人教英语高中新课标必修1Unit 1 Friendship词汇复习课件.ppt

核心单词1.addvt.aboutB.for;whichC.for;aboutD.about;with,A,5.settlevi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决settledown平静下来Settledownto(do)sth安心干某事settlein/besettledin在定居Settleon（鸟儿等）停留在。上,_inthecountryside,theylivedahappylife.(settle),Settled,DoyouknowanyoneinParis?No.Illmakefriendsonce_.A.ImsettledB.IhavesettledC.IllbesettledD.Imsettling,A,Settle/solve解决Settle其宾语通常是某种争端solve侧重的是给出一个答案Settleanargument/aquarrel/disputesSolveaproblem/puzzle/mystery,6.suffervt.遭受；忍受；蒙受vi.后接from意为“受之苦”，“患疾病”sufferanattack/adefeat/losses/pains遭受攻击/失败/损失/痛苦Doyouoftensufferfromheadaches?你经常头痛吗?联想拓展sufferern.受苦者，受难者sufferingn.痛苦，苦难,高手过招（1）单项填空Inthecountrysidetherearemanydropouts(辍学者).Ithinkthedifficultythepooreconomicconditions.（2010浙江嘉兴一轮检测）A.liesinB.resultinC.leadstoD.suffersfrom（2）翻译句子我们在金融危机中损失惨重。,(1)解析：选A。考查短语辨析。liein在于。(2)Wesufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.,重点短语7.gothrough经历；经受；检查；浏览；用完；做完Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.这个国家经历了太多的战争。Iwentthroughthestudentspaperslastnight.昨晚我仔细阅读了学生的试卷。TheCustomsofficerwentthroughmyluggage.比较：Getthroughtheexam/thetask通过考试/完成任务Itriedtocallyou,butIcouldntgetthrough(toyou)接通电话,联想拓展goafter追求；追赶goahead前进；请说（做）吧goby走过；（时间）过去goinfor爱好；从事goout外出；（灯，火）熄灭goover越过；复习gothroughwith做完；完成goup（价格等）上升,Wedbettertrytowiththeexperiment,Ithink.Nowletswithit.（河南许昌一模）A.gothrough;goonB.goon;gooverC.goover;gothroughD.goon;gothrough,A,8.getsth.done使得某事被做done是过去分词作宾语补足语，与havesth.done句型的用法一样。getsb./sth.doing使某人/某事物起来getsb.todosth.使/让某人做某事讲解后，老师让我们思考起问题来。ShortlyaftertheexplanationtheteachergotUs_我们将很快为你做一套新衣服。Wewillgetanewsuitforyou.她试图使他说话。Shetriedtogethim.thinkingmadetotalk,9.setdown放下；记下；登记，让乘客下车Passengersmaybesetdownandpickeduponlyattheofficialstops.乘客只有在正式车站方可上下车。Pleasesetdownmytelephonenumbers.=writedown/takedown/putdown,setabout(doingsth.)着手（做某事）setout(todosth.)开始，着手(做某事)setaside留出；储蓄setfree释放；解放setoff动身，出发（去某地）；使爆炸setup开办；建立；设立setfireto.=set.onfire纵火烧besetin以为背景,10.onpurpose故意地=bydesign/deliberately反义词bychance/byaccident偶然地，意外地TheboybrokeJackswindowonpurpose.HewantedtofrightenJack.那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的，他想吓一下杰克。联想拓展for/withthepurposeof为了,11.joinin参加；加入Theydidnthaveenoughtimetojoinintheactivity.联想拓展joinsb.insth.与某人一起做某事joinhandswithsb.与某人拉起手来；合伙；联合Willyoujoinmeinawalk?Letusjoinhandsinfriendship.让我们携手共建友谊吧。,易混辨析joinin/join/takepartin/attend/participateinjoinin参加活动。如游戏,讨论、辩论、谈话等。join参加某组织或团体并成为其中一员;加入某人takepartin参加有组织的活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用。attend正式用语，指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、上课、上学、听报告等，句子的主语是去听去看，相当于bepresent。participatein参加，参与某种活动或项目,用join/joinin/takepartin/attend的适当形式填空Idecidedtotheclubtohavedancetraining.Wouldyoulikemeto_thegame?Iameetinglastmonth.Ischooleveryday,joinjoininattendedattend,Idontwanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo.我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账as意为“像，正如”。as用作连词，可引导下列状语从句：引导时间状语从句，强调主句谓语与从句谓语的同时性；当。时候，随着Ashegrewolderhelostinterestineverything。引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”（从句需倒装）；Coldas/thoughitis,mybrotherwearsonlyashirt.引导方式状语从句，表示“以方式”、按照；WhydidntyoutakethemedicineasItoldyouto?。,引导原因状语从句，意为“由于，因为”；Asyouwerenotthere,Ileftamessage.引导比较状语从句Sheisastallasyou.asitis事实上就以现在这个样子，按照现在这个样子asheis,hespeaksEnglishwell.（2010山西太原一中月考）A.childB.AchildC.ThechildD.Children解析：选A。在让步状语从句中，作表语的名词如果提前，该名词常省去冠词,.itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIdseenthenightfacetoface.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚如果前面是“itis/thisis/thatis+thefirst/secondtimethat.”句式，表示“某人第几次做某事”。其中,that引导的是定语从句，后面句子的时态用现在完成时；如果前面是itwas.,后面则用过去完成时。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometoZhuhai.这是我第一次来珠海。ItwasthesecondtimethatshehadvisitedLondon.那是她第二次游览伦敦。,thefirsttime可起连词的作用，引导时间状语从句；forthefirsttime意为“第一次”单独用作状语。,高手过招Itsthethirdtimelatethisweek.A.thatyouareB.youareC.whenyouarrivedD.thatyouhavebeenItwasforthefirsttimethathetotheparty.A.InvitedB.hadbeeninvitedC.hasbeeninvitedD.wasinvited（1）解析：选D。“Itisthe+序数词+time+that从句”为固定句型，从句谓语动词必须用现在完成时。解析：选D。itwas.that是强调结构，句中强调状语“forthefirsttime”故选D,Facetoface面对面手牵手Handinhand肩并肩Shouldertoshoulder/sidebyside嘴对嘴Mouthtomouth背靠背Backtoback贴心地hearttoheart对。厌烦Gettiredof/befedupwith/beboredwith/besickof因。而疲劳Gettiredfrom/with,因某事对某人表示感激BegratefultosbforsthRecoverfromillness从。中恢复Recoverthelostring重新获得Atdusk反义词atdawnSwap/exchangesthwithsb和某人交换某物Swap/exchangesthforsth用。交换。,Soasto/inorderto为了Soa