人教版英语九年级总复习课件：第5讲八上Units1～3.ppt

英语,第五讲,八年级(上)Units13,一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，填入正确的单词。1Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat？Imveryhungry2Itsgoingtorain.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.3Tinadislikesplayingbasketball，butshelikesplayingsoccer.4Iboughtsomethingformyfriends，butnothingformyself.5TherearesomedifferencesbetweenChinesecultureandJapaneseculture.6Someoldmenenjoyreadingmagazines(杂志)intheparkeverymorning.7Mikeisoutgoing(爱交际的).Helikestotalkwithothers.8LiangBowonfirstprizeinthe2012VoiceofChinacompetition(比赛)9Icantseethethingsclearly(清楚地)inthedark.10Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation(信息)aboutourschool，youcanvisitourschoolswebsite.,二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。11Ireallyenjoyedwalking(walk)aroundthetown.12Weweresurprised(surprise)thatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.13Ithinkmymotherissmarter(smart)thanmyfather.14MyfriendDavidismore_hardworking(hardwork)thanme，butIamfunnier(funny)thanhim.15Theygocamping(camp)inthecountryonceaterm.,三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。16我今天不想和你去散步了。Idontfeellikewalkingwithyoutoday.17每年有相当多的游客去海南岛。TherearequiteafewvisitorstoHainanIslandeveryyear.18我姐姐几乎从不吃垃圾食品。Mysisterhardlyevereatsjunkfood.19爷爷每天锻炼多于2小时，看电视少于3小时。EverydayGrandfatherexercisesmorethantwohoursandwatchesTVlessthanthreehours.20休害怕去看牙医。Sueisafraidtogotothedentist,一、Sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.所以我们决定去我们酒店附近的沙滩。【考点精讲】decide的用法decidetodosth.意为“决定做某事”，decide为动词，后常跟名词、动词不定式、从句作宾语，其名词形式为decision。其用法如下：decidenottodosth.“决定不做某事”。eg：Shedecidednottomakethesamemistakes.她决定不犯相同的错误。decideon/upon“决定”。eg：Hehasdecidedongoingthere.他已决定去那儿。decide宾语从句“决定”。eg：WedecidethatwewilltryourbesttolearnEnglishwell.我们决定尽最大的努力把英语学好。,Goldilocksdecided_forawalkintheforest.(2012，南宁)AgoBtogoCgoingDgoes,【解析】B。考查非谓语动词。decidetodosth.为固定用法，意为“决定去做某事”。故选B。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Whatbadweatheritwas！Wedecided_B_AtogooutBnottogooutCtonotgooutDnotgoingout2Harryhasdecided_D_anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.(2014，上海)AopenBopeningCopenedDtoopen3Icantdecide_D_Youmeanthepurplesweaterortheblueone?AhowtogothereBwhotogowithCwheretovisitDwhichtochoose.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。4她决定亲自去。Shedecidedtogobyherself.5那个男孩决定将来不当水手。Theboydecidednottobeasailor.,二、Myfatherdidntbringenoughmoney，我爸爸没有带上足够的钱，【考点精讲】(1)enoughadv.足够地，充分地，修饰形容词和副词，但只能放在这些词的后面(跟汉语习惯相反)。eg：Ithinkthispictureisbeautifulenough.我认为这幅画足够美的了。Look，heisrunningfastenough.看，他跑得真够快的。(2)enough作形容词，意为“足够的，充分的”，通常修饰名词，放在名词的前面或后面均可。eg：Nowadays，theycaneatenoughfood.如今，他们都能吃上足够的食物。Ihaveabigfamily.Weneedroomsenoughtolivein.我拥有一个大家庭，需要足够的房间居住。,Lucyisnt_old_enough_tocarrythebox.(2013，黔西南)AissoyoungthatshecanBisntyoungenoughtoCistooyoungtoDissoyoungto,【解析】C。考查对短语或词的理解。notadj.enoughtodo相当于tooto或sothat表示否定形式的从句，故选C。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Dontworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet_D_AcarefulenoughBenoughcarefulCenoughcarefullyDcarefullyenough2Ifindthiscomputergame_B_toplay.AenougheasyBeasyenoughCenougheasilyDeasilyenough.按要求完成句子，每空一词。3Doyouthinkwehaveenoughtime(足够的时间)forthework?4Heistooshorttoreachtheapplesonthetree.(改为同义句)Heisnttallenoughtoreachtheapplesonthetree.,三、HehardlyeverwatchesTV.他几乎不看电视。【考点精讲】(1)hardly频度副词，表示否定意义，意为“几乎不”，通常位于行为动词之前、be动词、情态动词及助动词之后。eg：Icouldhardlybelievemyowneyes.我几乎不能相信自己的眼睛。(2)含有hardly的句子为否定句，其反意疑问句的附加问句用肯定形式。eg：TheycanhardlyspeakEnglish，canthey？他们几乎不会说英语，是不是？【拓展】初中常见的频度副词有always(总是)，usually(通常)，often(经常)，sometimes(有时)，hardly(几乎不)，never(从来不)等。频度副词在句中的位置常放在实义动词前，be动词、情态动词及助动词之后。但sometimes位置较灵活，可位于句首、句中或句末。