新课标高考英语艺考生文化课UnitThirty_three课件.ppt

UnitThirty-three,.重点词汇必背每个单元20个，其中重点单词15个，重点短语5个。.核心词汇运用从本单元的重点词汇中选出核心单词7个和核心短语3个进行了精讲。.语法突破对高考的各语法知识点进行精讲，并对该考点进行分析和训练。或.题型突破对高考中的题型的进行分析，对它的解法进行归纳，并对该题型进行针对性训练。.作文模板必背针对高考各话题列出模板，供考生记忆。,一、重点单词1.routineru:ti:nn.常规；惯例；例行公事；电脑程序adj.既定的；例行的；老一套的2.ruderu:dadj.无礼的，粗鲁的；野蛮的3.ruinru:inv.（完全地）毁坏，毁掉；使破产n.破产；身败名裂；（复）废墟；遗迹4.saleseiln.卖，出售；销售；贱卖，拍卖5.satisfystisfaiv.使满足；使满意；使确信6.scheduleedju:ln.计划表；进度表；日程表；时刻表v.将列表安排；预定7.sciencesainsn.科学，自然科学8.scoldskuldv.责备，斥责；责骂9.screamskri:mv.尖叫；尖叫着说n.尖叫声；刺耳的声音10.searchs:tv.搜查；探索；调查；检查n.搜查；查找；检索11.seldomseldmadv.很少，难得，不常12.selectsilektv.选择，挑选，选拔adj.挑选的；精选的；上等的13.sentencesentnsn.句，句子；判决v.判决，宣判14.separatesepreitv.分开，隔离，分离15.serioussirisadj.严肃的，严重的，认真的二、重点短语16.pointto/at指向，指着17.praisesb.forsth.因某事赞扬某人18.prefer.to.宁愿不愿19.preparefor为做准备20.prevent/stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事,构词ruinedadj.破坏的；毁坏的用法ruinofsb.shealth某人健康的衰退ruinofsb.shopes某人希望的破灭例句Thecastlehasfallenintoruin.城堡已坍塌了。操练根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)地震后，这个城市成了废墟。Thecitywas_aftertheearthquake.(2)如果你继续这样下去，你会自己毁了自己。Ifyougoonlikethis,youll_yourself.Keys:(1)inruins(2)ruin,一、重点单词1.ruinv.（完全地）毁坏，毁掉；使破产n.破产；身败名裂；ruins废墟；遗迹；inruins破败不堪,2.salen.卖，出售；销售；贱卖，拍卖,构词salesman,saleswomann.销售人员；女销售员用法onsale减价出售forsale待售,供出售例句Theresnosaleforwatchesofthatkindnowadays.如今那种手表已无销路。操练根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)他们房子外面有一块写着“待售”字样的牌子。Theresa“_”signoutsidetheirhouse.(2)这种洗发水今天减价出售吗？Isthisshampoo_today?Keys:(1)ForSale(2)onsale,3.satisfyv.使满足；使满意；使确信,构词satisfiedadj.感到满意的satisfyingadj.令人满意的用法besatisfiedat/with对感到满意例句Nothingwillsatisfyanambitiousman.有野心的人永远不会满足。操练根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)我对比赛的结果感到十分满意。Iamquite_theresultofthecompetition.(2)和他们一起劳动是使我们感到最满意的一项活动。Workingwiththemwasourmost_activity.Keys:(1)satisfiedwith(2)satisfying,4.sciencen.科学，自然科学,构词scientificadj.科学的scientistn.科学家用法sciencefiction科幻小说graduateinscience理科毕业生例句Doyouthinkcookingisanartorascience?你认为烹饪是一门艺术还是一门科学呢?操练根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)在科学上，一种发现往往为另一种发现铺平道路。In_,onediscoveryoftenpavesthewayforanother.(2)他们从事科学研究。Theywereemployedin_researches.Keys:(1)science(2)scientific,5.searchv.搜查；探索；调查；检查n.搜查；查找；检索,构词searchern.搜索者，检查官用法searchafter追求searchfor搜索，搜寻例句Hespenthislifesearchingaftertruth.他一生探求真理。操练根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)他的房间立刻受到搜查。_wasmadeatonceofhisroom.(2)要想找珍珠，就得下深海。Hewhowould_pearlsmustdivebelow.Keys:(1)Asearch(2)searchfor,6.separatev.分开，隔离，分离sepritadj.单独的；独立的；分开的；分离的,构词separatelyadv.分开地；个别地用法separate.from使从分开例句Nothingcanseparatethemfromeachothernow.现在什么也不能把他们彼此分开了。操练根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)我们最好把好的和坏的分开。Wedbetter_thegoodonesfromthebadones.(2)我们没有单独的饭厅。Wedonthavea_diningroomKeys:(1)separate(2)separate,7.seriousadj.严肃的，严重的，认真的,构词seriouslyadv.严肃地；认真地用法takeitserious认真对待这事例句IwasprettyseriousinwhatIsaidatdinner.我晚餐时说的话是认真的。操练根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)她总是对工作很认真。Sheisalways_herwork.(2)形势正在变得严重。Thesituationisbecoming_.Keys:(1)seriousabout(2)serious,二、重点短语,比较pointout指出例句Thefingeroftheclockpointstotwelve.钟的指针指向十二点。操练填入适当的词使句子完整。(1)在你指向我的污点之前，先洗干净你的指头吧。Cleanyourfingerbeforeyou_myspot.(2)那件事我找不出具体原因来。Icant_anyoneparticularreasonforit.Keys:(1)pointat(2)pointto,8.pointto/at指向，指着,9.praisesb.forsth.