上海市杨浦区中考英语二模含参考答案.doc

杨浦区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (6分)1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5. _ 6._B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7. A) Rainy. B) Snowy. C) Sunny D) Cloudy8. A) Passenger and air hostess. B) Mother and son. C) Customer and saleswoman. D) Wife and husband9. A) Having some drink. B) Going shopping.C) Going to the library. D) Cooking dinner.10. A) Kitty. B) Kittys cousin. C) The mans friend. D) The womans cousin.11. A) He fell off his motorcycle. B) He had a car accidentC) A boy knocked him down. D) He fell to the ground.12. A) In the fountain. B) On the steps. C) In his coat pocket. D) Under the car.13. A) Price. B) Space. C) Light D) Noise.14. A) The woman is complaining about her soup. B) The woman is saying sorry for the bad service. C) The woman is ordering some food by phone. D) The woman is offering help to heat the soup. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是 否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用F表示): (共6分) 15. The train trip through the desert lasts 45 minutes. 16. In the past, Oldsville had an important oil industry. 17. Passengers can see beautiful desert trees close to the train. 18. There are some attractive rocks to see under an old bridge. 19. Today, drinks and snacks will be for sale in a basket instead of from a machine. 20. Passengers can learn a lot about the history of the railway from the trip D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填 词): (共10分) 21. The repair work on the _ _ of the palace building is still in process.22. The Grand Palace was built in the _ _ as a holiday home. 23. The table in the dining room is laid for_ _. 24. 0n_ _, drinks and snacks are also served in the rose garden25. There is a special _ _available for 13.50.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分) 26. Which of the underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A) matter B) damage C) native D) magic27. We left in such_ hurry that we forgot our passports. A) a B) an C) the D) /28 If you must use a cell phone, please talk _ a low voice and move to the back. A) to B) by C) at D) in29. Susan is frightened _in heights but also enjoys pushing against her own fear as a challenge A) for B) with C) of D) about30. We tried a lot of hotels, but _of them had a room. A) both B) neither C) all D) none 31. Awesome place to stay! Rooms were clean, and everyone looked _here. A) friendly B) happily C) angrily D) sadly 32. My son didnt spend _money as his friends did on games. A) much B) as much C) more D) most 33. Im going out for a walk. I need some fresh _A) air B) idea C) vegetable D) flower34.-_is the Bund from our hotel?-About twenty minutes walk.A) How B) How far C) How long D)How soon35. When they got home last night, they found that somebody _into the flat.A) breaks B) is breaking C) has broken D)had broken36. 1 havent decided where to go on holiday. I _ go to Canada.A) may B) need C) must D) can37. My mum always avoids _home from work at 5 p.m. as theres so much traffic then.A) travel B) travelling C) to travel D) to travelling 38. We need to do something soon ,_the problem will get worse.A) and B) but C) or D) so 39. If you _a list of things that you have to do, you wont forget to do themA) make B) will make C) made D) are making 40. My friend never received my post card. Im afraid it to_ the wrong address.A) sends B) sent C) was sent D) be sent 41. We decided to see the town on a guided tour _ someone would show us the sights. A) unless B) because C) when D) so that42 _exhausting day Ive had! Im so tired and dirty from walking so many milesA) What B) What a C) What an D) How 43. Our decision _ for some drink made us late for the trainA) stop B) to stop C) stopping D) to stopping44.-_.-Youre welcome.A) Im sorry about the mess. B) Thanks very much for your help.C) Wish you a safe journey. D) Let me help you with the bag. 45.-I think university is a waste of time.-_A university degree is important for some jobs.A) Yes, maybe youre right B) Let me think about it.C) Id prefer to find a job D) Im sorry I dont agree.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次):(共8分)A. is made of B. powerful C. straight D. natural E. consists ofHave you ever visited the Forest of Kaliningrad? Its located close to the Baltic Sea, and is one of the strangest 46 forests on earth.Often known as the Dancing Forest, it 47 trees in a variety of shapes. Unlike trees that develop normally and stand up 48 , these trees turn in all different directions. According to tourists that haveseen the forest, the trees almost appear to be dancing. A few years ago, a manager of the forest invited students from local universities to conduct studies. and find the answer to the mystery. Since then, some people have suggested that the trees are actually growing in sand. But the most popular idea is that the 49 winds blowing in the area have created the Dancing Forest.