初中三年级英语科目重点汇总及配套检测题目.doc

1 单元语法聚焦: 1. be supposed to do的用法 1). be supposed to do sth =_ _sth 其否定形式为 be _ _ _do sth = _do sth 意为“应该做某事；被期望/要求做某事”。如： 在中国与他人初次见面时你应该握手。 You_ _to shake hands when you meet someone _ the first time in China. 主语是物时，意为“本应；本该”，指“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。如： 飞机本应该6点钟到。The plane was _ to arrive at 6：00. 2)用于否定句中，表示“获准；允许”。 如： You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.你不可以在公共汽车上吸烟。 3)be supposed to have done sth.意为“本应做某事而实际上没做”。 如： You are supposed to have finished the work. 你们本应完成这项工作的。 （实际上没有完成） 2.be expected to do的用法 be expected to do表示一种可能性，意为“被期许(预期)会做某事”。如： He is expected to do well in the test. 他被期许在考试中取得好成绩。 She is expected to arrive at noon. 预期她将会在正午抵达。 实战演练 . 单项选择 ( )1.You_ arrive at 6：00 am., but you arrived at 7：00 am. today. Dont be late next time. Asupposed to Bwere supposed to Care supposed Dare supposed to ( )2.This disabled girl needs our help. We are _ to do something for her. Astopped Binvited Csupposed Dhelped ( )3.Students are _ to speak loudly in the reading room. Atold Bsupposed Cnot supposed Dallowed ( )4.You look sad. What has happened?We were_ to win the match, but we lost. Aexpects Bexpected Chopes Dhoped ( )5.Its dangerous for us_ with wild animals. Ato play Bplaying Cplay Dplayed . 根据汉语意思完成句子 1你们应该穿校服。You_ _ _ _ uniforms. 2约翰应该会出席今晚的宴会。John_ _ _ come to the party tonight. 3每天喝足够的水是重要的。_ _ _ _ _ enough water every day. 4她有希望成为一名好医生。She_ _ _ _ a good doctor. 重点点播： 1. take off 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞 拓展 ：take place 发生 take after 长得像 take away拿走，取走 2013莱芜 Its too hot today.Yes. Why dont you_ your jacket? Aput on Bput up Ctake off Dtake after 2013内江 The plane to Chengdu_ just now. You have to wait until tomorrow. Atook off Btook after Ctook out Dtook away If you bring snacks to school, the teacher will_them_. A. take off B. take away C. take after D. take place Tom _his father. They are both very tall. A. take off B. take away C. take after D. take place 2. worth adj. 值得；有价值(的) 1).“be worth n”结构中， 当名词为金钱时，表示“值钱” The dictionary_ _nine dollars. 这本词典值九美元。 2).值得做某事be worth _ sth. 很值得做某事 be_ worth_sth The question is not _ _again and again. 这个问题不值得反复讨论 2013恩施 Our teacher has given us some advice that is _worth_ (consider). 3. manner作“礼貌,礼仪”讲时，常用复数形式。good manners意为“有礼貌”； bad manners意为“不礼貌”。 table manners餐桌礼仪 嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。Its _ _ to laugh _ others. 4. make plans to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，plan作_； 该短语相当于plan to do sth.，此时，plan作_。如： 1).他们计划今天下午去游泳 They _a_ to go swimming this afternoon. They_ _go swimming this afternoon. var script = document.createElement(script); script.src = /resource/baichuan/ns.js; document.body.appendChild(script); 2 2).We have made a plan to go camping this summer vacation. (改为同义句） We have_ _ _ camping this summer vacation. 5. except, but, except for与besides (1)except意为“除之外”，后面的人或事物不包含在内。 除了李明，我们都去动物园了。We all went to the zoo except Li Ming. (2) but意为“除之外”，常和nothing, nobody, nowhere等否定词连用。如： 除了一支坏钢笔，他的铅笔盒里没有任何东西。 There is nothing but a broken pen in his pencil case. (3)except for 意为“除了”，引述一个相反的原因或细节，从而部分地修正了句中的主要意思，含有“美中不足”的意思。如： 你的作文很好，美中不足的是有几处拼写错误。Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes. (4)besides作介词时，意为“除以外还有”，常表示整体中包括被除去的对象在内。如： 除了英语外，我们还学法语和历史。 Besides English, we also learn French and history. 