2008年山东省烟台市初中毕业升学考试 英语试题

2008 年山东省烟台市初中毕业升学考试 英语试题 考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分。 A 卷（满分 100 分） 第部分（选择题，满分 75 分） 一、听力测试（ 20 分） （一）根据所听到的句子选出与其内容一致的选项。 （ 5 分） 1 A. We go to school on Monday. B. We go to school on Friday. C. We go to school on Weekdays. 2 A. The computer cant give us much help. B. We can do lots of things with the help of the computer. C. We cant live without the computer. （二）根据所听到的句子内容，选择正确的应答语。（ 5 分） 6 A. Look, Ive bought a new watch. B. Oh, its still early. C. Its a quarter to nine. 7 A. Thats a good idea. Lets make a plan for the journey. B. What do you think of it? C. The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. 8 A. It was all right. B. It was cloudy. C. It was dark. 9 A. It doesnt matter. B. Dont be so serious. C. Im sorry. I got up late again. 10 A. Last week. B. In the library. C. Very interesting. （三）根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的选项。 11 A. My birthday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 12 A. In the super market. B. In the classroom. C. In the cinema. 13 A. She watched a table tennis match. B. She played table tennis. C. She saw a film. 14 A. She is reading. B. She is writing. C. She is drawing. 15 A. The report on the radio. B. The war on Iraq（伊拉克） . C. The life of the president of Iraq. （四）根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的选项 。 16 The teacher told the pupils _. A. to keep quiet after class B. not to draw on the wall C. not to stand against the wall 17 After the class was over, David _. A. went back home B. picked up a piece of chalk C. drew a sun on the wall 18 When David noticed the teacher coming, _. A. he covered the drawing with his back B. he cleaned the wall with his hand C. he turned around and ran away 19 What did David find on the wall after the teacher left? A. He found a sun on the wall. B. He found a picture on the wall. C. He found nothing on the wall. 20 Where was Davids drawing at last? A. It was on the wall. B. It was on Davids back. C. It was taken away by his teacher. 二、语言基础知识（ 20 分） 21 Must I get up early tomorrow? No, _. A. you mustnt B. I dont think you have to C. you cant D. you need 22. The little girl was too frightened _ a word. A. not to tell B. not to say C. to tell D. to say 23 The ticket is on the floor, please _. A. pick up it B. look for C. pick it up D. look it up 24 Im sorry to keep you waiting for me so long. _. A. I dont think so B. Dont say so C. It doesnt matter D. Id love to 25 My watch doesnt work. I must have it _. A. repaired B. repairs C. repair D. repairing 26 Well go for a picnic if it _ this Sunday. A. wont rain B. isnt raining C. doesnt rain D. dont rain 27 Stop _ so much noise! My father is sleeping. A. to make B. making C. to hear D. hearing 28 Do you mind my taking this place? _ . Its for Mr Smith. A. Not at all B. Yes, please C. Yes, of course not D. Better not 29 The number of _ in our class _ fifty. A. student, is B. the students, are C. the students, is D. students, are 30 Old people must _. A. be spoken to politely B. speak to polite C. be spoken politely D. speak polite 31 What are you going to do this Saturday? I _ yet. A. havent decided B. wont decide C. am not decided D. didnt decide 32 Dont forget to give my best wishes to your mother. _. A. No, I wont B. OK, I will C. Yes, I wont D. Yes, I do 33 Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly _ you. A. talk with B. agree with C. follow D. hear of 34 Im sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy. _. A. Glad to hear that B. Thats right C. Thank you all the same D. Never mind 35 Where cant you see the sign“ Business Hours 8 00 18 00” ? _. A. In a library B. In a shop C. In a bank D. In a school 36 The teacher told the boys _ in the street. A. not play B. not to play C. dont play D. dont to play 37 Mr Black comes from America, and he has studied Chinese in China for 5 years. So you can talk with him _. A. either in English or in Chinese B. not in Chinese but in English C. just in English, not in Chinese D. neither in Chinese nor in English 38 Whats wrong with your uncle, Jack? He is ill. A doctor _. A. has to look for B. is being operated on C. must ask for D. has just been sent for 39 Do you know _ over there? A. what happens B. what was happened C. what is happening D. what did happen 40 Two mirrors are placed right angles（直角） to each other, and a clock is put in front of the mirror like the picture. The clock is placed facing the mirror like the picture. A person standing in front of the other mirror will see the time is _. A. 2 35 B. 9 25 C. 1l 20 D. 5 50 三、完形填空（ 15 分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的选项完成短文。 For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping - watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some 41 countries, people can turn on their 42 and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and 43 things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. 44 , the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French 45 about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels. In Germany, 46 last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can 47 for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24 - hour teleshopping company. German 48 are hoping these will help them sell more things. Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without 49 . With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans 50 like this new way of buying things. They call 51 “ junk（垃圾） on the air. ” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality（质量） of the things 52 on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they dont believe they can be sure about the quality of the things 53 . The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be 54 the American companies. They will have to be more careful about 55 of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves. 41 A. European B. Asian C. American D. African 42 A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs 43 A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other 44 A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like 45 A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend 46 A. to B. until C. unless D. by 47 A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on 48 A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials 49 A. to go out B. going out C. to buy things D. buying things 50 A. still B. dont C. even D. wont 51 A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone 52 A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy 53 A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way 54 A. the same with B. different from C. as big as D. larger than 55 A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers 四、阅读理解（ 20 分） 阅读下面短文 ，然后根据短文内容选择能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。 （ A） Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey（新泽西） in the past, staying in a small inn（旅店） at the foot of a hill. One year, however, Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city. They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry , because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “ Are you still serving dinner?” asked Mr Smith. “ Yes, certainly , sir , ” answered the waiter. “ We serve it until half past nine. ” “ What are the times of meals then?” asked Mr Smith. “ Well, sir, ” answered the waiter. “ We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine. ” “ But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London. ” said Mr Smith. 56 Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their holidays in _. A. New York B. London C. New Jersey D. Washington 57 When Mr and Mrs Smith had a lot of money, they decided to go to _. A. their hometown B. the capital of England C. New Jersey D. a small city in England 58 They went to London by _. A. sea B. plane C. train D. bus 59 From the story we know that this was the _ time for Mr and Mrs Smith to go to London. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 60 What does the sentence“ But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London” mean? A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time. B. We have enough time to see the sights of London. C. We can see more sights of London. D. We have little time to see the sights of London. （ B） Steven Jobs, the designer（设计者） of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out（退学） . But he was full of new ideas. After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life. Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage（汽车库） . He chose the name“ Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden. His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world. 61 Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _. A. never did his lessons B. was full of new ideas C. always made troubles with his schoolmates D. dropped out 62 Steven Jobs didnt finish college, did he? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didnt. C. Yes, he didnt. D. No, he did. 63 Steven Jobs designed his new computer _. A. in India B. with his friend C. in an apple tree garden D. by himself 64 Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world. A. new ideas B. apple C. Apple Computer D. video games 65 From this passage we know _. A. Steven Jobs didnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates B. Steven Jobs liked travelling in India and California C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true D. Steven Jobs could only design video games （ C） Table Manners In America Dont circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, you will become the focus（焦点） of the table. Everyone would wonder, “ Is there anything wrong with the food?” This may give a wrong message that you dont like the food or something like that. Dont push the plate back when finished. Leave it where it was. Do you want to let the hostess（女主人） know that youve just done a labour? Dont lean（倚靠） back and say“ Im through” or“ Im full” . Just put the fork and knife across the plate. Thats all. Dont cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites （块） at a time. Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are? Dont do that. Its not so good. Its never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand, simply ask the nearest person for help, like“ Mrs. Smith, could you pass me the dish?” 66 If you are at table and circle your plate with your arms, other people will think _. A. you dont like the food B. the food isnt good for you C. there is something wrong with the food D. all above 67 After finishing dinner, you should _. A. put the fork and knife across the plate B. stand up and leave the table C. say“ Im full” D. say“ Thank you” 68 If you want a dish far from you at table, you should _. A. stand up and reach across the table for it B. leave your seat to get it C. sit there until others help you D. ask the nearest person for help （ D） Puccini Pizza, The Best Pizza We sell delicious pizza to people all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new branch（分店 ） in Taichung. He/She should have an interest in making pizza. More important, be/she should have work experience in a restaurant. He/She will go to Italy to learn making pizza. Our Taichung branch will open next week. Contact（联络） Mr. Buratti right away. 092 - 2508458 69 The ad（广告） tells us that _. A. the assistant must be a man B. the assistant must have once worked in a restaurant C. Puccini Pizza has branches all over the world D. Puccini Pizza is now in Taichung 70 About Puccini Pizza, we know that _. A. no people like its pizza B. few people like its pizza C. many people buy its pizza D. its Pizza is better than any other restaurants （ E） A four- year- old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just become motherless. The bombing（轰炸） destroyed（毁坏） her home and killed her mother. Every day we see pictures like this on TVs or in newspapers. We see young Iraqi children begging for food and water from American and British soldiers a they move through towns and cities towards the capital, Baghdad（巴格达） . We see these children following grown - ups, carrying bags of things almost at the same size as their small bodies as they flee（逃离） their homes in Baghdad. “ Dad, why are the Americans striking（攻击） us? Are we going to be killed?” asks the son of Abu Sinar, an Iraqi engineer, Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight - year- old son. He tries to comfort（安慰） him by saying, “ The bombs are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the soldiers. We are going to be all right. ” Even though Abu knows this isnt always the truth. But what else can he do? In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to make them sleep so that they wont hear the sound of bombing. And all the schools are closed. “ All we can do is to listen to and hear the war, ” said Abu. “ We, all the people and the children, have to live in fear. We feel hopeless and helpless. We dont know where the next bombs are going? We can do nothing but wait to be killed. ” 71 During the war, children are _. A. studying at school B. fighting at the front C. safer than their parents D. in great danger 72 The children have to flee their homes because _. A. it is dangerous to stay at home because of the bombing B. their parents are not at home C. they want to get food and water D. they want to welcome the foreign soldiers 73“ Sleeping pills” are _. A. a place to keep children safe B. a kind of thing to help them to be away from the war C. a kind of medicine to help them to fall asleep D. a kind of food to make them strong 74 Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his son, because _. A. he doesnt want to tell him the real reason B. he doesnt want to tell a lie C. he doesnt know how to explain it clearly D. it isnt good to tell him why 75 Through the eyes of the girl in the picture, we can see _. A. she is looking for something B. she is thinking about something C. she is angry at somebody D. she feels fearful, helpless and hopeless 第部分（非选择题，满分 25 分） 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 （ 10 分） 1 The children were _ because they didnt get Christmas presents. （ happy） 2 How can you make yourself _ if you cannot express yourself dearly. （ understand） 3 December is the _ month of the year. （ twelve） 4 The doctors _ made all of them sad（ dead） 5 I think this dictionary is _ for your study. （ help） 6 After a days walk, she felt so tired that she couldnt go _. （ far） 7 Which river is the second _ river in the world? （ long） 8 It is a _ for me to stay with you. （ please） 9 They dont know why you talked to them so _. （ angry） 10 Someday youll find a foreign language a bridge to a lot of _. （ know） 六、句型转换（ 15 分） （ A）按下列各小题括号内的要求改写句子，每空限填一词。（ 7 分） 1 Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. （改为一般疑问句） _ Meimei _ to look after her little brother at weekends? 2 Both he and his deskmate have passed the exam. （改为否定句） _ he nor his deskmate _ passed the exam. 3 Let us stop and have a rest, _ ?（完成反意疑问句） 4 We have fine weather today. （改为感叹句） _ _ weather we have today! 5 They are asked to write a diary in English every other day. （就划线部分提问） _ _ are they asked to write a diary in English? 6 Didnt they tell you about it?（改为被动语态） _ you _ about it? 7 Will the 29th Olympic Games be held in Beijing? Could you tell me?（合并成含有宾语从句的复合句） Could you tell me _ the 29th Olympic Games _ be held in Beijing? B）在改写后的句子空格上填写适当的词，使句子完整并与原句意思相符，每空限填一词。（ 8 分） 8 The dictionary cost me fifty yuan. I _ the dictionary _ fifty yuan. 9 There are more people in Jinan than in Yantai. The _ of Jinan is _ than that of Yantai. 10 She has made up her mind that she wont do that again. She has _ _ to do that again. 11 This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. I have _ read _ an interesting book before. 12 Nobody can answer the question. The question _ _ answered by anybody. 