高考英语一轮复习 Unit17 Laughter课件 北师大版选修6.ppt

话题六学校生活话题词汇1 regulationn 规章2 determinationn 决心3 boardv 寄宿4 achievev 达到目的5 competev 竞争6 encouragev 鼓励7 conveniencen 方便8 motivatev 激励9 harmoniousadj 和谐的 10 avarietyof各种各样的11 feelrelieved宽心12 getalongwith与 相处13 beaddictedto沉迷于 14 inhighspirits兴高采烈地 满分佳作假设你是李华 上周日你去市图书馆看书时发现了以下问题 新书太少 书架上的书摆放得比较乱 阅览室的一盏灯坏了 有些桌椅被损坏 管理员工作时闲聊 读者无法安静地看书 请就上述问题给馆长写一封信 反映情况 注意 1 词数150左右 2 信的格式已为你写好 不计入总词数 3 可适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 dearsir yours lihua 范文赏析 dear sir 陈述写信内容 lastsunday iwenttodosomereadinginyourlibrary ifoundsomethingunpleasant therefore i dliketoexpressmyopinionsandihopetheywillhelpyoutomanagethelibrarybetter first therearetoofewnewbooksontheshelves andmostofthebooksarenotpopulartoday second somebooksarenotplacedinorder makingitdifficultforthereaderstofindwhattheywantquickly third thelibrariansdon toffergoodservice theyarechattingwhilethereadersarereadingquietly whichmakesitdifficultforthereaderstoconcentrate besides thereissomethingwrongwithoneofthelightsaswellassomedesksandchairs iftheseproblemscan tbesolved iamafraidtherewillbefewerandfewerreaders so asareader isuggestthatyoumakesomenecessarychangesassoonaspossiblesothatthelibrarycanbenefitmorepeople yours li hua a 完成句子 只有用这种方法我们才能过一个和谐的学校生活 inthiswaywecanleadaharmoniousschoollife onlyinthiswaycan we leadaharmoniousschoollife 英语角让我们有机会凭借说一口流利的英语而扬名 theenglishcornergives me a chancetomakemyselfknownbyspeakingenglishfluently b 句型转换 将句 和句 合并为when引导的状语从句 lastsundaywheniwenttodosomereadingin your libraryifoundsomethingunpleasant 将句 改为非限制性定语从句 first therearetoofewnewbooksontheshelves most of whicharenotpopulartoday 重点单词识记1 wi dr vt 提取 撤退2 kl rifai vt 澄清 讲清楚3 di lei n 延误 延期 v 延误4 ri sp ns n 回答5 k n lid vt 认可 承认6 fi n 人物 v 出现 考虑7 ri zist vt 抵抗 抵制8 sk ld vt 骂 责骂9 f bid vt 禁止 不准 withdraw clarify delay response acknowledge figure resist scold forbid 10 desp rit adj 不顾一切的11 p tli adv 部分地12 k n vins vt 使相信13 ske d adj 惊恐的 担惊受怕的 vt 使恐惧14 mju z vt 逗乐 使 某人 笑 n 愉快15 p li ti n n 政治家 n 政治 adj 政治的 desperate partly convince scared scare amuse amusement politician politics political 16 eid nsi n 代理处 经销处 n 代理人 经销商17 h m ni n 协调 和谐 adj 协调的 和谐的18 f etf l adj 健忘的 v 忘记adj 易忘的19 mesi adj 凌乱的 肮脏的 n 凌乱20 pr fe n n 职业 专业 adj 职业的 agency agent harmony harmonious forgetful forget forgettable messy mess profession professional 21 ju ni v s l adj 通用的 普遍的 全世界的 n 宇宙22 st ni vt 使惊讶 使惊骇 n 惊讶23 st v vt 饿死 挨饿 n 饥饿24 k mpli vt 取得 成功 完成 任务 adj 完成的 熟练的 有才艺的 n 完成 成绩 universal universe astonish astonishment starve starvation accomplish accomplished accomplishment 重点短语识记1 butdesignermikhailbelyaevdoesn tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingoutshouldresult in 导致 yougettingwet 2013 山东高考阅读c 2 thanks to 多亏了 thehelpireceivedthatdifficultfirstyear theschoolismyhomenow 2013 浙江高考阅读d 3 hecontinuedspeaking regardless of 不顾 myfeelingsonthematter 4 theshopordered20copiesofthebookandnowitcan tget rid of 处理掉 them 5 inearlyran into 撞上 abuswhenitstoppedsuddenlyinfrontofmeyesterday 6 iwasreallyturned off 