2019中考英语 任务型+大阅读组合练（一）.doc

2019中考英语任务型+大阅读组合练（一）一、阅读理解AAn Activity for ReadingThis activity is developed(开发) by reading experts for you to use with children. Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader finishes one book and asks for another, you know you are succeeding!We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children! This summer holiday, we will invite some families to the program “Readers” to read aloud poems or books you like, and share your reading experience.Activity: Read to meIts important to read to your child, but equally important to listen to them read to you. What youll need: Books at your childs reading level.What to do：Read good books to your child. Parents who read aloud to their children are developing their interests and skills in reading. Encourage your children to listen, express their ideas, and ask questions.Take turns. You read a paragraph and have your child read the next one. If your child becomes easier with reading aloud, you can ask him or her to read a full page.Listen carefully as your child reads. Listening to your child will encourage them to practice reading. Besides, this is another way to enjoy reading together. If your child has trouble reading words, you can help him or her in some ways：Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest, then try to guess the meaning of the missing word.Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter sounds.Tell your child that you are proud of his or her hard working. Learn more: Visit http/.()1. The activity “Read to me” is produced by _.A. some parents B. some children C. the experts D. the readers()2. CCTV will invite some families to the program “Readers”_A. in March B. In April C. in July D. in September()3. The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT_ .A. read good books to your child B. listen to your child readC. ask your child to express their ideas D. stop reading when meeting new words()4. If you want to know more about how to develop childrens reading skills, you can_ .A. write to CCTV for help B. ask the reading experts for helpC. ask parents for help D. visit the website of CCTV()5. According to the passage, we know that_ .A. parents can only read to their childrenB. parents had better offer their child different booksC. reading aloud can only develop childrens interests in readingD. “Read to me” is a way to enjoy reading together参考答案15 C C D D DB（2019年选练-科普环保类）Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”). The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.“Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Please dont waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous（大方的）.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花).People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。1What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?A. The helped each other with homework.B. They opened a restaurant together.C. They volunteered for a campaign.D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.2In this passage the underlined word “call on ” means _.A.打电话 B.号召 C.拜访 D.叫喊3The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _.A. do volunteer work B. work part time in restaurantsC. cut down on food waste D. wash your plates after dinner4From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that _.A. wasting food is a serious problem in ChinaB. Chinese people waste the most food in the worldC. Chinese people want to show off that they are richD. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table5What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.【参考答案】1C 2B 3C 4A 5D【解析】短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了在一些中国城市兴起的“光盘行动”，即号召人们吃完盘子中的食物，减少食物浪费的活动。1根据短文第一段描述，可知这个十一个学生义务参加了一项活动。故选C。2联系下文to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”).描述，可知此处指的是号召人们参加光盘行动。故选B。3根据短文第三段It calls on people to reduce food waste.及上下文描述，可知这个活动主要是号召人们减少食物浪费。故选C。4根据第四段China in these years had serious problems with wasted food.及下一段描述，可知这两段主要是说在中国的食物浪费问题非常严重。故选A。5根据短文倒数第二段More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.描述，可知这些饭店鼓励人们将剩饭带回家。故选D。二、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容，在图表中填入恰当的词汇。Always play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there is no cars or trucks. But do not talk to strangers. Never go with a stranger into a car.Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look left, look right and look left again.Keep away from houses or buildings that are being built or knocked down. Something might fall on your head, or you might cut yourself on broken glass.Medicines or pills can be dangerous. Never swallow(吞下) any pills or medicines you find in the cupboard.Dont swim in the pool or river without adults. Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat. Even if you are not in the open sea and the water is not deep, you should have your life jacket on. Its easy to fall out of a boat.Do not put your head out of a car, bus or train. Many children have been killed by doing this.1_ AdviceWhen or whereHow to doPlay in a safe placePlay in a park. Never talk to 2_ or go with them.When crossing a roadStop and look 3_.Houses or buildings being built or knocked downStay away.Medicines or pillsNever swallow any medicines without a doctors advice.In a 4_Wear a life jacket.On a bus, car or trainNever put 5_ out of them.【参考答案】1(Some) Safety 2Strangers 3Both ways/left and right4Boat 5ones/your/our head【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一些安全建议，如：过马路的注意事项，乘坐车辆不要伸出头等等。1根据短文的标题，故填(Some) Safety2根据A park is a safe place because there is no cars or trucks. But do not talk to strangers.可知不要和陌生人交谈，故填strangers3根据stop and look both ways. Look left, look right and look left again.可知要看路的两边，故填Both ways/left and right4根据表格中穿救生衣，及短文Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat 故填boat5根据短文描述Do not put your head out of a car, bus or train ，故填ones/your/our head【难度】较易三、短文综合填空（安全问题）阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）;或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。In China, safety has become a serious problem and learning some safety knowledge is becoming more and more important now.1.H should you keep yourself safe? Here are some tips 2. you.3. school:When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto 4.s, or stay in a safer corner.If you 5.（摔倒） in a crowded place, what you should do first is to cover your head with both your hands.On your way home or 6. school:7.（等待） the traffic light to turn green. If you see a car coming, dont 8.c the road until it really stops.Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you 9.e.When theres a fire: 10.（保持冷静） and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose 11.（以便于） you dont breathe in smoke.For 12. rad on the escalator:It is dangerous to run 13.（上上下下） on the escalator.You should hold onto handrails and stand on the 14.r side of the escalator.Because your right arms 15. stronger.【参考答案】1.How2.for3.At4.something5.fall down6.to7.Wait for8.cross9.easily10.Keep/Stay calm11.so that12.riding13.up and down14.right15.are四、短文改错读下面的短文，每一行中带有划线的单词都是错误的，请按照示范，把正确答案填在后面的横线上（每空一词，不得改变原文意思）。I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1_He is now fortyfive year old. Because of years of 2_hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3_young, he use to tell me the importance of study. 4_Father knows little about English