2018_2019学年八年级英语Module3Journeytospace综合能力演练（含解析）（新版）外研版.docx

Module 3 Journey to space综合能力演练【巩固练习】I. 单项选择。1_ he _ to New York? If so, he can choose another city ADid；travel BDoes；travel CHas；traveled DIs；traveling 2The two astronauts have _ returned from the space station Ajust Bjust now Cyet Dstill 3What languages use the names of the planets _ the days of the week? Aof Babout Cfor Dwith 4Have you finished _ the novel? Aread Breads Cto read Dreading 5He speaks English as _ as I Awell Bgood Cbetter Dbest 6He asked me _ it secret Akeeping Bto keep Ckept Dkeeps 7They have tried _ water on the Mars A to find Bfind Cfound Dfinds 8_ Earth turns around _ Sun AAn；a BA；a CThe；the DThe；a 9No one _ told him to do so Ais Bwas Chave Dhas 10My father _ to Qingdao many times A has been Bhas gone Chave Dgoes 11The old man lives _，but he doesnt feel _ Alonely；lonely Balone；alone Clonely；alone Dalone；lonely 12Kate couldnt _ her bag anywhere. Adiscover Bfind Csaw Dlook for13Zhang Feng is a League memberHe _ the League since 3 years ago Ajoined Bjoined in Chas been in Dhas joined in14Look at the signIt says“No Parking” _ ASorry，I dont see it BThats all right CThats OK DSorry，I didnt see it15Hurry up! The film _ for ten minutesAwas on Bstarted Chas been on Dhas started真题链接1. A nice car! Is it yours?No, it isnt. I it from a friend of mine two days ago.A. borrow B. have borrowedC. will borrowD. borrowed2. Next month were going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday .A. will beginB. has begunC. beginsD. is beginning 3. Ben and Sue arent home, are they? No. They _to London on business.A. have gone B. go C. have been D. will goII. 完形填空。September 22，2005 was a special day for JackIt was 12 oclock at nightHe _1_ finished his work He walked _2_ back home in the streetThe street was quietHe looked east(向东)About halfway(在半途)up the sky he saw the planet MarsIt looked like a red starIt had the brightest _3_ in the sky Have you ever seen Mars? Have you _4_ it? Do you know if there is life on Mars? Now 1et me tell you something about MarsI am sure you will be _5_ in it Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the seventh largest in the solar systemThe _6_ gets the name probably(大概)because it has the red colourOf all the planets in the solar system，Mars is most _7_ the Earth，and the easiest one to travel to On April 7，2001，America sent Mars Odyssey to MarsThe journey took Mars Odyssey _8_ monthsOn October 24，2001，it landed on MarsRecently scientists have _9_ there may be liquid(液体的)water on MarsWater is very important because where there is water on Earth，there is lifeLook forward _10_ life on Mars some day ! 1Ajust Byet Ceven Dnever 2A1onely B alone Calso Dlone 3Astar Bair Clight Dsun 4Ahear about Bheard from Cheard about Dhear from 5Ainterest Binterested Cinteresting Dinterests 6Aplanet Bplant Cstar Dsatellite 7Alook Bwith Clike Dlooks like 8Amuch Bfew Cseveral Da lot 9Adiscovered Bfind Cworked Dfind out 10Ato discover Bfinds Cto discovering Dto find III. 阅读理解。A In the universe(宇宙)，as we know，there is the sun，the moon，the earth and many starsThrough our geography lessons，We know the earth goes round the sun，and the moon goes round the earthWe have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the timeWhen our part of the earth turns to the sun。it is dayWhen oar part of the earth turns away from the SHFI，it is night Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun，it looks much bigger than the sunBig things will look smaller when they are farther，and small things also look bigger when they are nearer, The sun is bright enough to give Out very strong lightThe moon cant give out any light at all，but it looks quite bright tooWhy? In fact，the light from the moon comes from the sunThe moon looks much bigger and brighter than the starsBut actually(事实上)the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moonThey look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from the earth There arc still many other planets(行星)in the universeAll of them move round the sunBut of all these planets，only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth tooAt 9:00 am，on October 15th 2003，Chinese pilot(飞行员) Yang Liwei was sent up to spaceHe stayed there for 21 hoursIt was the first time for Chinese to get into space1We find the sun _ than the moon because it is _ to us Abigger；farther Bsmaller；closer Cbigger；closer Dsmaller；farther2When our part of the earth turns away from the sun。