讨厌 byhisbadmannersyesterday 7 everyoneintheroomburst out laughing 突然大笑起来 whentheysawhisfunnyactions 8 thoughcold thekidswereplaying around 四处游玩 outside 短语归纳 1 burstoutlaughing突然笑起来2 cashacheque兑现支票3 getridof处理掉 摆脱4 foolaround胡闹 瞎弄5 fromtimetotime不时地6 resultin导致 造成7 runinto撞上8 puton假装 穿上 上映9 turnsb off令人讨厌 10 regardlessof不管 不顾11 pullfaces做鬼脸12 thanksto幸亏 由于13 dosb good对某人有益14 playaround四处游戏 经典原句默写1 haveyoueverhad trouble tryingtospellaword 你有没有拼不出单词的时候 2 canyouthinkofacomedianwho reallymakes youburst out laughing 你能想出一个让你突然哈哈大笑的喜剧演员吗 3 hemakesanattempttoeatit butitisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathefinds the taste truly disgusting 他试图吃它 但从他脸上的表情可以清楚地看出他吃的这顿饭真的很令人讨厌 4 heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations which greatly amuses audiencesregardlessoftheirnationalityorculture 他常常陷人笨拙和可笑的情景之中 观众的民族和文化背景尽管各异 却都会被逗得开怀大笑 1 withdrawvt 取 款 收回 说过的话 vt vi 退出 撤退 经典例句 hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivitiesbecausehedidn thavethetimeortheclothes 2014 江苏高考完形填空 因为没有时间和衣服 他退出了许多学校活动 iaskedhimtowithdrawhisremarksandapologize 我要求他收回他说的话 并道歉 withdraw from 把 从 撤离 撤回 从 取出 withdrawfrom 从 退出withdrawfromaschool one soffice退学 辞职 theywithdrew100dollarsfromabankaccountaftercheckingoutoftheirhotel 他们在旅馆结账后 从银行账户中取了100美元 ourforceshave been withdrawn fromthedangerousareasofar 到目前为止 我们的部队已从危险地带撤出 2 delayn v 延误 延期 教材原句 heavysnowlastwintercausedlongdelaysatheathrowairport 去年冬天的一场大雪导致希斯罗机场的航班长时间延误 1 withoutdelay立刻 毫不耽搁one sdelayindoingsth 某人延迟做某事 2 delaydoingsth putoffdoingsth 延迟做某事 neverdelaydoingsomethingyoushouldfinishtoday 谚 今日事今日毕 havinglearnedthatiwasintrouble hecametomyaidwithout delay 得知我陷入困境后 他立即赶来帮助我 3 acknowledgevt 认可 承认 对 某人所做的事 表示感谢 高考佳句 peoplespendalotoftimepointingoutbadmannersbutitwouldbeevenmorehelpfulifwe dpubliclyacknowledgegoodmannerswhenweseethem 2013 安徽高考阅读d 人们花费很多时间指出不礼貌的行为 但是如果当我们看到礼貌的行为并当众承认会更有帮助 acknowledgedoing 承认做 acknowledgethat 承认 acknowledgesb sth as tobe adj n 认为 是 itis universally widely acknowledgedthat 是大家公认的 theyrefusedtoacknowledgedefeat havingbeendefeated thattheyweredefeated 他们拒不承认失败 被打败 songzuyingis acknowledged as to beoneofthebestsingersintheworld 宋祖英被认为是世界上最好的歌唱家之一 4 resistvt 抵抗 抵制 教材原句 puttingarednoseonwhileyouarestuckinatrafficjamcanbeagoodwayofresistingthetensioncausedbythejam 当你遇到交通阻塞时 戴上一个红鼻子是抵抗交通阻塞带来的紧张感的好办法 1 resistdoingsth 反对做某事can tresistdoingsth 忍不住做某事resistthetemptation经得起诱惑 2 resistantadj 抵抗的 有抵抗力的beresistanttosth 对 有抵抗力 3 resistancen 抗拒 反对resistanceto对 的抵制 ihaveasweettoothandcan t resist eatingchocolateandicecream 我喜欢吃甜食 见到巧克力和冰淇淋就忍不住想吃 thisnewtypeofinfectionisresistanttoantibiotics 这种新传染病对抗菌素有抗药力 5 forbidvt 禁止 不准 高考佳句 insomemiddleeasterncountries exposingyourfleshisforbidden especiallyifyouareawoman 2014 重庆高考完形填空 在许多中东国家 裸露皮肤是被禁止的 尤其你是个女士时 1 forbiddoingsth 禁止做某事forbidsb todosth 禁止某人做某事forbidsb sth 禁止某人拥有某物forbidsb fromdoingsth 禁止某人做某事 2 forbiddenadj 被禁止的 thenewlawforbidssmokinginpublic 新法律禁止在公共场所吸烟 hisfatherforbadehimtogotoanynetbar hisfatherforbade him his goingtoanynetbar hisfatherforbade