,ShealwaysdoesverywellintheEnglishexams.Butshecan_understandEnglishradioprograms.(2014，江西)AalwaysBhardlyCalreadyDeasily,【解析】B。考查副词辨析。句意为“她英语考试一直考得很好，但她几乎听不懂英语广播节目。”hardly为否定副词，意为“几乎不”，符合前后两分句之间的转折关系，故选B。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Speakaloud，please！Ican_C_hearyou.(2013，莱芜)AusuallyBalmostChardlyDnearly2Didyougotothecinematosee3DTitaniclastnight?No，I_A_gotothecinema.Theticketsaretooexpensive.(2014，广东)AhardlyBnearlyCstillDonly3Shecanhardlywriteherownname，_A_？AcansheBcantsheCneedsheDneedntshe,.用适当的频度副词填空。4Heishardly/neverlateforschool.Theteachersalllikehim.5Thesunalwaysrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.,四、Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister？你和你的姐(妹)一样友好吗？【考点精讲】原级比较的句型有以下两种：(1)“as原级形式的形容词或副词as引导的比较状语从句”表示甲与乙在某一方面程度相同，译为“和一样”。eg：Tomsbookisasnewashers.汤姆的书和她的一样新。(2)“notso或as原级形式的形容词或副词as从句”表示甲在某一方面不及乙，常译为“不如”。“(not)as形容词/副词原级as”是一种原级比较，意为“和(不)一样”。eg：Ourvacationisnotaslongasyours.我们的假期不如你们的长。,LiuYingisgoodatsinging.Shesings_thefamoussinger，CoCo.(2013，玉林)AaswellasBasgoodasCasbetterasDasthebestas,【解析】A。刘英擅长唱歌。她和著名的歌手李玟唱得一样好。“A谓语as形容词或副词的原级asB”表示“A和B一样”，修饰动词用副词，故选A。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Thevolunteerspokeas_A_asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.(2013，上海)AclearlyBmoreclearlyCmostclearlyDthemostclearly2JetLiisas_A_asJackieChan.Theyrebothwellknownactors.(2014，唐山路北区)AsuccessfulBmoresuccessfulCthemostsuccessfulDsuccessfully3PeterspeaksChinesewellindeed，ofcoursenot_A_alocalspeakerinChina.(2013，苏州)AsofluentlyasBmorefluentthanCasfluentasDmuchfluentlythan,.翻译下列句子。4这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。This_film_is_as_interesting_as_that_one.5他学习不如他弟弟努力。He_doesnt_study_as_hard_as_his_brother.,五、【辨析】toomuch/muchtoo/toomany【考点精讲】toomuch修饰不可数名词，也可作副词，放在动词后修饰动词，意为“太多的”。eg：EverydayIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.我每天有太多的作业要做。muchtoo修饰形容词或副词的原级，意为“太”。eg：Heworkedthewholeafternoon.Hewasmuchtootired.他工作了整个下午。他太累了。toomany修饰可数名词的复数形式，意为“太多”。eg：Therearetoomanypeopleonthestreet.Itsverycrowded.街上有太多的人。非常拥挤。,Whyareyousotiredthesedays？(2013，孝感)Well，Ihave_homeworktodo.AtoomuchBtoomanyCmuchtooDmanytoo,【解析】A。句意：最近你怎么这么累呀？哦，我有太多家庭作业要做。toomuch修饰不可数名词，意为“太多的”。故选A。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Themeatis_B_delicious.Yes，butdonteat_(2013，玉林)Atoomuch；toomuchBmuchtoo；toomuchCtoomuch；muchtooDmuchtoo；muchtoo2Didyousleepwelllastnight?Oh，no._A_noiseoutsidethehotelalmostdrovememad.(2013，宿迁)AToomuchBMuchtooCToomanyDSomany3Thenewkindofcaris_B_dear，Idonthave_money.(2013，安顺)Atoomuch；muchtooBmuchtoo；toomuchCtoomuch；toomuchDmuchtoo；muchtoo,.选用toomuch，muchtoo或toomany填空。4Ourgovernmentneedstoworkhard.Therearetoo_manyproblemstobesolved.5Theseshoesaremuch_toobigforme.6Therestoo_muchwateronthefloor，weshouldcleanitup.,六、【辨析】win/beat【考点精讲】win表示“赢”，其宾语是表示比赛、奖品等内容的词语。win还可作不及物动词用，后面不接宾语，表示“获胜”。eg：Intheendwewonthematch/game.最后我们赢得了这场比赛的胜利。Theydotheirbesttowinthemedals.他们都尽最大的努力去夺取奖牌。beat表示在比赛中打败某人，意为“赢”，此时，其宾语只能是表示人或团队的词语。eg：Webeatthembythescoreof5to3.我们以五比三的比分打败了他们。【拓展】beat常表示“打”，指的是接连打击某人或某物。此外，beat还可用来表示心脏的跳动。eg：Therainbeatagainstthewindow.雨拍击窗户。Myheartisbeatingfast.我的心脏跳得很快。,Wefailed_thebasketballmatch._(2013，天水)Atolose；ItssopityBtowin；ImsorrytohearthatCwin；WhatapityDlose；Pity,【解析】B。句意：篮球比赛我们没有获胜。听到这个消息我很遗憾。fail后面接动词不定式，意为“不能；没有”，故选B。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Inthe49thWorldTableTennisChampionship，WangLiqin_C_MaLinand_thechampionoftheMensSingle.Abeat；beatBwon；wonCbeat；wonDwon；beat2Ourteam_C_thematch.Wevegotthefirstplace!Welldone！Congratulations!AhitBbeatCwonDwatched,一、要点入门发言稿通常由称呼语、正文和结束语构成。称呼一般以Dear开头，也可以不用称呼，直接写正文。发言稿的最后一般以Thatsall.Thankyou等向听众宣布结束并礼貌致谢。二、典型例题在英语课上，你班学生就人们对90后年轻人的某些评论展开讨论。请参照下面的提示词语，写一篇英语发言稿，从正反两方面