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unit5班级 姓名 学号 【复习要点】考点1 pleasant adj. 令人愉快的 点拨 pleasant的比较级为 pleasant,最高级为 pleasant。其反义词为 ,意为“令人不愉快的”。名词: 辨析 pleasant与pleased i feel with the trip.-would you help me with my maths?- .(my pleasure/ its a pleasure/ with pleasure)考点2 present vt. 颁发;提交 拓展 (1)present作名词,意为“礼物”,相当于 。 (2)present作名词,还可表示“现在,目前”。 意为“现在”,相当于now。(3)present作形容词,意为“现在的;目前的;出席的”。 搭配 v. present sth. to sb. a medal (present) to him for his wonderful music.考点3 winner n. 获胜者 点拨 winner的动词形式为 ,意为“赢得”,过去式为 ,过去分词为 。考点4 show (an) interest in it 某个方面显示出兴趣the girl became in the music and she showed in it. 考点5 be known as/be known foredison was well known an inventor his inventions.考点6 control vt.控制,支配 拓展 control作名词,意为“支配,控制”。 搭配 control在控制之下 control失去控制 control遥控器 考点7 though conj. 虽然,尽管 点拨 though引导让步状语从句,不能和 同时使用,但可以和yet(然而)连用,用法类似于because 和so。 考点8successfully adv. 成功地 he (success) passed the exam.successful adj. spud is one of (success) players.success n. yuan longping has had a (successful) at hybrid rice.succeed v. succeed in 在某方面取得成功she (success) in (swim) across the english chanel.考点9 out of breath 上气不接下气 点拨 breath作 词,意为“呼吸”,其动词形式是 。 拓展 breath和breathe的常用短语:hold ones 屏住呼吸 take a deep 深呼吸 heavily 呼吸急促breath n. out of breath 上气不接下气 he arrived out of (breath).考点10 value n. 价值valuable adj. 有价值的his advice is of great to me that means his advice is to me (value).考点1 1 encourage v. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth.students (encourage) (take) on challenges.courage n. 勇气you must (有足够的勇气)to face the mistake.语法复习1. 我们用“because”来引导原因状语从句,这个从句是表示句中动作发生的原因。如:i didnt go to school yesterday because i was ill. 我昨天没去上学,因为我生病了。because it was raining, we had to stay at home. 因为下雨,我们只好待在家里。because表示动词发生的直接原因,语气很强,常用来回答why引导的疑问句,如:why didnt he go with us today? he was too tired.2. 我们也可以用since和as引导原因状语从句,只不过这两个词的语气比because要弱,since和as的用法大体相同,表示附带说明的“大家已知的原因”,since的意思是“既然、由于、因为”,表示已知的、显然的理由,较正式,多位于句首。如:since you are free, youd better tidy your room. 既然你有空,你最好打扫一下你的房间。as/since it is raining, youd better take a taxi.既然在下雨,你最好乘出租车。i didnt go to school yesterday because i was ill._ everyone is here ,lets begin the meeting. i cant see the words _ i have poor eyesight.【课堂巩固】一、词汇:.根据汉语提示完成句子1. the boy is very clever. he can play many musical _ (乐器)2. some 300 papers were _ (提交) at the conference.3pine trees are _ (普遍的) in many parts of the world.4. she is skillful enough to _ (控制) the machine now.5. i held my _ (呼吸) and sank under the water.6. the meeting _ (持续) for two hours.7. there are some _ (污点) on his clothes. 用所给词的适当形式填空1the railway station is in the _ (centre) part of the city.2. after hundreds of experiments, edison _ (success) invented the light bulb.3. we should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to _ (tradition) culture.4. why do people think _ (high) of tans music?5. the computer is very _ (value) to me in my work.6. your example will make a _ (last) impression.二、选择题。( )1._ the end of the match, they had kicked two goals and we had kicked four. a in b by c at d. on( )2*. everyone here enjoyed the film, _ me.a including b included c which includes d includes ( ) 3. its sunday tomorrow. we go to school. a. dont have to b. havent to c. not have to d. had not better ( )4.* the girl devoted all her time she had _ others.a to help b helping c helped d to helping ( )5. _ the street, dont forget the lights.a while crossing b while crossed c while being crossing d while be crossed( )6. hawaii is _ beautiful beaches. a. fanmous to, its b. famous for, its c. famous to, its d. famous for, its ( )7. you can see flowers on _ side of the road. a. both b. each c. all d. every ( )8. jackie chan was one of the most famous _ in the world. a. actress b. actresses c. actor d. actors( )9*. the traffic accident _ a large crowd. a. charmed b. signal c. call d. attracted ( )10. the old man lived alone all his life and he a rainy winter evening. a. passed away in b. past away in c. passed away on d. past away on( )11. mrs zhang is all her time and energy being a mum right now. a. devote; on b. devoting; on c. devote; to d. devoting; to( )12. audrey won _ oscar _ best actress for her role in that film. a. a, to b. an, for c. a, for d. an, to( )13. we can remind people _ the