him from goingtoanynetbar 他父亲禁止他去任何网吧 6 astonishvt 使惊讶 使惊骇 教材原句 whenhelooksatthemenu anastonishedlookswiftlyappearsonhisface 当他看着菜单时 一种惊讶的表情骤然出现在他的脸上 thenewsastonishedusthatthecompanywasshutdownonmay1st 2014 该公司于2014年5月1日关门的消息使我们很震惊 1 astonishedadj 感到惊讶的beastonishedat bysth 对 感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth 对做某事感到惊讶beastonishedthat 惊讶的是 2 astonishingadj 令人惊讶的 3 astonishmentn 惊奇 吃惊toone sastonishment让某人感到吃惊的是inastonishment惊奇地 iwasastonishedwheniheardthehospitalhadburntdown 当我听到那所医院被烧毁时 我大为惊讶 wewere astonished to hearthattheirfootballteamhadwonthechampion 听说他们的足球队获得了冠军 这真叫人意想不到 7 convincevt 使相信 说服 高考佳句 its630 000inhabitantsareincreasinglyconvincedthat14millionvisitorsayeararefartoomuchofagoodthing 2014 陕西高考信息匹配 它的六十三万居民日益坚信 每年一百四十万的游客绝非好事 1 convincesb todosth 说服某人做某事convincesb ofsth 使某人相信某事convincesb that 使某人相信 2 beconvincedof that 坚信 确信 3 convincingadj 信服的 有说服力的 ittookalongtimetoconvincemeofhisguilt 花了很长时间才使我相信他是有罪的 whatconvincedyoutovoteforthem 究竟是什么使得你愿意投他们的票 oncloserinvestigationyouwill be convinced ofhisdishonesty 一经仔细调查 你就会确信他是不诚实的 间考词汇 1 responsen 回答 反应 响应inresponseto作为 的回应makeaquickresponseto对 作出迅速回应inresponsetotheirhospitality wewroteathank younote 为回报他们的热情 我们写了一封感谢信 2 harmonyn 协调 和谐liveinharmony和睦相处bein outofharmonywith与 不 协调一致thegovernmentfunctionswellandthepeopleliveinharmony 政通人和 3 scoldvt n 责备 责骂scoldsb forsth 因某事责备某人givesb ascold训斥某人一顿didyouscoldhimforhisbeinglate 你因为他的迟到而责备他了吗 4 desperateadj 不顾一切的 绝望的bedesperateat 因 而绝望bedesperateforsth 渴望某物themanlostinthedesertwasdesperateforwater 在沙漠中迷失方向的人极度渴望得到水 5 scarevt 使恐惧 恐吓vi 受惊吓 感到害怕scareaway吓跑bescaredofsth doingsth 对 做 某事感到害怕tobeabraveman youshouldnotbescaredofdanger 要成为一个勇敢的人 你就不该害怕危险 学以致用 单句语法填空1 nowadays manypeoplewalktoworkinresponse respond tocopenhagenconferencecallingforlivingalow carbonlifestyletocopewithglobalwarming 2 althoughateenager fredcouldresistbeing told tell whattodoandwhatnottodo 3 courageouspeoplethinkquicklyandactwithoutdelay 4 theusgovernmentthreatenedthatitwouldwithdrawallitsinvestmentfromthatcountryifthecountrydidn treducethecustomsduties 多维演练1 amuse 1 用amuse的适当形式填空 toouramusement alltheaudiencewasamusedbytheamusingcrosstalk hetoldanamusingstoryasalead intotheseriouspartofhisspeech 2 完成句子 much to our amusement 令我们感到极其好笑的是 nooneappearedattheparty theaudiencewere amused at 被 逗乐了 zhuzhiwen sperformance theboysamuse themselves by 以 取乐自己 drawingcaricaturesoftheirteacher 2 acknowledge 1 用所给词的适当形式填空acknowledged acknowledge asapromisingtennisplayerintheworld chineseplayerzhengjiesucceededinenteringthenextroundinfrenchopentennis 2 句型转换 theboyacknowledgedstealinghisneighbor speaches theboyacknowledgedthat he had stolenhisneighbor speaches jamesisgenerallyacknowledgedtobe asthebestbasketballplayeroftheyear it is generally acknowledgedthatjamesisthebestbasketballplayeroftheyear sheisacknowledgedasoneofthebesttypistsinourcompany sheisacknowledgedto beoneofthebesttypistsinourcompany mostpeopleacknowledgedthathewasinnocent it is widely acknowledgedthathewasinnocent