人教新课标英语必修5unit5 first aid reading新授课件.ppt

Whathappenedjustnow?,Whatwillyoudoinsuchasituation?,Asweknow,accidentsmayhappenatanytime.Manypeoplediedbecausetheywerenottreatedintime.Ifweknewhowtogivefirstaid,moreliveswouldbesaved.,Unit5Firstaid,Whatisfirstaid?,Thefirstkindofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.,theinitialcareofasuddenlysickorinjuredperson.,thecareadministeredbyapersonassoonaspossibleafteranaccidentorillness.,Doyouthinkfirstaidisimportant?,Doyouknowhowtogivefirstaid?,1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwhoselegisbleeding?A.Tieapieceofclothroundthelegabovethebleedingpoint.B.Pressfirmlyonthebleedingpointusingacleanhandkerchief2.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwhohasstoppedbreathing?A.Runandfindhelp.B.Trytostarthis/herbreathing.,Firstaidquiz:,B,B,3.Whatshouldyoudoifapersonhasdrunkpoisonbymistake?A.Makethepersonthrowup.B.Takethepersonandthepoisoncontainertothehospitalatonce.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwhohasbeenhurtinacaraccident?A.Leavehim/herinthecar.B.Pullthepersonoutofthecar.5.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwithaknifeinhis/herback?A.Leavetheknifein.B.pullouttheknife.,B,A,A,Whatkindoffirstaidwouldyouperforminthissituation?,Pre-reading,Whathashappened?,FirstAidforBurns,Reading,1.Inwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5._thethreetypesofburns_whattodoifsomeonegetsburned_thepurposeofskin_thesymptomsofburns_howwegetburns,1,2,3,4,5,Thepurposeofskin:,losingwater,senseoftouch,warm,cool,diseases,poisons,thesunsharmfulrays,Affectonlythetoplayeroftheskin.,Seconddegreeburns,Thirddegreeburns,mildsunburn,burnscausedbytouchingahotpanorironforamoment,Severesunburn,burnscausedbyhotliquids,Affectallthreelayersoftheskinandanytissueandorgansundertheskin.,FirstdegreeBurnsSeconddegreeburnsThirddegreeburns,type,3.Getthevictimtothedoctororhospital,Treatment,1.Placecool,clean,wetclothesonthemuntilthepainisnotsobad.,2.Keepclothscoolbyputtingthembackinthecoldwater;squeezingthemoutandplacingthemontheburnedareaoverandoveragainforaboutanhouruntilthepainisnotsobad.,2.Labelthesepictureswithfirstdegreeburn,seconddegreeburnandthirddegreeburn.,A_,B_,C_,firstdegreeburn,seconddegreeburn,thirddegreeburn,1.Whyshouldyouputcoldwateronaburn?2.Whydoesntathirddegreeburnhurt?3.Whydoyouthinkclothesandjewellerynearburnsshouldberemoved?4.Ifsomeonehasathirddegreeburn,whymightyouseetissue?,Questions,1.Whyshouldyouputcoldwateronaburn?2.Whydoesntathirddegreeburnhurt?,Becausethecoldwaterstoptheburningprocess,stopthepainandreducestheswelling.,Becauseinathirddegreeburnthenervesaredamaged.Iftherearenonerves,thereisnopain.,3.Whydoyouthinkclothesandjewellerynearburnsshouldberemoved?4.Ifsomeonehasathirddegreeburn,whymightyouseetissue?,Becausethismaybreakanyblistersandthewoundmaygetinfected.,Becausetheseaffectallthreelayersoftheskinandanytissueandorgansundertheskin.,1.Samknockedoverakettlefullofboilingwaterontothislegs.Hislegsbecamered,swollenandcoveredwithblisters.Sambroketheblistersandpouredicywaterfromthefridgeontotheskin.(),W,4.Discussingroupsoffourtoseewhetherthefollowingisrightorwrong.Ifitswrong,explainwhyandgivethecorrectstatement.,2.Whileironingclothes,MissGoodaccidentallytouchedtheiron.Herwristblisteredandbecamewatery.Ithurtalot.Sheputherwristunderthecoldwatertapandthenkeptplacingcool,clean,dampclothsonituntilitwaslesspainful.Thenshewenttoseethedoctor.