陕西省西安市八年级英语5月月考试题 人教新目标版.doc

西安市远东第一中学2011-2012学年度八年级5月月考英语试题一单项选择（15分）( )1. the movie is_ for us to see.a. enough interesting b. interesting enough c. much interesting d. interesting much( )2._happy we_ today! a. what a; are b. how; are c. what; is d. how; is( )3.why not _boating with us in the park?a. go b. going c. to go d. goes( )4.what should you get your friend _her birthday?a. with b. for c. in d. at ( )5.the color seems green _ blue.a. rather to b. prefer to c. more than d. rather than( )6.they have worked in this city for_.a. two year and a half b. two and a half year c. two years and half a d. two and a half years( )7. _careful you are, _mistakes youll make.a. the more; the more b. the fewer, the morec. the more; the fewer d. the less; the less( )8.-_have you been living here？ - for ten years.a. when b. how many c. how long d. how soon( )9.sam_stamps since he was 11 years old and now he has 200 of them.a. collected b. had collected c. was collecting d. has been collecting( )10.its polite_.a. to annoy others b. speaking loudly in the publicc. cutting in line d. to say “ excuse me” when you want to ask for help( )11.-could you please _me with it?a. help b. helping c. helped d. to help( )12.- it s hot. would you mind _the window?-_. do it as you like, please.a. to open; ok b. opening; certainly notc. closing; of course d. open; good idea( )13. his parents dont _him_ watch tv on school nights.a. allows; to b. allow; with c. allowed; with d. allow; to( )14.the tv is too loud. please_.a. keep it down b. turn up it c. turn it down d. turn it on( )15.geoge didnt study law. _, he decided to become an actor.a. but b. instead c. although d. so二完形填空（10分）what must you do when you receive a present_1_your birthday? you have to sit down and write a thank-you note. the words “thank you” are_2_important. we have to use them very often. we say them when someone gives us a drink,_3_us to pick up things, lends us a book or gives us a gift. another important word is “please”. many people_4_ to use it. it is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. we have to use it when we_5_something, too. it may be a book_6_a pencil, more rice or help. we have to use “please” to make request pleasant. we have_7_ “sorry”, too. when we have_8_someone, well have forgotten something, we will also say “sorry”. we can make people_9_wrongs by saying it. these three words are_10_. our children must learn to use them. they are pleasing words to use in any languages.( )16. a. in b. on c. for d. to( )17. a. so b. very c. rather d. such( )18. a. helps b. has c. lets d. makes( )19. a. want b. forget c. like d. remember( )20. a. ask for b. say c. need d. want( )21. a. but b. and c. or d. as( )22. a. learn to say b. to learn and say c. learn and say d. to learn to say( )23. a. fell b. touched c. felt d. hurt( )24. a. remember b. forget c. need d. think ( )25. a. difficult but important b. simple but important c. useful but difficult d. helpful but difficult.三阅读理解（25分）根据短文，判断句子正误，正确用a, 错误用b.（5分）amr. johnson worked in a hospital. three years ago, when he was 68, he retired. but a lot of people came to ask him to look them over. he was busy in the daytime and he wanted to have a good rest at night. half a year ago, a young man moved in the room upstairs. at first, he was quiet. the old man was satisfied with him. then he has several friends. they often come to see him in the evening. they talked loudly, sang and danced. mr. johnson hinted(暗示) to the young man, but the young man seemed that he didnt understand it. the old man couldnt say anything. it was the young mans birthday. all his friends came at seven in the evening. they drank too much and made a lot of noise. the old man couldnt fall asleep the whole night. the next morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. the young man opened it for him and asked him to go in.“did you hear me beat the ceiling(天花板)last night, young man?” asked mr. johnson.“it doesnt matter, sir,” said the young man. “ i dont mind it. it was very noisy in my room, too.”( )26. lots of people came to ask mr. johnson to look them over because his skill was very good.( )27. the young man downstairs was quiet at first.( )28. mr. johnson didnt mind their making so much noise.( )29.the young man didnt know why mr. johnson beat the ceiling.( )30.when mr. johnson came to the young mans room, the young man thought he came to say sorry to him.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（20分）bmary did not understand such sentences as “ she is blue today.” “you are yellow.” “he has a green thumb(大拇指).” “ he has told a white lie.” and so on. and she went to her teacher for help.mary: mrs. smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. what do they mean?mrs. smith: in everyday english, mary, blue sometimes means sad. yellowafraid. a person with a green thumb grows plants well. and a white lie is not a bad one.mary: would you give me an example for a white lie?mrs. smith: certainly. now i give you some cake. in fact, you dont like it, but you wont say it. instead, you say, “no, thanks , im not hungry.” thats a white lie.mary: oh, i see. thank you very much.