因为某事赞扬某人,比较receive/winpraisefor因为某事得到或赢得赞扬例句Hewaspraisedforhismodesty.他以自己的谦虚赢得别人的赞扬。操练填入适当的介词组句子完整。(1)他因获得该奖而受到同事们的称赞。Hereceived_hiscolleaguesforwinningtheprize.(2)他们对玛丽出色的工作给予赞扬。They_Mary_hergoodwork.Keys:(1)praisefrom(2)praised,for,10.prevent/stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事,比较keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事例句Theyshouldtrytokeep/prevent/stoppricesfromrising.他们应该设法阻止价钱上涨。操练填入适当的词使句子完整。(1)没有人能够阻止他去冒险。Nobodycan_him_runningtherisk.(2)什么都不能阻止他前往。Nothingcanpreventhim_.Keys:(1)prevent/stopfrom(2)fromgoing,.题型突破-语法填空给词之动词和代词,一、语法填空题型分析给的词都是实词，一般有四个动词，另外两至三个为词类转换，包括形容词和副词的比较等级。动词考查谓语动词（时态、语态）和非谓语动词（现在分词、过去分词、不定式和动名词）。,.题型突破-语法填空给词之动词和代词,二、谓语动词如果句中有没有谓语，首先满足要有谓语的条件。1.Whentheteachercamein,she_(read)aninterestingnovel.2.-Whynotdriveyourcarhere?-Mycarbrokedownyesterdayandit_(repair).3.We_(know)eachotherformanyyears.4.Mybike_(steal)lastnight.Canyoulendmesomemoneytobuyanewone?5.Myhomework_(finish)intwohours.Keys:1.wasreading2.isbeingrepairing3.haveknown4.wasstolen5.willbefinished,.题型突破-语法填空给词之动词和代词,三、非谓语动词如果句中已经有了谓语动词，则填非谓语动词。1._(look)atmyclassmatesfaces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.2.Canyouimagine_(live)insuchawonderfulplace?3.Shehatestoseeletters_(write)inpencil.4.Itisnecessaryforus_(learn)howtoactinsuchcircumstance.5._(read)inbedisbadforyoureyes.Keys:1.Looking2.living3.written4.tolearn5.Reading,.题型突破-语法填空给词之动词和代词,四、代词1.Ihaveacat._(it)nameisMimi.2.Whenthetwinswerechildren,theytaught_(them)English.3.Hisbagisbiggerthan_(I).4.Theoldmanusedtotell_(we)storiesintheafternoon.5.Icandomyhomeworkby_(my).Keys:1.Its2.themselves3.mine4.us5.myself,.题型突破-语法填空给词之动词和代词,五、高考题再现1.（2015年全国卷II）Theadobedwellings(土坯房)61(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.2.（2015年全国卷II）Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheirabilityto“aircondition”ahousewithout64(use)electricequipment.3.（2015年全国卷II）Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough66(cool)thehouseduringthehotday.,1.built,2.using,3.tocool,.题型突破-语法填空给词之动词和代词,4.（2015全国卷I）Astudyoftravelers68(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.5.（2015全国卷I）Abercrombieby68(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.,11.introducing,12.toprocess,13.eating,.题型突破-语法填空给词之动词和代词,14.(2017全国卷)Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,63(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofoverthetop.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.15.(2017全国卷)Steamengines65(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairlyunpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.16.(2017全国卷)Later,engineers68(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),whichbecameknowntothetube.,14.laying,15.wereused,16.managed,.题型突破-语法填空给词之动词和代词,17.(2017全国卷)Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe69(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.18.(2018年全国卷)Youdonthavetorunfastorforlong62(see)thebenefit.19.(2018年全国卷)Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof63(die)earlybyrunning.,17.introducing,18.tosee,19.dying,.题型突破-语法填空给词之动词和代词,20.(2018年全国卷)Whilerunningregatesalstlycantmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit64(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingorswimming.21.(2018年全国