who was robbed of the watch on earth? a. the frenchman was. b. the italian was. c. both of them was. d. neither of them was. *结束阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） a in a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bikes to work every day. in new york, some bike riders have even formed a group called bike for a better city . they declare that if more people rode bikes to work, there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown part of the city and so less dirty air from car engines. for several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. for example , they want the city to draw special lanes( 车道) for bikes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders must use the same lanes as cars there are accidents. bike foe a better city feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes. but no bike lanes have been drawn . not everyone thinks it is a good idea- they say it will slow traffic. some store owners on the main streets dont like the idea- they say that if there is less traffic , they will have less business.the city government has not yet decided what to do. it wants to keep everyone happy. on weekends, central park- the largest place of open ground in new york-it closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bike only.but bike for a better city says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bike lanes down-town. 51.in new york, a group of bike riders_.a. are keeping practicing for healthb. have no cars of their ownc. are complaining (埋怨) there are not enough busesd. are trying to settle the problem of air pollution 52.the bike riders suggest that_.a. bikes should be used instead of cars.b. bike lanes should be drawn c. fewer buses or cars should be used d. the number of special lanes should be decreased53.the advantage of the special lanes is that_.a they will make cars and buses run slowlyb they will make it easier for bike riders to go to parksc. they will make the city more beautifuld. they will prevent accidents54.the government has not decided whether special lanes should be drawn_.a. so that everyone is disappointedb. because there are different opinionc. because most people travel by traind. because bike for a better city is not strong enough55.cars are not permitted to enter central park on weekends_.a. so that bike for a better city is pleasedb. so that everyone is happyc. and bike lanes are drawnd. but bike for a better city is still not satisfied jenny lived in a town. her father mr. young, had a shop there and sold clothes in it. the shopkeeper was born in a poor family and was in school no more than a year. he was always sorry for it though he had much money now. he hoped his daughter could become a scientist. but the girl didnt like anything else except singing. she often went to the concerts, bought a lot of records the famous pop stars made and insisted on listening to the music when she was free. of course she wanted to be a pop star, too. her parents wanted to prevent her, but she didnt listen to them and they had to agree to her choice. they engaged an old man who was good at music as a private teacher. five years passed. mr. young bought all kinds of musical instruments for jenny and they visited some places where the famous singers were born. of course he spent a lot of money on it. but he found the girl didnt make any progress. at last the teacher didnt think the girl could become a singer at all and had to tell mr. young about it. the man became angry and said, “why didnt you tell me about it earlier? my daughter learned nothing but i paid you month after month!”“i think you should thank me for it,” said the teacher. “another teacher, who teaches badly, is paid more than i was. and i saved much money for you!”56. mr. young was in school for a short time because .a. his family was too poor to support him.b. he has to help his parents.c. he was weak in his lessons.d. he didnt like studying at all57. jenny spent much money buying records and went to the concerts in order to .a. visit some places b. know some pop starsc. become a pop star d. learn singing58. the underlined phrase “musical instruments” in the story means .a. 乐谱b. 乐器c. 乐章d. 乐队59. mr. young became angry because . a. he paid a lot of money to the teacher.b. his daughter decided to drop music.c. his daughter spent for years on musicd. the teacher taught his daughter nothing.60. the teacher thought .a. he had taught jenny all.b. the girl could be singer.c. he was paid less than his workmates.d. it was wrong for jenny to stop studying music.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。inequality between men and women results in poorer health for children and greater poverty for the family，_1_a new study.the un agency unicef found that in places where women are excluded from family_2_，children are more_3_to suffer from malnutrition(营养不良)there would be 13 million _4_malnourished children in south asia if women had an _5_say (发言权)in the family，unicef said.unicef _6_family decisionmaking in 30 countries around the world.their chief finding is that _7_between men and women is vital to_8_poverty and improving health，especially that of children，in developing countries.the _9_are contained in the agencys latest report.this report_10_to a greater lack of _11_for girls and women in education and work which contributes to inferior position and poverty.where men control the household，less money is spent on health care and food for the family，which _12_poorer health for the children.an increase in _13_and incomeearning opportunities for women would increase their _14_power，the report said.for example，the agency found that _15_has the greater share of household income and property decides