今晚讲话的主题是教育.ppt

LanguagestudyandGrammar,Unit5,Themeparks,1.theme:e.g.Thethemefortonightstalkiseducation.Theyplayedthethemesongofthefamousfilm.,Languagepoints,amainsubjectoridea主题,今晚讲话的主题是教育。,2.fun:havefun:enjoyoneself尽情地玩forfun:forpleasure为了娱乐alotof/much/nofun有趣/没趣(be)infun在开玩笑Thelittlecatisfulloffun.Itsnofunspendingtheweekenddoingnothing.,enjoyment;pleasure(U),周末无事可做一点乐趣都没有。,3.morethan在本句意为“不仅仅是;不只是”Thisbookismorethanagrammarbook.这不只是本语法书。另外,morethanhappy/glad/willing,etc(todosth)表示“非常乐意(做某事)”。WearemorethanhappytoshowyouaroundBeijing.我们非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。,4.Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,variousadj.各种各样的，不同的；好几个，很多Thereare_.鸡蛋有各种各样的做法。_theyhadseentheaccident.许多人说他们目睹了这次的事故。,variouswaysofcookinganegg,Variouspeoplesaid,variationn.变化，变更varietyn.品种，种类，多样性varyv.改变，变更_rosesarebeingshown.许多玫瑰花品种在展出。Herhealth_.她的健康时好时坏。,Manyvarietiesof,variesfromgoodtoratherweak,固定搭配：a（considerable/great/wide）varietyof各种各样的，种类繁多的；varietyofform各种形式；foravarietyofreasons因种种理由；in（a）varietyofways用种种方法。（2）varyv.变化；改变。例如：Habitsandhobbiesvaryfrompersontoperson.习惯与爱好因人而异。Thetemperaturevariedthroughouttheday.气温一整天变化无常。,varietyn.变化，多样性，种类Theshoppingcentersellsavarietyofgoods.在学校里我们学习各种东西。Atschoolwelearnavarietyofthings.Shemadethechildrenglad_(用各种方法).,inavarietyofways,购物中心出售各种各样的商品。,befamousfor意为“以.而闻名”。,5.befamousfor,例如：Thisisaplacefamousforitshotsprings.这个地方以其温泉而著名。,拓展:well-knownadj.众所周知;著名的；闻名的。bewell-known/famousas表示“作为而闻名”，后接表示人的身份，职业的词语；bewell-known/famousfor意为“因为.而闻名”，其后多接表示某个人或物的特点，特长，技能等方面的词语。,注意：well-known的比较是better-known,同义词是famous.,翻译：Heisawell-knowwriter.他是一位著名的作家。Hangzhouiswell-known/famousfortheWestLake.杭州以西湖而闻名。,6.Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeoronthestreet.当你在梦幻乐园漫步时，你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。,1)wander(v.):towalkslowlyacrossoraroundanarea,usuallywithoutacleardirectionorpurpose漫步；徘徊,Wewanderedaroundtheshoppingareafortwohours.我们在这个购物区逛了两小时。Shedoesntlikewanderingthestreetsaimlessly.她不喜欢在大街上毫无目的地闲逛。,2)amusement(n.)n.消遣，娱乐(活动)ChinasCulturalThemeParkoffersitsvisitorsallkindsofamusement.Tohergreatamusementtheactorswig(假发)felloff.,amuseoneself消遣自我娱乐Thechildrenamusedthemselvesbyplayinghide-and-seekgames.翻译：她读侦探(detective)小说消遣。Sheamusedherselfbyreadingdetectivestories,amuse,v.娱乐；消遣_.他的故事使我发笑。Thechildren_.孩子们做游戏取乐。Thegirls_thedolls.那些女孩玩那些娃娃玩得很开心。,Hisstoryamusesme,amusedthemselvesbyplayinggames,wereamusedwith,attraction为名词,意为”有吸引力的事物;吸引”.,7.attraction,例如:Theattractionofthemoonfortheearthcausesthesides.月球对地球的引力引起潮汐.,注意:attractionn.引力.常用短语:attractionofgravity中立;magneticattraction磁力.,拓展:(1)attractv.吸引.,例如:Likeattractslike.物以类聚.Amagnetattractsiron.磁石吸铁.,例如:attractonesattention引起某人的注意attractmothswithlamps点灯诱蛾,(3)attractiveadj.有吸引力的;引人主义的.,例如:anattractivewoman一个动人的女人,(2)attractv.