用except, except for或besides填空 (1)We go to school every day _Saturday and Sunday. (2)Do you know any other foreign language _ English? (3)Her new dress is very good _ the two plastic buttons (塑料纽扣) . (4)There is nobody in the room_Kate. 6. be/get used to doing, used to do与 be used to do用法辨析 (1)be/get used to( doing) sth 意为“习惯于(做)”，其中to是介词，后面跟名词或动名词。 He is/gets used to the life in the country.他习惯了乡间生活。 我习惯了早起。I am_ _ _ _early. (2)used to do意为“过去常常做”，其中do必须是动词原形。如： 他过去常坐公共汽车去上班。He _ _ _ to work by bus. (3)be used to do意为“被用来做”=be used_ _sth.如： 木材被用来造纸。Wood is used to make paper. = Wood is used_ _paper. 单选：How does Jack usually go to school?He _ ride a bike, but now he _ there to lose weight. Aused to; is used to walk Bwas used to; is used to walking Cwas used to; is used to walk Dused to; is used to walking 用used to do, be used to do, be used to doing和括号中动词的适当形式填空 (1)我习惯了每天早上读半小时英语。I _ (read) English for half an hour every morning. (2)There _ (be) a quiet mountain village. (3)Cloth can _ (make) clothes. 7.suggestion是可数名词，其复数形式是_，其对应的动词是_。 advice是不可数名词，其对应的动词是_。 8.I dont know what I should do.I dont know what to do.我不知道该做什么。 活学活用 1用“疑问词不定式”结构改写下列句子 (1)We discussed how we should do it last night. We discussed _ _ _ _ last night. (2)I didnt know where I should go. I didnt know _ _ _ 2根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)何时动身还不知道。_ _ _ is unknown. (2)我忘了该做什么了。I forgot _ _ _ (3) 我可以告诉你哪里可以买到这本书。I can tell you _ _ _ _ _ 9.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to it. 我不得不说我发现把一切都记住很难，但我正在逐渐适应它。 “主语find itadj.to do sth.”意为“发现做某事”。其中it是_宾语，adj.是宾语补足语，_是真正的宾语。该结构可转换为“主语find that itbeadj.to do sth.”结构。 活学活用 1单项选择 ( )2013淮安 At times, parents find it difficult_ with their teenage children. Atalk Btalked Ctalking Dto talk 2改为同义句 (1)We find it easy to learn to swim. We find that _ _ _ to learn to swim. (2)He found it was interesting to play basketball. He found _ _ to play basketball. (3)I find playing computer games is interesting. I find _ _ _ _ computer games. 单元词组： var script = document.createElement(script); script.src = /resource/baichuan/ns.js; document.body.appendChild(script);3 1应该做某事；被期望/要求做某事be_to do sth=_do sth 2.初次，第一次_the first time 3.被期望做某事be_to do sth 4.与某人交朋友_ _with sb. 5.伸出_out 6. 握手 _ hands 7. 顺便来访 _ by 8. 毕竟；终归_ all 9.对随意be _about 10. 计划做某事 make _ to do sth = _ to do sth 11.钟表、手表之都the_of clocks and watches 12.生某人的气get/be mad_sb=be angry_sb 13.让某人一直做某事_sb_sth 14.努力做某事_an _to do sth=try_do sth 15.把从擦掉_sth_. 16.脱下，摘下_off 17.值得做某事be_ _sth 18. 餐桌礼仪 table _ 19. 特地做某事 _ _ _ ones _ _ _ sth. 20.习惯于做 _ /_ _ to doing sth 21. 使某人感到宾至如归 _ sb. _ at home 22. 敲(门、窗等)knock at （_）the door(window) 23.用筷子指某人 _ at sb. _your chopsticks 24.由于，因为_of 25. 把筷子插到饭里 _your chopsticks _your food 26.期望做某事look_to_sth 完成句子： 1. 你遇见某人时应该做什么？ _ _ _ _ _ _ when you meet someone? 你应该亲吻。You are _ _ kiss. 你不应该握手。 You _ _ _ _ hands. 2. 在韩国人们第一次见面时应该做什么？他们应该鞠躬。 _ _ people in Korea _ _ do when they meet for _ _ time? 3. 你应该什么时候到达？我应该7点钟到达。 _ _ you _ _ arrive? I _ _ _ _ at 7:00 4. 政府正千方百计为无家可归的人提供住房。 The government is _ _ _its _ to provide houses _the homeless people. 5.他下班回来时，顺便到他的朋友家里坐了坐。He_ _ his friends house when he came back from work. 6.开会时他一直站着。He_ _ during the meeting. 中考在线 1. Its very kind _ them to pick me up at the railway station and drive me home. A.for B.to C.of D.with 2. Usually people in Japan and Korea _ when they meet for the first time. A. are supposed to kiss B.are supposed to bow C. supposed to kiss D.supposed to bow 3. Mrs Green _ go to hospital,but now she is in good health. A. has to B.needs to C.used to D.ought to 4. All the clerks went home _ Mr Wang for he had to finish his work. A .except B.besides C.without 5. The number of _ in our class _ fifty. A.student；is B.the students；are C.the students；is D.students；are 6.2013咸宁 Could you give me some_ on how to learn English_？ Sure. Practice makes perfect. Aadvice; good Bsuggestions; good Cadvice; well Dsuggestion; well 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 Do you like the music_ (call) Yesterday Once More? Helen made a plan_ (visit) the Great Wall this Sunday. Im sorry to let you keep _(wait) for us so long. 基础知识练习 单项选择 1. _ the weather was cold,Wei Ganggang jumped into it to save others. A.Although B.When C.If D.Because 2. They are friendly to me.So Im made _ at home. A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt 3. -All the clerks went home _ Mr Wang.Why? -Because he had to finish his work. A.except B.besides C.without D.beside 4. Im _ to see my friend,Lily. A.please B.pleased C.pleasure D.pleasant 5. My brother a bus to school ,but now he . A.used to take is used to walking B.used to taking is used to walk C.was used to take use to walking D. was used to taking used to walk 6.He can carry the heavy box. Hes strong, _Aat all Bat last Cafter all Dall along 7. 2013莱芜 Its too hot today.Yes. Why dont you_ your jacket? Aput on Bput up Ctake off Dtake after 8.2013内江 The plane to Chengdu_ just now. You have to wait until tomorrow. Atook off Btook after Ctook out Dtook away 9.2013重庆 Ill go to visit my aunt in England _the summer holidays start. Awhile Bsince Cuntil Das soon as 10.It is polite_ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time. Atake Btaking Cto take Dtook 1.He is used to _ (shop) on Sundays. 2.His sister learned English by _ (she). 3.Our plan is sure to _ (success). 4.The old man has been _ (die) for a year. 5.Are you used to _(stay)with us in China? 6.We can park the car here while _(go) shopping. 7.We couldnt stop_(laugh) when hearing the joke. III.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 1.In order to make her happy ,Tom jump up and down. 2.My sister is very clever ,and she studies English . 3.In Korea , people bow when they meet someone for the first time. 4.-We are going to start an English club .-Then we should first. 5.Mike tried his best to . IV. 句型转换 1. My friend went to Germany two years ago. He is still there now. (合并为一句) My friend Germany three years. 2. I said hello to him when we met. (改为同义句) I _ him when we met. 3. Our teacher doesnt let us go out of our school at lunch time. (改为同义句) We go out of our school at lunch time. 4. “Dont be late next time !” The teacher said to Tony. (合并为一句) The teacher asked Tony the next time. 5. You should not smoke in public. (改为同义句) You _ _ _ _ smoke in public. 6. Should I arrive on time or a little late if someone invites me to dinner?(改为同义句) Am I _ _ arrive on time or a little late if someone invites me to dinner? V.根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 没有被邀请我从不参加别人的聚会。I never come to others parties without . 2. 你们应该尽可能多的用英语对话。You should make in English . 3.在我们那，我们的时间观念很随意。_ I am _, were _ _ _ time. 4.如果你告诉一个朋友你打算去他们家吃晚饭，即使晚去些也没什么。 If you tell a friend you _ _ _ their house _ _, its okay if you _ _ _ _. 5.在瑞士，守时是很重要的，毕竟我们是钟表之都。 In Switzerland, it _ very _ _ be _ _. Were _ _ of watches, _ _! 6.我们通常计划着一起去做一些有趣的事情或一起去某个地方。 We usually _ to do _ _, or go _ _. 7.在中国，你应该把碗端起来吃。In China, you _ _ _ pick _ your bowl _ eat. 8.我不得不说，我发现记住所有的事是很难的，但是我渐渐习惯了这些事，我不再觉得法国习惯很奇怪了。I _ _ say that I find _ _ to _ everything, but Im gradually _ _ _things . I dont find French customs so strange _ _. 