实义动词一般现在时.doc

一般现在时(实义动词) 一般现在时用来表示习惯性，经常性发生的动作常与频率副词usually ,often, sometimes ,always，never和时间短语in the morning /afternoon/evening, at noon/night , every day/week/year 连用 当主语是非三单（I，we,you, they 以及名词复数）时：肯定句结构：主语(非三单)+动词原形+其他.例如：I go to school by bus every day./We always play basketball on Sunday.My sisters usually eat apples before dinner.练习：从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。1.The boys always _(play/playing) football after school. 2.We _(have/has)English lesson every morning. 3.My brothers_(like/likes)swimming in summer. 当主语是三单（He,She,It ,名词单数以及不可数名词）时：肯定句结构：主语（三单）+动词三单+其他.例如：She goes to school by bus every day.He always plays basketball on Sunday.My sister usually eats apples before dinner.练习：从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。1.The boy always _(play/plays) football after school. 2.She _(have/has)English lesson every morning. 3.The dog _(like/likes)swimming in summer. 4.The fish _(looks/look)good.综合练习：用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. I often_(play) in the playgound. 2. He always _(get) up at six oclock. 3.They all _(go) to the mountains every morning. 4.He usually_(watch) TV and _(read) a book. 5. She always _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. I usually _ (go)to school on foot. 7. You _(watch)TV every night. 8. They often _（ have） lessons in the morning 9. Lucy _ (play )basketball at the weekend.10.It _(snow) in every winter. 当主语是非三单（I，we,you, they 以及名词复数）时：否定句结构：主语（非三单）+ dont+动词原形+其他例如：I dont go to school by bus every day.We dont play basketball on Sunday.My sisters dont eat apples before dinner.练习：1.We _ (not go) to school on Sunday. 2.I _ (not like) play football. 3.They _ (not have)a rest at noon. 4.My parents _(not like)sports at all. 当主语是三单（He,She,It ,名词单数以及不可数名词）时：否定句结构：主语（三单）+doesnt+动词原形+其他.例如：She doesnt go to school every day.He doesnt play basketball on Sunday.My sister doesnt eat apples before dinner.练习：1.She _ (not go) to school on Sunday. 2.He_ (not like) play football. 3.Mike _ (not have)a rest at noon. 4.My parent _(not like)sports at all.综合练习：用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. I _( not play) in the playgound after school. 2. He _(not get) up at six oclock on Sunday. 3.They all _( not go) to the mountains every morning. 4.He _( not like) watchTV. 5. She _ ( not stay) at home or _(do) some cleaning. 6. I _ ( not go)to school on foot. 7. You _( not watch)TV every night. 8. They _（ not have） lessons in the evening. 9. Lucy _ ( not play )basketball at the weekend.10.It _( not snow) in winter in Guangzhou. 当主语是非三单（I，we,you, they 以及名词复数）时： 一般疑问句结构： -Do+主语（非三单）+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答： -Yes,主语do.否定回答：No,主语dont. 例如：-Do you go to school every day?-Yes,I do./No,I dont. -Do they work in the factory?-Yes,they do/No,they dont. -Do your parents go to work on Sunday?- Yes,they do/No,they dont.练习：根据句子意思填空。1. -Do you _(like)swimming?-Yes, I _.2. _they work in a factory?- _,they dont.3. Do your friends _(have )a picnic every Sunday?- No,they _. 当主语是三单（He,She,It ,名词单数以及不可数名词）时： 一般疑问句结构： Does+主语（三单）+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答： -Yes,主语does. 否定回答：No,主语doesnt. 例如：-Does your father go to school every day?-Yes,he does./No,he doesnt. -Does she work in the factory?-Yes,she does/No,she doesnt. -Does your Chinese teacher go to work on Sunday?- Yes,she does/No,she doesnt.练习：根据句子意思填空。4. Do es she _(like)swimming?5. _he work in a factory?-Yes,he does.6. Does your friend _(have )a picnic every Sunday?综合练习：1、-Does Mingming often_ shopping?-Yes, _ _.2、-_ your father go to work every day?-No,he _.3、-_you _(brush) your teeth every morning.-Yes, I do.4、-_the child like English. Yes, he does.5.Do you want to go to the park?否定回答_ _ _6.Does your sister dance well? 否定回答_ _ _7.Do your friends have class on Sunday? 肯定定回答_ _ _一般疑问句特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词（What ,What time,How many/How/Who.）+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？例如：1.What does he usually do after school?2.-What does Tom usually do on Saturday evening? -He usually watches TV and reads an interesting book.练习:1、What _ you want to be when yo