引起(注意,兴趣,赞赏等);诱惑.,8.Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。,nowonder:usedtosaythatyouarenotsurprisedbysomething难怪；不足为奇(特别用于口语中)Nowonderyouvegotaheadacheyoudranksomuchwine.你喝了那么多酒，难怪你头疼。,（1）wondern.惊异；惊奇；惊叹。,alookofwonder惊异的神情watchthemagicianinsilentwonder一声不响惊奇的看这魔术师,（2）wondern.奇迹；奇观；奇才；奇事；,dowonders创造奇迹Theivoryworkisawonderofdelivateworkmanship.这件象牙雕刻是手艺精巧的珍品。,wherever(conj.anareaoflandmadeavailableforaspecialgroupofpeopleoranimalstolivein_tooratanyplace,positionorsituation_somethingthatispleasanttothinkaboutbutisnotreal,various,theme,preserve,wherever,fantasy,Findthewordfromthetextforeachofthesemeanings.,6._action,usuallyaverygreatoneoraverybadone7_themeasurementofsomethingfromoneendtotheother8_beingtheonlyoneofitskind,unlikeanythingelse9_inthemiddleofanareaoranobject10_withoutdoubt,deed,length,unique,central,nowonder,enginecarpentercartoonamusementeaglesslideswingtourism,Beforebuyingacar,mydadalwayslooksatits_.EarlyAmericansettlersweregreat_-theycouldbuildalmostanythingfromwood.Bothadultsandchildrenliketowatch_justfor_.Thereareabout60differentkindsof_aroundtheworld,butonlytwokindsliveinNorthAmerica._isabigbusinessforsmallcountrieslikeSingapore.WhenIwaslittle,myfavouritethingtodowastogototheplaygroundand_down_and_on_.,engine,carpenters,cartoons,amusement,eagles,Usethewordsintheboxtocompletethesentences.,Tourism,slide,slides,swing,swings,attractiondeedfantasypreserveswordtournamentwhichever,fantasy,tournaments,preserve,Completetheparagraphwiththewordsbelowintheirproperforms.,whichever,attraction,TherearemanystoriesaboutBritainsancientKingArthur,somejust_.WhenArthurwasaboy,nooneknewwhohisparentswere.Heworkedforagreatknightandhisson,tohelpthempreparefor_andbattles.Oneday,newscamethatBritainsoldkinghaddiedwithoutason.To_thekingdomfromdisorder,theoldwizardMerlintookthekings_anddroveitintoagreatstone.Heannouncedthat_knightcouldtakeitoutwasBritainstrueking.The_,sword,deed,broughtmanyknightsfromalloverthecountrytotrytheirstrength.Onemorning,Arthurcameacrossthe_inthestone.Heknewnothingaboutitbutdecidedthatheshouldtrytogetitforhismaster.Hepulledhard,anditcameout!SoonthewholecountryheardaboutArthursamazing_andmadehimking.,Discoveringusefulstructures,up-to-date为复合形容词，与out-of-date相对（落伍的；旧式的；过时的），意为“现代的；时新的”。如：up-to-dateideas最新的思想anup-to-daterecord最新的纪录up-to-dateclothes时髦的衣服anout-of-datemodel老式的模型,英语构词法(WordFormation),掌握一些英语构词法，对单词的记忆和理解有很大的帮助，下面我们将列举一些常用的构词法:1.合成(Compounding)2.转化(Conversion)3.派生(Derivation),1.合成(Compounding)由两个或更多的词合成一个词,有的用连字符号”-”连接,有的直接连写在一起.eg:wood(木)cut(刻)woodcut(木刻)man(人)kind(种类)mankind(人类)air(空气，空中)sick(恶心的，晕的)airsick(晕机的)merry-go-round旋转木马up-to-date最新的life-size与真人一般大,2.转化(conversion)由一种词类转换成另一种词类。（即一般拼写不变，但是词类发生了变化，有时发音也变化）e.g.watern.水-waterv.浇水dirtyadj.脏的-dirtyv.弄脏e.g.Hewentinandsatdown.Thearmydownedaplane.,3.派生(Derivation)由一个词根加上前缀或后缀构成另一