( )31. blue sometimes means sad in _ english.a. good b. spoken c. usual d. poor( )32. i dont have a green thumb, so all my plants_.a. die off b. grow well c. look nice d. are good( )33. tom is _to climb the tree. hes yellow.a. happy b. clever c. glad d. afraid( )34. he didnt like me to know _of the accident. he told me a white lie.a. the reason b. the true story c. the meaning d. the answer( )35. he is _ today. he is told his father is ill.a. blue b. yellow c. green d. whitecif you knew you had only three years left to live, how would you use your time? its a hard question and few of us would even like to think about it. but 18-year-old huang ge has to answer this question and he says, “ i want to thank the people who have helped me.”at the age of one, huangs mother left the family. six years later, he was badly ill. he has been using a wheelchair since 9 years old. doctors said he would only live to be 18.after huangs story went on tv, hundreds of chinese sent money to help him. the boy was so moved that he decided to thank everyone of them. but it is not an easy job, because huang was too sick even to drive a mosquito(蚊子) away from his leg. huang has to be tied to his wheelchair to stop him from falling out. and the family can only afford a three-wheeled motorcycle(三轮摩托). since 2003, the father and son have traveled 14,000 kilometers to 10 provinces, and thanked more than 30 helpers.“i am moved by the story of this boy. we need the courage to face death, and we should also feel the thankfulness for those who help us, ” read an online post on cctv, com.( )36. after hundreds of people sent money to help him, _.a. huang ge decided to ask for more money.b. huang ge decided to thank everyone who had helped him.c. huang ges story went on tv.d. huang ge had a happy life with his father at home.( )37.they_to thank the helpers.a. took a train b. took a ship c. took a motorcycle d. took a bus( )38. what does the underlined word “thankfulness” mean?a. 感恩 b.宽容 c.诚信 d.奉献( )39. put the following sentences into correct order.a. hundreds of chinese sent money to help huang ge.b. huang ge decided to thank everyone who helped him.c. huangs story went on tv.d. huang ges mother left the family.e. huang ge was badly ill.a. dceba b. edbca c. cdeab d. decab( )40. which is the best title of the passage?a. a way to success b. an interesting trip c. a grateful heart d. a tv show四补全对话（ 10分)a). 从方框中选句子完成对话a: _41_b: im looking for a present for my sisters birthday.a: what does she like? b: im not sure._42_a: _43_b: no. thats too common, not creative enough.a: _44_she can put her photos in it. that can keep her memories.b: that sounds good. shell like ita: how much is it？b: 25 yuan.a: ok._45_thank you.a. what about a scarf?b. she likes something special.c. ill take it.d. i dont agree.e. why not buy her a photo album?f. whats the best gift you have ever received?g. can i help you?b). 根据上下文填空。mum: julia, 46_? i need some help.julia: ok, im coming right away. what can i do for you?mum: you see, i have too much housework to do in the kitchen.julia: 47_?mum: of course, you have to help me make dinner.julia: all right. when i finish, 48_?mum: your homework? havent you finished it?julia: 49_. its too difficult for me.mum: 50_?julia: since breakfast.mum: oh, too long time. dont worry. ill help you after dinner.julia: thank you, mom.mum: youre welcome.五用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）late special gift make buy remember give pay for open spendgift giving is different in different countries. in japan, people sometimes give 51_ gifts. but they are not 52_. 53_, the same gift may be 54_ away to someone else. many people have enough things and dont want too many 55_ themselves. in canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. they will 56_ a park bench or a tree to help 57_ a person. in america, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than 58_ them gifts. in sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. people dont need 59_ too much money. instead, 60_ a meal is enough. 六. 任务型阅读.（15分）a). 根据短文内容，回答问题。（10分）new rules and behaviors standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out(颁布) in march. middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. the best students wont only have high marks. the following are some of the new rules.tell the truth. have you ever cheated in an exam? dont do it again! thats not something honest students should do.do more at school. good students love animals and care for other people. april is bird loving month in china. is your school doing anything to celebrate it? you should join! in that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect(保护) them.protect yourselves. has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? dont let it happen to you. if you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.use the internet carefully. the internet can be very useful for your study. but some things on the internet arent for kids, so try to look at the good web pages. you can use the web pages for fun or homework.61. what should the best students do in an exam?_.62. what should you do if you have to go back home late?_.63. what can the children use the good web pages for?_.64. when did the new rules come out?_.65. what can you learn from loving animals?_.b). 从方框中选出正确的句子，填到原文中。（5分）thomas edison was a famous american scientist.66_ when he was a child, he liked to find out how things worked. 67_. he asked his teacher a lot of questions. most of them had nothing to do with his lessons and his teacher was very angry with this. when his teacher told this to edisons mother, she took her son out of school. as she had been a teacher, 68_.the boy read a lot soon. 69_. at the age of ten, edison had already build a chemistry lab(化学实验室) for himself. 70_.she taught him herself.he was born in 1847.eve