13 He didnt catch the last bus, so he had to go back on foot. He had to walk back _ he _ the last bus. 14 The runner fell behind the others though he did his best. The runner did his best, _ he still _ to keep up with the others. 15 I didnt go there for the outing with them because I was ill. My illness _ me _ them in the outing. B 卷（满分 50 分） 七、根据释义写出单词（第一个字母在括号内已给出），将完整答案写在右边相应题号横线上。（ 10 分） 1 neither warm nor cold（ c） 1 _ 2 to come or go after（ f） 2 _ 3 the last day of the week（ S） 3 _ 4 to pick out from a great number of things（ c） 4 _ 5 not of the same kind（ d） 5 _ 6 to do or make something the same（ c） 6 _ 7 a time of rest from work （ h） 7 _ 8 in place of that（ i） 8 _ 9 piece of information passed from one person to another（ m） 9 _ 10 something that is loved above all others（ f） 10 _ 八、动词填空选用括号内所给的动词，并用其适当形式填空，每词只许用一次。（ 10 分） （ talk, help, read, cost, keep, change, do, visit, go, sit ） 1 _ it _ much to live here? 2 The teacher looked at the clean classroom and said we _ a good job. 3 The Smiths _ greatly in the last two years. 4 He heard her singing aloud in the next room, so he _ in a louder voice. 5 It was said that some foreigners _ our class the next week. 6 They have done what they can _ us stop the sandstorm. 7 Why are there so many people over there? Lets go and see what _ on. 8 My family _ at table when the door bell rang. 9 Its very cold in the room. Lets make a fire _ us warm. 10 What do you think _ about at the meeting tomorrow? 九、短文填空在下面短文的空白处填上一个适当的词（该词首字母已给出），将完整答案写在下边相应题号横线上。（ 10 分） If you dont use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak； when you start using them again, they will gradually（逐渐地） become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s 1 with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory , he really means that he d 2 give it enough chance to become stronger. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k 3 that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p 4 are to blame , and f 5 of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you e 6 found some people cant read or write but they usually have b 7 memories?This is b 8 they cannot read or write and they h 9 to remember things； they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories； so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want a good memory, l 10 from these people: practise remembering. 1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 5 _ 6 _ 7 _ 8 _ 9 _ 10 _ 十、英语运用（ 20 分） （ A）根据所给汉语，完成句子，每空限填一词。（ 8 分） 1为了预防“非典”，我们更应该注意保持干净整洁，除掉陋习。 In order to prevent SARS, we should pay _ attention to _ everything clean and tidyand get rid of our _ _. 2开车只需 半个小时就可以到达购物中心。 Its only half an _ _ to get to the shopping centre. 3这个主意听起来不错，我会考虑的。 This idea _ _ a good one. I will think about it. 4如果马路上没有人行道，你最好靠道路的最右边走。 Youd better walk _ _ the right side of the road if there is no pavement. 5一旦这件事失去控制，更多的人就会遭殃。 Once it is out of control, more people will _ _ trouble. 6早饭你想吃什么，鸡蛋、面包还是面条 ? What would you like to have _ _, eggs, bread or noodles? 7展出的小汽车都是中国制造的。 The cars _ _ are all made in China. （ B）根据对话内容，补全对话中所缺的单词、短语或句子。请将答案写在题后相对应的横线上。（ 7 分） A: Bill, Ive been asked to dinner tonight. What time should I arrive for that? B: Did they tell you 8 ？ A: Yes, they said the dinner would begin at seven. B: Then 9 before 7 00. But make sure you are not much earlier than the time. A: Why? B: Thats just what it is here. Maybe they are still 10 the dinner. A: 11 ？ B: For the first time, you can bring a small present. You dont want to show to everyone 12 rich you are, do you? A: No, 13 . Thank you for your help. B: Thats all right. 14 at the party. 8 _ 9 _ 10 _ 11 _ 12 _ 13 _ 14 _ （ C）根据实际情况回答问题，请把答案写在下面的横线上。（ 5 分） 15 Whats the most traditional（传统的） festival in China? 16 What do you know about SARS? 17 Please write down at least two of the English - speaking countries. 18 What is Yantai famous for? 19 What do you think we should do to protect our enviorment（保护我们的环境）？ 15 _ 16 _ 17 _ 18 _ 19 _ 参考答案 听力录音材料 （一）下面你将听到五个句子，请根据你所听到的句子，选出与其内容一致的选项。 1 We go to school from Monday to Friday. 2 The computer helps us a lot in our work and life. 3 The sign in the picture means “ You must be careful!” 4 My mother doesnt work at school, she works in a hospital. 5 Tom and Jack are skating happily now. （二）下面你将听到五个句子。请根据你 所听到的内容，选出正确的应答语。 6 Excuse me, whats the time by your watch, please? 7 How about going and visiting the Great Wall this summer vocation? 8 What was the weather like yesterday? 9 Tim, its the third time that you have been late this week. 10 When did you borrow the book? （三）下面你将听到五组对话，请根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的选项。 11 M: What day was it yesterday? W: It was Thursday. Q: What day is it today? 12 M: May I use your dictionary? I forgot to bring mine. W: Certainly, here you are. Q: Where do you think the man and the woman are talking now? 13 M: Did you watch the table tennis match on TV last night, Jenny? W: No, I went to the cinema. Q: What did Jenny do last night? 14 M: Dont read in bed, Mary. Its bad for your eyes. W: OK, Dad. Q: What is Mary doing? 15 M: When did the war on Iraq break out? W: It broke out on March 20, 2003. M: Where is the president of Iraq? Has he died? W: Well, its hard to say. But its reported that he has disappeared. Q: What are they talking about? （四）下面你将听到一篇短文，请根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的选项。 The class was coming to an end. The teacher told the pupils not to draw