Unit4.I_used_to_be_afraid_of_the_dark.Section_A_1a-2d.ppt

Unit4,Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.,SectionA11a2d,Warmingup,Lookatthepicturesanddescribethepeople.,Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?,short/brownhair短/黄头发,long/blackhair长/黑头发,curlyhair卷发,bald光头的,Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?,tall/goodlooking高/相貌好看的,short/handsome矮/英俊的,strong/heavy强壮的/重的,thin瘦的,Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?,Howcanwedescribethepersonality?,funny,quiet,outgoing,shy,serious,friendly,我们学过许多描述人的词语,看谁想的又快又多。,Appearance:tall,short,fat,thin,young,old,straighthair,curlyhair,longhair,shorthair,amediumbodyPersonality:outgoing,serious,funny,smart,friendly,shy,unfriendly,GuessingGame,inthepast,now,KateGreen,Kateistallnow.Butshewasveryshortinthepast.,Kateusedtobeshort.,Whatdoeshelooklike?,Guess,Heusedtobeshort,butnowheistall.,Changeinappearance,Hewasshortwhenhewasachild,butheistallnow.,VS,Heusedtobeugly,butnowheisreallyhandsome.,Hewasuglywhenhewasastudent,butheisreallyhandsomenow.,short/tall,young/old,heavy/thin,He/Sheusedtobe/have/wear,butnowhe/sheis/has/wears.,Makesentences,VS,Heusedtobeshybutnowheisreallysmart.,Hewasshywhenhewasachild,butheisreallysmartnow.,Changeinpersonality,Sheusedtobe,butnowsheis,Makesentences,outgoing,quietfriendlyfunnyshysmartseriousactive,tall/shortmediumheightstraight/curlyhairlong/shorthairheavy/thinyoung/old,Fillinthechartwithwordstodescribepeople.,1a,Appearance,Personality,outgoingfunnyhelpfulcutekindfriendlyconfident,Listening,Listen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?,1b,1.Mariousedtobe_.Heusedtowear_.2.Amyusedtobe_.Sheusedtohave_hair.3.Tinausedtohave_and_hair.,short,glasses,tall,short,red,curly,Lookatthepicturein1aandmakeconversations.,Practice,1c,DidMariousetobeshort?,Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.,Whatshelikenow?,Hestallnow.,DidAmyusetohaveshorthair?,Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveshorthair.,Whatsshelikenow?,Shehaslonghairnow.,DidTinausetohaveredhair?,Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveredandcurlyhair.,Whatsshelikenow?,Shehasstraightandblondehairnow.,Lookatthesewordsandrememberthem.,_friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent_active_brave_quiet_helpful,adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的,Listening,2a,adj.不说话的；沉默的,adj.有帮助的,1.humorousadj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的,e.g.Cartoonsarehumorouspictureswithwords.漫画是附有文字的幽默图片。,humor(幽默)+ous有幽默感的,e.g.Peterseemssilenttoday.Whatsthematter?彼特今天似乎很沉默，怎么了？,2.silentadj.不说话的；沉默的,silentadj.silencen.沉默,helpn.(帮助)+fulhelpfuladj.有帮助的,3.helpfuladj.有帮助的,e.g.Hisexplanationwasmoreorlesshelpful.他的解释多少是有帮助的。,Listening,Listenandcheck()thewordsyouhear.,2a,_friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent_active_brave_quiet_helpful,ListenagainandcompletethechartabouthowPaulahaschanged.,2b,Inthepast,1.Paulausedtobereally_.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasntvery_.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.2.Shegotgoodgradein_.Shewasalsogoodin_.Sheusedtoplaythe_.,outgoing,quiet,science,music,piano,1.Nowshesmoreinterestedin_.Sheplays_almosteveryday.Shesalsoona_team.2.Shestillplaysthe_fromtimetotime.,soccer,sports,swim,piano,Now,1.Whatclasswerethey?_2.WhatwasPaulaneverbravetodoinclass?_,Listenagainandanswerthequestions.,Theywereinscienceclass.,Shewasneverbravetoaskquestionstoteachers.,3.WhatsubjectswerePaulagoodat?_4.WhatisPaulainterestedinnow?_,Scienceandmusic.,Paulaismoreinterestedinsportsnow.,Pairwork,Paulausedtobereallyquiet.,MakeconversationsaboutPaulausingtheinformationin2b.,2c,Iknow.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.,Shewasntveryoutgoing.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.,Butshewasalwaysfriendly.Shegotgoodgradesinexams.Andshewasreallygoodinmusicclass,too.Sheusedtoplaythepiano.,Butnowsheismoreinterestinsports.Sheplayssocceralmosteveryday.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime.,Iknow,Shessoactivenow.,Readtheconversationandcompletetheblanks.,2d,Billhaschangedsomuch!Heusedtobe_and_.Hisfacealways_whenhetalkedtogirls!Hestudiedhardandgotgood_onhisexams.Heusedtobe_,butnowheis_and_.,shy,quiet,turned,red,scores,thin,big,strong,Role-play,Role-playtheconversation.,Thispartyissuchagreatidea!,2d,Iagree.Itsbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.,Itsinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged.,Billhaschangedsomuch!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.,Yeah,hisfacealwaysturnedredwhenhetalkedtogirls!,Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.,Thatsbecausehewasareallygoodstudent.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.,Didheusetowearglasses?,Yes,andheusedtobethin,too.Butlookhowbigandstrongheisnow!,Hessopopularnow.Lookatallthegirlsaroundhim!,Languagepoints,1.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事,表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存了，强调过去与现在的对比。,usedto的否定形式有两种：didntuseto或usedntto。,e.g.Theyusedtobegoodfriends.他们过去是好朋友。(暗示现在不是了)MrsBrowndidntuseto/usednttotravelinsummer.布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。Didyouuseto/Usedyoutoplaytheguitar?他过去弹吉他吗？,usedto用于疑问句时，可借助助动词did，也可以将used提到主语前。,【拓展】几个易混结构的比较：,use.todosth.用做,e.g.Theyusetheknifetocutmeat.他们用刀切肉。,e.g.Thiskindofwoodisusedtomakepaper.这种木头是被用来做纸的。,beusedtodosth.被用来做某事,be/getusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于某事/做某事,e.g.Lucyhasbeenusedto(eating)Chinesefood.Lucy已经习惯(吃)中餐了。Ithinkyoullgetusedtotheclimatesoon.我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。,根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1.Myuncle_(以前是个司机),butnowheisanactor.2.Tomsfather_(过去常常看书)afterlunch.3.Mary_(以前常常骑自行车)towork,butnowshe_(习惯步行)towork.4.Thepencil_(被用来书写).,usedtobeadriver,usedtoread(books),usedtorideabike,isusedtowalking,isusedtowrite,fromtimetotime是一个固定短语，意为“间或；有时”，常在句中作状语。e.g.Tomgoestovisithisgrandmotherinthecountrysidefromtimetotime.汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。,2.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime.,e.g.Hegothighscoresintheexamination.考试中他得了高分。,3.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.scoren.得分；进球,such为形容词，意为“这（那）样的；主要修饰名词；so是副词，意为“这（那）么；如此地”，主要修饰形容词、副词和分词。,4.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.such与so辨析,e.g.Doyoulikesuchweather?你喜欢这样的天气吗？Imsogladtoseeyou.很高兴见到你。Hecandrawsowell.他画得那么好。,当名词前有many，much，few或little等词修饰时，要用so而不用such。,e.g.Therearesomany/fewpeopleinthehall.大厅有这么多/这么少的人。Youhavesomuch/littlehomeworktoday.你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。,“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式”