人教版英语八上第1-4单元.doc

八上14单元一、 单选1Did you find the small village yesterday?Yes, without any difficulty, for it has_changed over years. A hardly B greatly C clearly D nearly2. He hardly hurt himself in the accident,_? A doesnt he? B didnt he? C did he D does he3. Li Lei and I are in _.A same class B the same class C same classes D the same classes4.Can you tell me _between the two pictures?A different B difference C the difference D differently5.You cant sneeze and keep your eyes _ at the same time. A open B opens C opened D opening6.With the help of computers, people will find it easier to keep the traffic_smoothly.A to run B run C running7. Our English teacher has given us some good _ English learning. Its useful.A advice to B advices to C advice on D advices on8.Listening to light music helps me _.A relax B relaxing C relaxed D relaxes9. -_?A is that all? B is there anything else C whats this D whats the matter with you10.Since the railway was built, _is now very easy and convenient for us to get to Shanghai from Shaoyang. A it B that C there11. Were making plans_ some money for the homeless children.A raise B to raise C raising D raises12. Dont fortget _ an umbrella_ you. Its going to rain.A to take, to B taking, to C to take ,with D taking , with13.Einstein was famous _a great scientist.A for B as C with D at 14.Jack always _taxi to his grandparents house.A takes B takes a C by a D in a 15.Must I do the work today? -no, you _. You may do it tomorrow.A can B mustnt C shouldnt D neednt16.Hong Kong _China in 1997.A got back B came back C returned D returned back to 17.Whether Ill go to Shanghai _the result of the examination.A belongs to B cares about C depends on D aims at18.-Im stressed out, I have so much work to do every day.-Youd better rest very often. And its good for you to take some _, I think.A health B lesson C exercise D work19. Mrs Lin is very popular among the students. Yes. Her classes are _lively and interesting.A always B never C sometimes D hardly ever20.Its dangerous for you _that tall tree. A climb B to climb C climbing D climbs21.Dont get off the bus _it has stopped. A until B if C to D for22.Look! Is the girl in red your good friend, Jenny?- Oh, it _her. A maybe B may be C may D be23.There is _water left in our classroom. Please go and get some.A any B little C a few D a lot of24.Vivian dances _. A good B nice C well D beautiful25.Most of the children dont like to talk with their parents, but I am _them. I love to talk with my parents. A sorry for B angry with C the same as D different from26.What are you doing _vacation? A for B at C from D to27.How do you get to Tianjin?will you get there by _train? -No, Ill take _taxi.A /,a B a, the C /,/ D. the, a28.Im going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow. -_A have a good time B Youre right C its good D Goodbye29.Do you like _?(Which of the following is wrong?)A going swimming B to go swimming C having a swim D to go swim30.Could you tell me _?About two monthsA When are you leaving for Shanghai B How often you go to the schoolC How many tickets have you booked D How long you have been at the library31. Alice has been in China for several years. She _be a big girl now.A need B must C can D may32. I like the party so much, but I _ go home. Its too late. What a pity! A mustnt B have to C may D cant33.That must be a lot more fun than _. A camp B camps C camping D to camp34.Dont forget _your homework here tomorrow.A to bring B to take C taking D bringing35 He _his bicycle when it began to rain.A was riding B is riding C has ridden D rides36. Good news ! We will have a _holiday.I have heard of it. But its coming in _A three days, three days time B three days, three daysC three-days, three days D three days, three-day time二、 汉译英1. 我的衬衣和她的一样。I have _ _ shirt _ _.2. 每天喝牛奶对你的健康有好处。Drinking milk every day _ _ _ _ _.3. 尽管他不富裕， 但他很快乐_ _ _ _, he was still very happy.4. 我妈妈很生我的气 My mother was _ _ _ _5. 直到妈妈回来,我弟弟才上床睡觉My brother _ _ _ _ _ my mother came back.6. 你将何时动身去日本？When are you _ _ Japan?7. 她通常坐公汽上班She usually goes to work _ a _8. 昨晚他是十是回到家的He _ _ _at ten oclock last night9. 匆匆地吃罢早饭后，他上学了 He went to school after a _ _.10. 买那本书要十块钱。It _ ten yuan _ _ the book.三、 完成填空There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 1 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made joked about him because he seemed so 2 . The mother 3 that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 4 a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Bens 5 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . Why did Ben raise his hand? They wondered. He 7 said anything, what could he possibly want to say? Well, Ben not only 8 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 9 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 10 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 11 . Ben later went to the 12 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. After Ben grew up, he13 something about his mother that he did not know as a 14 . She, herself, had never learned how to 15 .( )1. A. because B. so C. but D. though( )2. A. clever B. had C. slow D. quick( )3. A. asked B. decidedC. forgot D. heard ( )4. A. notice B. message C. book D. question( )5. A. class B. room C. office D. lab( )6. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak ( )7. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never( )8. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw ( )9. A. whether B. when C. where D. why ( )10. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy ( )11. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports ( )12. A. top B. end C. back D. side ( )13. A. learned B. remembered C. understood D. guessed ( )14. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher ( )15. A. read B. work C. teach D. show 四、 阅读理解Its the end of class. When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their cell phones. They want to log on 登录to their micro blogs to check the interesting things that have happened in the last hour.Since last year, the trend (潮流) of micro blogging has swept the country. Recent surveys shows that most students in middle schools have a micro blog and some even update their blogs over five times per day.We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class, said Andy Liang, 14. If you do not know about them, you are out of the loop.被排挤在圈外It is also a great place for students to let out stress. My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but it really adds pressure, said Simon Zhang, 15. When I share these feelings on my micro blog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better.But parents are worried that micro blogging could be a waste of time. Some misleading误导性 messages may even cause danger to kids, they said.Mr. Shen, a professor at the China Education Association, suggests parents not worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about micro blogging. Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children.If parents can read their childrens micro blogs, theyll know their thoughts, thus leading to better communication and solutions to problems, he said. He also gives some tips for kids.-Dont micro blog for more than one hour a day.-Never micro blog in class.-Try to talk face to face with people from time to time. -Be critical(批判性的). Dont trust all the messages on a micro blog.( )1.Why do the student quickly take out their cellphones after class?A Because they want to phone their parents to tell them the funny thingsB Because they want to listen to musicC Because they want to log on to their microblogsD Because they want to surf the internet to check the funny things( )2.Liang Jianmin thin