heacknowledgedthathehadmadeamistake heacknowledgedhaving madeamistake 3 forbid 1 完成句子whatdidtheyforbid to be taken out of 禁止 带出 thereadingroom 2 句型转换thedoctorforbidshimtosmoke buthecan tresistthetemptation thedoctorforbids him from smoking buthecan tresistthetemptation 3 一句多译她妈妈禁止她晚上独自外出 hermotherforbade her to go outaloneatnight hermotherforbade her going outaloneatnight hermotherforbade her from going outaloneatnight 4 astonish 1 用astonish的适当形式填空 theastonishingnewsmadetheworldastonished andagreatmanypeopleexpressedtheirastonishmentontheinternet whenherfamilyreceivedtheastonishingnews everyonekeptashortsilenceinastonishment 2 根据汉语提示完成小片段thenewsthatourteamlostthematchastonished all the people butmoreto our astonishment thebosswasn t astonished attheastonishingnews everybodywonderedverymuchandlookedathimin astonishment 我们队失败的消息让所有人惊讶 但让我们更加惊讶的是老板对这一令人惊讶的消息却一点也不感到惊讶 大家都很疑惑 惊讶地看着他 5 convince 1 用convince的适当形式填空 hisconvincingwordsfinallyconvincedme andiwasconvincedthathewasinnocent yourexplanationdoesn tconvinceme tobeexact i mnotconvincedtodowhatyousaid 2 句型转换 imanagedtoconvincethemthatthestorywastrue imanagedtoconvince them ofthetruthofthestory evidenceconvincedpeoplethatsmokingcauseslungcancer peopleare convinced thatsmokingcauseslungcancer 3 完成句子 howcaniconvince you of her honesty 我怎样才能使你相信她是诚实的呢 ithinkyouwillhelpmeconvince my father to leave 我认为你能帮我说服我父亲离开 itrytoconvince him of the reality of the danger 我试图使他相信危险的确存在 1 resultin导致 结果 高考佳句 ilearnedthatshoutingandthreatsofpunishmentwouldresultinadisaster 2014 湖北高考阅读a 我意识到对孩子大喊大叫和任何惩罚他们的危胁都将导致一场灾难 1 resultfrom由于 而引起 后接原因 2 asaresult结果asaresultof 由于 的结果withoutresult invain 没有结果 白费 theexperimentwasn tsuccessfulasaresultofhiscarelessness 由于他的粗心 实验没有成功 countlessmoreanimalcasualties 伤亡 resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting 2013 天津高考阅读b theuseofartificiallightingresults incountlessmoreanimalcasualties artificiallightingisinuse asaresult countlessmoreanimalsarehurtorkilled 无数更多的动物死亡是由于人工照明引起的 名师指津 1 resultin 导致 造成 的结果 后面跟表示结果的名词或动名词 2 resultfrom 由于 而 发生 产生 后面跟表示原因的名词或动名词 2 runinto撞上 遭遇 困难 问题等 经典例句 thebuswentoutofcontrolandranintoalineofpeople 牛津p1751 公共汽车失控 撞了一排人 runacross偶然遇到 跑着穿过runafter追赶 追逐 追求runthrough浏览 挥霍 跑着穿过runaway逃跑runover碾过 撞倒并碾轧runout of 用完 耗尽 ifyourunaftertwohares youwillcatchneither 谚 脚踏两只船 必定落空 irun out of moneyeverymonth icannotsaveasinglepenny 我的钱每个月都会花光 一分钱都没办法存下来 sheranthroughalotofmoneyinherfirsttermatuniversity 她上大学的第一个学期就挥霍了很多钱 3 turnsb off令人讨厌 教材原句 canyouthinkofacomedianwhoreallyturnsyouoff 你能想出一个令你反感的喜剧演员吗 peoplehavebeenturnedoffbybothcandidatesintheelection 大选中的两位候选人都让人觉得扫兴 turninto变成 进入turnout生产 结果是 关掉 出动 驱逐turnover移交给 翻阅 把 翻过来 发动turndown调低 拒绝turnup出现 到场 开大 音量 itturned outthatthismethoddoesn tworkwell 结果是这方法不太管用 we vehadtoturndownfourapplicantsalready 我们已经不得不回绝了四位申请人 4 regardlessof不管 不顾 高考佳句 ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardlessofage sexoreducationalbackground 2014 福建高考单项填空 我们的俱乐部对任何人开放 不管年龄 性别或教育背景 heservesthepublicwhole heartedly regardlessofhispersonalgainorloss 他全心全意为公众服务 