(),R,Discussingroupsoffourtoseewhetherthefollowingisrightorwrong.Ifitswrong,explainwhyandgivethecorrectstatement.,3.MrsCaseyssleevecaughtfirewhileshewascooking.Herarmlookedterriblebutitdidnthurt.Theskinwascharred.Herhusbandtookoffherblouseandpickedoffbitsoftheblousestucktotheburn.Hethenplacedbutterontheburnandcovereditwithawetbandage.(),W,4.Afteranhourinthesun,Lilynoticedherarmswereredandhurtabit.Shewenthomeandputthemundercoolrunningwater.(),R,Howtoplaceanemergencycallforhelp,dialtheemergencynumbertellyournameandnumbermakeashortdescriptionoftheemergency,Wordscompetition,Example:psoiontementratejlleyrweiujrnyptomysmragonseequzeslloenwildmlertecic,poisontreatmentjewelleryinjurysymptomorgansqueezeswollenmildelectric,Learningaboutlanguage,LanguagepointsinReading,1,1.Itkeepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater;itiswhereyoufeelcold,heatorpain;anditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.keepyouwarmorcool为keep复合结构，即keep+宾语+宾补。使处于某种状态。宾补除由形容词充当之外，还可用名词，现在分词，过去分词，介词短语，副词来充当。,LanguagepointsforReading,Thiscoatwillkeepyouwarm.Thisstorywillkeepthechildrenamused.Theillnesskeptherinhospital.Imsorrytokeepyouwaiting.,preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Whatcanwedotopreventthisdiseasespreading?Shewaspreventedfromtakingtheexambyillness.,senseoftouch触觉senseofsight视觉senseofhearing听觉senseoftaste味觉senseofsmell嗅觉senseofhumour幽默感senseofbeauty美感senseofdirection方向感senseofurgency紧迫感,2.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegree,dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned为现在分词短语作伴随状语。CharlesDannayleftFrance,preferringtogiveuphisfortune.,dependon相信，依赖，依靠YoucantdependonJohn-henearlyalwaysarrivelate.Thecountrydependsheavilyonitstouristtrade.Theamountyoupaydependsonwhereyoulive.,3.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks,burningclothesorseverepetrolfires.例如由电击引起的烧伤，因衣服起火引起的烧伤，或由汽油起火引起的烧伤。electric(1)用电的，电动的anelectricclock电钟anelectricfire电炉(2)电的，发电的，带电的electricpower电力anelectricstorm电闪雷鸣般的暴风雨(3)令人兴奋的Hisspeechhadanelectriceffectonthecrowd.,squeeze(1)vt.压，挤，榨Hesqueezedherarmsympathetically.,(2)vt.压出，挤出，榨出，用于squeeze+n.+adv.itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwaterandprovidesyouwithyour_oftouch.,2,firstaid,skin,complex,sense,fallsill,barrier,rays,5.Whatisit_todoifyouhavethirddegreeburns?Gotothehospital.6.Whatarethe_offirstdegreeburns?Theyaredry,red,andmildly_.,symptoms,swollen,4.Whatcanhurtthe_oftheskin?Hot_frompansonthestove,electricshocks,radiation,fireandthesun.,tissue,liquid,vital,Emmahadamildaccident.Sheburnedher_whensheknockedsomehotliquidoverherself.Atfirstthepainwas_butfortunatelyLukeknewwhattodo.Heimmediatelyprovidedsome_treatmentusingsomeclothsfromthe_.Hewettedthem,_thecoldwaterandthenplacedthemoverherankle.Hedidthis_untilthepain,Completethepassageusingthewordsorphrasesprovidedintheirproperforms.,3,ankle,bandageoverandoveragainunbearablescissorsinplacesqueezeoutblisterstemporaryanklecupboard,unbearable,temporary,cupboard,squeezedout,overandoveragain,Completethepassageusingthewordsorphrasesprovidedintheirproperforms.,3,disappeared.Thenhedriedtheanklegentlytoprevent_fromforming.Finallyhetookapairof_andcuta_totherightlength.Thenhetiedittightlysot