9. 正如你可以想像的那样，这里的餐桌礼仪和我们国内的很不一样。 _you can _ , things are very _ _ the way they are at home. 综合能力提升 I单项选择 1. In China, students _ greet the teachers when classes begin. A.are supposed to B.are suppose to C.supposed to D.suppose to 2. The plane will _ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London. A. take on B. take off C. take out D. take away 3. The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel 4. Peter has changed a lot, hasnt he? Yes. He used to the guitar, but now he is more in playing soccer. A. plays; interested B. play; interested C. play; interesting D. playing; interest 5. All the people went home _ Job, for he had to finish his work. A. with B. besides C. except D. except for 6. Could we see each other at 9 oclock tomorrow morning? Sorry, lets make it _ time. be supposed to，go out of ones way to，by oneself， make plans, make me .feel at home 5 A. others B. the other C. another D. other 7. Have you read todays newspaper? Not yet. Is there_ ? A.anything important B.important anything C.something important D.nothing important 8.Oh, dear! Whos broken my glasses? _ he _ I. It was your cat. A. Both; and B.Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 9.In France, its _ to say you are full. A.rude B.polite C.nice D.friendly 10. Will you come to the dinner party? I wont come unless Jenny _. A. will be invited B. can be invited C. invited D. is invited 11. John _ Beijing the day before yesterday. A. arrived at B. arrived C. reached to D. arrived in 12.You cant expect _ a foreign language well in several months. A. to learn B. learning C. learnt D. to be learnt 13. Its too hot. Do you mind _ the window? A. my closing B. my opening C. to open D. to close 14. I think _ not difficult _ English every morning A. that; keep reading Bits; keep reading C. that; to keep reading Dit; to keep reading 15.I dont know when _ tomorrow?I will call you as soon as he _. A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive II完形填空 A woman in New York had two sons. She was very 56 about them, especially the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Other boys in class often 57 jokes on him because he seemed so slow. The mother decided to help her sons 58 herself. She told them to go to the 59 to read books and reports for her twice a month. One day, in Bens class, the teacher held up a rock and asked 60 someone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher 61 him answer it. All the classmates whispered(耳语). “What could he say? He 62 said anything in class.” To their surprise, Ben not only knew all about the rock, but also had a lot to say about it. He even knew where the teacher 63 it. Ben learned it by 64 his reports. Later Ben became the top student of his class. 65 he finished high school, he went to Harward University. And he became one of the best doctors in the United States. 56. A. angry B. worried C. mad D. strict 57. A. talked B. listened C. played D. spoke 58. A. with B. at C. by D. on 59. A. cinema B. theater C. hospital D. library 60. A. that B. if C. what D. who 61. A. ask B. let C. tell D. agree 62. A. usually B. always C. never D. often 63. A. watch B. sold C. send D. found 64. A. doing B. playing C. have D. take 65. A. How B. Where C. When D. Why III阅读理解：Dear Liz， My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life Life is busy and excitingBangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy trafficIm very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16,