(B)A. cause B. crowds C. course D. directly E. burnsEveryone enjoys seeing fireworks going up into the night sky. But recently, people living along the Mekong River in Southeast Asia have reported that rather than fireworks, theyve noticed strange lights in.the sky.These lights are said to look like balls of fire that seem to shoot 50 out of the river into the sky. and then disappear after a few seconds. The 51 of the fireballs isnt known, but some scientists think hey could be due to a gas which comes from under the river, and 52 when it escapes into the air. Other experts disagree with this idea, believing that the gas may be too heavy to rise into the air. The appearance of the fireballs always brings great 53 of people along the river, and is a wonderful attraction to visiting tourists.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词): (共8分)54. There are _tigers than there were a hundred years ago. (few).55. Here are some hot_ for what to expect while visiting Canadas largest city. (tip)56. As a result of the floods, six people died and thousands were made_ (home)57. The book talks about why we need to protect endangered species to save _(we)58. A good travel agent knows that a _customer will always come back. (satisfying)59. Please pack these things very _I dont want anything to get broken. (careful60. Labels on our products may _us into throwing food away too soon. (foolish)61. Some interesting things came up in our_ yesterday. (discuss) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写): (共14分)62. My father fell asleep during the movie. (改为一般疑问句)_ your father_ asleep during the movie?63. Im going to New York to see Liberty Statue. (对划线部分提问)_ _you going to New York?64. We will do a project on the environment next week. said my teacher. (保持句意基本不变)My teacher said we_ _ a project on the environment the next week.65. She felt very happy when she heard Victors voice on the line. (保持句意基本不变)_ _great joy, she heard Victors voice on the line66. They have built two new hotels near the airport. (改为被动语态)Two new hotels have_ _ near the airport.67. The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift. (保持句意基本不变)The suitcase was_ heavy_ she couldnt lift it.68. started, how, wonder, these terrible fires, I (连词成句) _.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): 12分)Hi there!Can you help me? Im doing a project at school. The title? Will life be better in 2100? What do you think? Thanks you for your ideas!JoshCommentsa. Hi Josh! I think life will be great. People will live in smart houses. A central computer will control the temperature, the lights, everything!These houses will be ecological and use solar energy and recycled water. A smart mirror in the bathroom (thats right, its a mirror with a computer!) will check your health. And guess what? Robots will cook and do the housework. Mayob. Pollution is a big problem today, but will be a bigger problem in 100 years. So people wont use cars with petrol. They will drive in electric cars on underground roads. And there will be electric buses with computers for drivers! The best thing? People will be able to travel in time. Now that will be exciting! Rosiec. Hi Josh. Life will be better in 2100 - in space! People will live on the Moon and Mars in special cities. They will grow food and send it to the Earth in a huge space craft. Space stations will orbit the Earth and control the climate, There will also be holidays in space! How cool is that? Brandond. Will life be different in 100 years? Yes, it will. Will life be better? No, it wont! Climate change will cause floods and droughts. Rich people will live for a long time, maybe 200 years! But life wont be easy for most people. They wont have food and water. Faithe. Well, Josh, the good news is. there wont be any schools! Students will have lessons at home on their computers. Theyll be in contact with other students all over the world in a virtual classroom. The bad news is . teachers will still give us homework69. Joshs project is mainly aboutA) modern technology B) new inventionsC) life in the future D) green lifestyle70. The underlined word ecological is closest in meaning to_.A) widely available B) environmentally friendlyC) easily recognized D) completely controlled 71. _thinks holidays in space are a good idea.) aya B) Rosie C) Brandon D) Elliot72. Rosie thinks _will be exciting. A) a smart mirror B) time travelling C) space stations D) virtual classroom73. The topic Faith talks about is _ . A) Education B) Homes C) Transport D)environment74._students are quite sure that life will be better in 2100.A)2 B) 3 C)4 D)5B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文):(12分)I was 23 before my first novel appeared in the bookshops. It had been a challenge to find a publisher who would even look at it. As soon as they heard that it was about teenagers and their problems, they just werent interested. 