上海牛津版初一上册(1--4)复习资料.doc

Unit 1I. Key phrases 1. in the US / in America 在美国2. be close to= be near 靠近，接近3. be good at = do well in 擅长 4. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友5. all over the world = all around the world 遍及全世界6. would like to do sth. (d like to do sth.) = want to do sth. 想要做某事7. at the age of 6 在6岁的时候8. live with sb. 与某人住在一起 live in sp. 住在某地9. an elder sister/ brother 姐姐/哥哥 a younger sister/brother 妹妹/弟弟10. be from = come from 来自11. be friendly to sb. 对某人友善12. be good for 对有好处 be good to sb. 对某人友善=be kind/ nice/friendly to sb.13. on the internet 在电脑上14. be far away from sp. 远离某地15. in my free time 在我空闲的时间里16. hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信II. Sentence Patten1. I go to school by school bus. = I take a school bus to school. 我乘校车上学。 I go to school on foot. = I walk to school. 我走路上学。2. My dream is to be an engineer. = I hope to be an engineer. = I want to be an engineer.3. Welcome to my blog. 欢迎来到我的博客。4. How old are you? = Whats your age? 你多大了？5. He is good at swimming. = He does well in swimming.6. My favorite subject is Maths. = I like maths best.Unit 2I. Key phrases:1. on foot; by bike骑单车; by bus; by plane乘飞机; by boat乘船; by ferry乘渡轮；by subway 乘地铁 (介词短语)2. junior high school初中, senior high school高中3. take part in;参加; take an active part in积极参加4. have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun 玩得很开心5. go to bed; go to sleep入睡；6. get up=rise7. twice a week 两周一次； once a month一月一次8. brush ones teeth 刷牙； wash ones face洗脸，9. watch TV/television看电视; see a film看电影; 10. read a book看书; look at the blackboard看黑板11. ride a bike骑单车; take a bus乘飞机; take a train乘火车; take a plane乘飞机; take a subway乘地铁； take a ferry乘渡轮 （动词词组）12. go toby bike=ride a bike to; go toby bus=take a bus to ;13. go toby plane=take a plane to=fly to14. be close to=be near靠近15. be late for school=come late to school上学迟到16. learn about了解关于17. in the world在世界上； all over the world遍及全世界18. fromto 从到; e.g. from Monday to Friday19. each other= together=one another互相 e.g. We help each other我们互相帮助20. betweenand在两者之间 between you and me21. in/at the street market 在街头市场22. have=eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner=eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner23. go home; go to school24. arrive at school=get to school=reach school到达学校； 25. arrive in Shenzhen=get to Shenzhen=reach Shenzhen到达深圳, 26. after school 放学以后 after class下课以后27. help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人=help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做28. keep a diary记日记29. take a photo拍照30. take turns to do 轮流做。31. do morning exercises 做早操； do eye exercises做眼保操32. have classes; have a class上课II. Important sentence patterns:33. When the bell rings, I run to the playground.当玲响时，我就跑到操场。34. How short it is! 多短呀！35. Classes start =begin at 8 a.m.上午8点上课。36. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.我很喜欢了解世界不同的地方。37. How often do you visit other cities?你多长时间参观一下别的城市？38. The meeting stops=ends at 4:00 p.m.Unit 3I. Important phrases 1. provide sb. with sth. 为提供 / provide sth. for sb. 2. putinto把倒入.3. throw away 扔掉4. protect the earth 保护地球5. on Earth 在地球上6. live on the land 生活在陆地上7. fly in the sky 在空中飞行8. live under the water 生活在水底下9. a lot of pollution 许多污染10. make energy 获取能源11. do sth. to do. / take action to do 采取措施做某事12. be covered by / with（被）覆盖着13. go with与.相配= match14. live on Earth 住在地球上15. keep sb. alive 使某人活着16. at the beginning of 在的开始17. useful information 有用的资料18. find out发现, 看穿, 揭发19. different types of 不同种类20. in the end / at last / finally 最后、终于21. for the future 为了将来 in the future 在将来22. set on fire 使着火23. take a photo 照相24. take ones own shopping bags 自带购物袋25. lift sb. up 把某人抬起来26. for example 例如II. Important sentence patterns:1. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.2. There is a pen, two pencil and three books on the desk.3. There are three books , a pen and two pencils on the desk.4. We must do something to protect the river.5. Whats the weather like in different places on Earth?6. What else do you know about the Earth? 7. We must stop polluting the air.Unit 4I. Key phrases:1. In the snow 在雪地里 2. In spring/summer/autumn/winter 在春、夏、秋、冬3. get warm变暖和4. turn green变绿5. take a trip 去旅游6. in the hot weather在炎热的天气里7.at this time of year在一年中的这个时候8. make snowmen做雪人9.go on a picnic去野餐，去野炊10.fly kites放风筝11.go swimming; 去游泳 go skating去滑冰; go boating去划船; go climbing去爬山; go skiing去滑雪12.have a picnic 去野餐13.on muddy roads在泥泞的道路14.a lot of.=lots of 许多15.during the Spring Festival春节期间16. in the north of China在中国北部17. for example=for instance例如18.in all public places在所有公共场所19. on the last Sunday of May 在五月的最后的星期天 last Sunday 上周日20. fromto. 从.到21.putinto把放进22. talk about sth with sb. 与某人谈论某事23. know about了解，知道的情况；知道关于24. get married结婚25. send out light 发出光II. Important sentence patterns:1. It is +adj. for sb.(代词的宾格形式) to do. 做某事对某人来说很/有。2. It is adj+to do 做某事很/有