the other part of the earth is _ Anight Bday Cevening DSunday3People and living things can live on the _ Aearth BMars Cmoon Dsun4When did the pilot from our country return to the earth? AOn November 15th，2002 BOn October 16th，2003 COn May 5th，2004 DOn October 15th，20035Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AThe moon goes round the earth，and it cant give out any light at all BThe moon goes round the sun，and its light is from the sun CThe sun goes round the earth DOnly the earth goes round the sunB The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San FranciscoOnce he flew from the US to his hometown in Italy to see someone at homeThe plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport(肯尼迪机场) of New YorkAs he thought he had arrived home，Mr. Scotti got off the planeHe thought he Was in Rome When nobody was there to meet him，Mr. Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy trafficWhile looking for their addresses，Mr. Scotti found that the old“Rome”had changed a lotMany old buildings were replaced by high modern ones He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signs were written in English Mr. Scotti knew very little English，so he asked a policeman(in Italian) the way to the bus stationHe happened to meet a policeman who Was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language After twelve hours travelling round on a bus，the driver handed him over to a second policemanHe asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian To get him on a plane back to San Francisco，he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens(警报) on“Look，”said Scotti to his interpreter(翻译)，“I know Im in ItalyThats how they drive”6Why did nobody meet Mr. Scotti at the airport? _7In what direction(方向) did the plane fly when Mr. Scotti went to Italy from the US? _8The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York，didnt it? _9What happened to Mr. Scotti at last? _10Do you think many people do the same thing as Mr. Scotti did? _CWhy is setting goals（目标）important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 11 Its like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map. 12 But he drivers aimlessly(无目的地）around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be? 13 They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult to reach. 14 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life. Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 15 They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way，you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. Written goals can be reviewed usuallyB. He starts off at the same time from the same place. C. Its up to you to find out what your goals really are. D. By setting goals you are taking control of your life.E. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.11. 12. 13. 14. 15. IV. 书面表达。你刚从海南岛回来，请用英语写一篇关于海南岛的报道。词数：6090。内容包括以下要点： 1中国南部的一个海岛； 2空气新鲜； 3有海滩，有高大的椰子树； 4可以游泳； 5可以品尝各种海鲜。 参考词汇：island岛，coconut palm tree椰子树，seafood海鲜_答案与解析：. 单项选择。1C。根据下句的“choose another city ”可知上一句是问：他是否去纽约旅行过。2A。因为句子用了现在完成时，故只能选A。yet用于否定句及疑问句中；just now一般用于过去时中；still不符合句意。3C。for表示“为”。4D。finish后要跟动名词形式。5A。as.as中间的形容词或副词要用原级，又因为修饰speak，故填副词well。6B。ask sbto do sth意为“叫某人做某事”。7A。try to do sth意为“尽力做某事”。8C。世界上独一无二的事物前要加the。9D。no one作主语时，谓语动词要用单数，又因为句子意义表主动，故选D。10A。many times“很多次”，指动作反复发生过，故用have been to。11D。alone表示“单独”，而lonely含有不愉快之意，表示“孤独，寂寞”。12B。couldnt后跟动词原形，排除C项；此处强调找的结果，故用find。13C。since 3 years ago表示持续的状态，是现在完成时的标志；而join，join in都是瞬间性动词，不可与时间段连用。故选C。14D。I didnt see it意为我刚才没看见。故选D。15C。for ten minutes表示持续的状态，是现在完成时的标志；而start是瞬间性动词，不可与时间段连用。故选C。真题链接1.D。borrow是动词原形，用于一般现在时；have borrowed是现在完成时的结构；will borrow是一般将来时的结构；borrowed是过去式，用于一般过去时。句中two days ago“两天前”是一般过去时的时间状语，故本句用一般过去时，选D。2.C。由题干可知，本句是含有as soon as 引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句，如果主句表示将来，从句则用一般现在时表示将来。故选C。3. A。句意：本和苏不在家，是不是？是的，他们去伦敦出差了。have gone去了，没有回来； go（经常）去；have been去过，回来了；will go要去。从句意可知：他们去伦敦出差未回，故用have gone to。选A。II. 完形填空。1A。just意为“刚刚”，符合题意。2B。考查alone与lonely的辨析。alone意为“独自”，lonely意为“孤独”。句意：他独自走在回家的大街上。3C。由上句中a red star 知下句为“它有天空中最明亮的光”。4C。hear about意为“听说”。hear from意为“收到某人的来信”。由句意知用hear about，由have知用现在完成时。5B。be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对感兴趣”。6A。由天文知识知火星为行星(planet)。7C。like介词，意为“像，如一样”。8C。several意为“几个，一些”，修饰名词复数。9A。discover表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的东西、真理或错误。10C。look forward to doing sth意为“期望做某事”。III. 阅读理解。A篇1D。文章第二段讲到此问题。太阳看起来比月亮小是因为它离我们比月亮更远。2B。文章第一段讲：“When our part of the earth turns away from the sun，it is night”当我们所在的半球是黑夜，另一半球当然是白天了。3A。文章最后一段第三句讲到此问题。4B。我国第一艘载人宇宙飞船首次升空是在2003年的10月15日上午九点，停留2l小时，16日早六点返回。5A。由第一段中“the moon goes round the earth”和第三段中“The moon cant give outany lightat all.”可知A项正确。 B篇6Because he got off the plane at the wrong place7To the east8Yes，it did9He was sent to the airport in a police car to be back to San Francisco10No，I dont think soC 篇11. D。根据下一句话“Its like having