75 one of them read it and loved the way I try to show the funny side of any difficult situation. Im quite 76 teenagers now, and some even say hello when they see me in the street.Im not sure where my stories come from thats like asking people to tell you where their dream come from. Some writers get 77 from other writers work theyve read, but I keep a notebook and I put down interesting things I notice wherever I go. Those things come into my stories.I write full time now and I love it, but its hard work. I write everything out by hand, and after Ive corrected it, I type it on my computer. Im OK at 78 and Ive done some pictures for my books, but one day I met a professional artist, John Brookes, who now does most of them and theyre a great improvement on my efforts.Recently one of my books was made into a film, which was an exciting experience. I didnt write the dialogue between the characters - other writers did that very well. I visited while they were filming and I sometimes feel like 79 improvement, but in the end I just let them do what they wanted. I must say I was pleased with the book they chose to film, but thought it was a 80 they made so many changes to the story75. A) Actually B) Finally C) Especially D) Immediately76. A) familiar with B) similar to C) popular with D) thankful to77. A) advice B) news C) reviews D)ideas78. A) drawing B) acting C) copying D)editing79. A) showing B) suggesting C) noticing D) achieving80. A) joke B) chance C) shame D) surpriseC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)I recently took part in a very exciting five-week trip for teenagers, to volunteer at an international. wildlife study centre, off the coast of a country far from where I live. The a 81 of the center was tohelp protect wildlife. So the project I signed up for included attending classes about wildlife, and going on daily dives under water to collect important information for the scientists back at thecentre. We were w 82 by staff about our accommodation (食宿) before we arrivedat the centre. Sure enough, when we got there, we were shown to some small woodenhuts where we would live. They were quite b 83 : no indoor washroom and nofridge, so our meals were all vegetarian. However, I hadnt eaten meat for years, so it was perfect for me.The day after our arrival, we started our t 84 -learning the names of all the different fish, and how to count and describe them in a way that would be useful to the scientists. We also learnt about a very important underwater creature called coral. However, this creature is now in danger because of problems such as global warming. So a 85 the did very little work involving the coral itself. we really felt our work in helping local sea creatures was essential.Every day at the study centre was amazing, but there was one in particular when I was under the water as usual, with my diving buddy. collecting data on the fish in the area. I s 86 looked up- and found myself face to face with two absolutely beautiful fish. My partner and I decided to spend our last few minutes under the water with these amazing creatures. As we got nearer to the fish, they didnt seem at all w 87 about us, and just watched us in an interesting way, before swimminging off towards the coral reef. Unforgettable!D. Answer the questions (根据对话回答下列问题) (12分)Interviewer: With me in the studio is Linda Meehan, whos recently returned from a six-monthexchange programme with a family in the Netherlands. Thats a long way from home.Why did you choose to do your exchange programme there?Linda: Well. None of my friends had been there or anything like that but my grandfather spent some time there when he was young and he said I should visit one day and Id planned to do that as soon as I could. So when I had the opportunity to go to Europe, it seemed likethe obvious place to go.Interviewer: But you were only 15. Was there anything you found difficult about living in a foreigncountry?Linda: Well, the family I stayed with in the Netherlands were really kind and I wasnt lonelybecause I shared the room with one of their daughters. She helped me get used to mynew routine. The only thing that was hard was the one-kilometre bike ride to schoolevery day! I enjoyed it in the summer but in winter it was terribleInterviewer: And 91 ?Linda: It was OK because there were a lot of classes in English. And they gave me projects to do when there were subjects in Dutch I couldnt understand. The school was very modern and much bigger than most schools in Australia. The library was fantastic and they also had a lot more science labs than my school at home,Interviewer: What about the students?Linda : Oh, they were really friendly. They gave me lots of advice about places I should visit.Theyd all travelled a lot more than me, though no one had been to Australia. But what Ifound really strange was that theyd never thought about going away from their familiesfor several months like me. Some of them couldnt understand how I could do that.Interviewer: So is this an experience you would recommend?Linda: Oh, definitely! I benefit a lot from the programme. And I think six months was the rightamount of time. I needed that amount of time to learn the language. But after six months1 really needed to see my parents. I was so happy to see them again.88. Is Linda in Australia or in the Netherlands now?89. Who gave Linda the idea of choosing the Netherlands for her exchange programme?90. What did Linda find diffic