从不计较个人得失 辨析比较 regardlessof inspiteof试一试选择以上短语填空 regardless ofexpense wemusttakeeverymeasuretosavetheoldman slife henevergavehimselfuptopessimismin spite ofdifficulties 辨一辨 学以致用 介 副词填空1 wemusttrytogetridofourblindnessandraisethelevelofourpoliticalawareness 2 whilewalkinginthestreetyesterday iranacrossanoldfriendihadn tseenformanyyears 3 iammeanttoworkonsunday butijustfoolaroundallday 4 thesesafetymeasureswillresultinthereductionofworkaccidents 5 theproblemturnedouttobemoredifficultthanweexpected 6 sheisdeterminedtodoitregardlessofallconsequences 7 ontheirwayforward theyareboundtorunintotwistsandturns 8 thankstothebadweather thematchhadbeencanceled 多维演练1 result短语 1 完成句子 hislazinessresulted inhisfailure that stosay hisfailureresulted fromhislaziness 懒惰导致了他的失败 也就是说 失败是由他的懒惰造成的 hestudiedhardlasttermand as a result hepassedtheexamination 上学期他学习很用功 结果考试及格了 thefootballmatchwasputoffas a result ofthestorm 由于暴风雨 足球赛被推迟了 2 句型转换 wetriedhard butinvain wetriedhard butwithout result atrafficaccidentresultedinhisblindnessofbotheyes hisblindnessofbotheyesresulted fromatrafficaccident hardworkwillleadtosuccess hardworkwillresult insuccess 2 run短语 1 完成句子 iran acrosssomeoldletterswheniwaslookingforsomethingelse 我在找别的东西时无意中发现了几封旧信件 isawsomepolicemenrunning afferathiefyesterday 昨天我看到几个警察在追一个小偷 2 根据汉语提示完成小片段yesterdayi ran acrossmyoldfrienddavidinthestreetwhohad run intoheavydebt heexplainedtomeheartbrokenlythathehad run out ofallhismoneyinorderto run afterhisgirlfriend butintheend hisgirlfriend ran awaywiththemoney 昨天我在街上偶然遇到了我的老朋友大卫 他陷入了沉重的债务危机 他伤心地向我解释说为了追求他的女朋友 他已花光了他所有的积蓄 最后他的女朋友还是带着钱离他而去 3 turn短语 1 介 副词填空 onceyougetintotrouble youcanturntohisbrotherforhelp inspiteofseriousillness premierwenstillturnedupatthetraincrashspot tooursurprise thegirlturnedherboyfrienddown weallthoughthewashonest butheturnedout tobe acheat don tforgettoturnallthelightsoffbeforeyougotobed 2 用turn的相关短语填空thismorning mygrandmothersittingintheyard turned ontheradiotolistentonewsasusual shefeltshecouldn thearclearly soshetriedto turnitup butitwasnouse shehadto turn tomyfatherforhelp myfather turned offthetvandpickeduptheradiotoseewhatwaswrong it turned outthatthebuttondidn tworkanymore myfatherrepaireditandtoldmygrandmotherto turn downtheradio fortheneighbor slittlebabywasasleepatthattime 4 regardlessof 1 选词填空 regardlessof inspiteof in spite ofgreateffortshefailedtoearnenoughmoneytodecoratethehouse however hedecidedtodecorateitregardless ofthecost theamountwillbepaidtoeveryoneregardless ofwhethertheyhavechildrenornot 2 句型转换thefarmerscontinuedtoworkthoughitwasraining thefarmerscontinuedtoworkregardless of the factthatitwasraining it being raining thefarmerscontinuedtowork while still at primary school rowanhadalreadyshownadmirableactingtalent 当上小学时 罗恩就已经表现出令人赞叹的表演天赋 1 句中while后省略了hewas 当while从句中的主语与主句的主语一致 且含有be的某种形式时 从句中的主语连同be可同时省略 while后可直接跟现在分词 名词 形容词或介词短语 whilecrossingthestreet youmustbecareful 过马路时 你必须小心 2 while的用法归纳 引导时间状语从句 意为 当 的时候 和 同时 此时的主从句谓语动作同时发生 从句谓语通常是延续性动词 while she was listening to the radio shefell