environment by _ them the beauty of nature. a. protect, show b. to protect, to show c. to protect, showing d. protect, showing( )14. i dont like _ very much. id rather _ an actor.a. teach, to be b. to teach, be c. teaching, be d. teaching, being ( )15.audureys death was a great _ to film fans. a lost b lose c loss d losing ( )16*.after a long walk, tina _ . she quickly _ in her bed.a. felt sleepy; fell asleepb. felt sleepy; felt asleepc. fell sleepy; was asleepd. was asleep; fell asleep( )17.half of the class _ done most of the work. the left _ rather difficult.a. have; isb. has; isc. have; ared. has; are( )18.ot only his parents but also his grandfather to a lot of places of interest in our country since they came here.a. has goneb. has beenc. have goned. have been( )19. wont leave my office until my work .a. finish b. will finishc. are finishedd. is finished( )20- i saw ann _ a green dress at the meeting. - but i think she looks better _ red. a. dressed , in b. put on , wear c .wearing , in d. wear , put on【拓展训练】一、完形填空 at the present time, more and more people love travelling. its a very good 1 of gettingto know new people and cultures and acquiring(获得)experiences. it helps travellers 2 alot. travel can make our minds become 3 . but travel does more than all that. it can also make us more creative. in recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. they believe that spending time abroad has the 4 to affect(影响)peoples mind. for example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 5 problems creatively than those who did not. if you stay in the same place, you cant experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. all these can 6 your mind and make it more active 7 ,that doesnt mean the more places youve been, the more creative youll become. another group of professors have been doing 8 research. they round the people who often travelled from one place to another didnt have enough 9 to immerse (使沉浸)themselves in a new place and a new culture. they werent as creative as the people who spent the time 10 getting to know a place. you have to interact (相互影响)with the places you go to and then you can benefit(得益)from it.if you go travelling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way.1. a. way b. area c . sign d. state 2. a. present b. produce c. get d. check3. a. thicker b. smootherc. wider d. healthier4. a. ability b. possibility c . personality d. difficulty5. a. solving b. causing c. controlling d. spreading6. a. set up b. wake up c. turn up d. clean up7. a. instead b. otherwise c. moreover d. however8. a. secret b. rapid c. common d. similar9. a. interest b. money c. time d. quality10. a. nearly b. probably c. hardly d. really二、任务型阅读for many chinese people, potatoes are considered as a kind of vegetable. but in the future,this will no longer be the case (情况). potatoes will be added to chinas list of food products, like rice, wheat and corn. and potato starch(淀粉)will be mixed into bread, steamed buns(馒头) and noodles to suit ( 适合) chinese peoples tastes and eating habits.in fact, potato is more than just a main food of diet in america. in many ways, its an integral(不可或缺的) part of the american pop culture.“mashed potato dance began in 1962. the name of the dance came from the song, mashed potaro time. american r&b singer dee dee sharp sang this song. the move (舞步) is something like the twist dance style.hot potato! is an action puzzle video game released (发行) in 2001. in the game the player must drive a bus and clear the road of alien potato beings at the same time. the potato beings are either red or blue, when two like-coloured potatoes touch each other, they disappear. over the years, this game has been welcomed by many players, especially children. “mr potato head is an american toy invented by george lerner in 1949. the toy is made up of a plastic potato model and plastic parts like hands, feet, ears and a mouth. in 1952, this toy became the first toy advertised on television,阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。potatoes in china many chinese people consider potatoes as a kind of vegetable. in the future, bread, steamed buns and noodles with some potato starch will 1 at dinner
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