2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末模拟试题 (I).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末模拟试题 (I)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is Tom now?A. In China. B. In Europe. C. In America.2. What will Frank do next? A. Stay outside. B. Have a bath. C. Have something to drink.3. Who wants to borrow the camera? A. Mary. B. Alice. C. Jane.4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A wedding plan. B. A business plan. C. A travel plan.5. When will the woman go home? A. At about 4:00. B. At about 4:30. C. At about 5:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What sport does the woman dislike?A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.7. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Watch TV. B. Listen to the radio. C. See a film.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Which kind of room does the man want? A. A smoking room. B. A non-smoking room. C. A single room.9. How much should the man pay? A. 60 dollars. B. 70 dollars. C. 80 dollars.10. For which day does the man book a room finally? A. March 20th. B. March 21st. C. March 22nd. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What does the woman ask the information for? A. For some surveys. B.For a class project. C. For a meeting. 12.What sport is the 36-to-45 age groups second choice? A.Skiing. B. Tennis. C. Jogging.13.In which age group are men a bit more active than women? A.The 27-to-35 age group. B. The 18-to-26 age group. C. The 46-to-55 age group.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.How does the man know the shop? A. From the newspaper. B. From a friend. C. From the Internet.15.Who does the man like most?A. Jimi Hendrix. B.Fender. C. Jimmy Page. 16.Why is the Jimmy Pages guitar so expensive? A.It was played at his 1970 show. B. His signature is on it. C. It is the only Fender in the store.17.What does the man plan to buy? A. A small guitar for a beginner. B. A latest model of classic guitar. C. A Fender used by Jimmy Page.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. For w hat purpose do the guests e here?A. To have a meeting. B. To tour the city. C. To buy some paintings.19. Which of the follow ing is NOT provided by the hotel?A. A sw imming pool. B. A tennis court. C. An art gallery.20. When w ill the dining hall open on Sunday?A. 7:30 am. B. 8:30 am. C. 9:30 pm.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whats your favorite online magazine for kids? Here are four that are worth a look and a read.National Geographic KidsParents, students, and teachers can take the help of this quality resource to learn about people, places, science, space, history, nature, and various fun activities. The magazine aims for the age group of 8-14. Interactive content includes videos, games, photos, blogs, etc. This is one online magazine that parents and teachers will always choose without hesitation (犹豫).TIME For KidsTIME magazine for adults might be too serious. The version for kids isnt but it does go deep with a lot of educational content and teaching resources that are helpfully arranged around grades. The weekly classroom news magazine covers world news and aims to develop the reading and analyzing (分析) habit in kids.Weekly ReaderAn offline and online magazine for elementary school students features a lot of educational tools for teachers and students alike. All of its magazines are arranged around grades from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. Lots of the tools are interactive and based around nicely designed stories that make learning fun. Some sections are open to only subscribers (注册人) though.HighlightsHighlights, brings out magazines for kids of ages 2-12. The publication groups purpose is to help children bee their best selves. The homepage also gives you further websites to explore like Puzzlemaniakids. and Highlightskids. Play free online puzzles, solve riddles, go creative with fun activities, and even learn a little about nature and science at these two sites. For instance, you can go into a story adventure or create your own stories at The Timbertoes.21. In order to browse(浏览) all the sections on Weekly Reader, you need to .A. download the contents B. ask for permissionC. use some tools D. subscribe to it22. Which magazine may list kids creativity as one of its focuses?A. National Geographic Kids. B. TIME For Kids.C. Highlights. D. Weekly Reader.23. What can we infer about the magazines mentioned in the text?A. They are arranged around grades. B. They are accessible through the Internet.C. They are interactive with story-telling. D. They are encouraged by teachers.BThey arent great artists like Leonardo da Vinci or Vincent van Gogh, but their paintings are just as popular on Chinese social media, with millions of Chinese people willing to pay for them.The 36 works were painted by ordinary Chinese people who live with autism (自闭症) or cerebral palsy (脑瘫), aged from their early teens to late thirties. They all studied art at World of Art Brut Culture (WABC), which is a Shanghai-based non-profit organization (非贏利组织) for art education. The project was started by WABC and supported by the Tencent Charitable Foundation. Users could buy a digital copy of each painting by donating (捐赠) 1 yuan or more. By Aug 29, donations totaled more than 15 million yuan, with about 5.8 million people participating (参与).“The paintings by these autistic kids and adults are beautiful: the style is similar to that of the Dutch artist Van Gogh. Im really impressed by their talent,” Feng Li, a customer service officer in Shanghai, told the South China Morning Post.However, the popular campaign also led to certain questions.Li Laoxi, an experienced special education teacher in Hangzhou, said that based on his experience, people with autism could only draw a few lines or fill in colors under the guidance of their trainers. “Maybe there are some geniuses out there, but Ive never met them”. Others questioned where the money would go, as the donations went to WABC instead of the painters. In response to these concerns, Miao Shiming, founder of WABC, said the money would be used to employ art teachers, buy supplies, and rent facilities. Meanwhile, Tencent said that all donation information would be open to the public.24. What is the text mainly about?A. An online painting exhibition. B. A public donation.C. A non-profit organization. D. An online survey about paintings.25. What does WABC do for people with autism?A. It helps them cure autism. B. It gives them moneyC. It provides art education for them. D. It offers schooling to them.26. Why did Li Laoxi, an experienced special education teacher question the project?A. Because he thought autistic people could not draw.B. Because he didnt trust the organization, WABC.C. Because he doubted about the painting abilities of autistic people.D. Because he believed the paintings were painted only by geniuses.27. What is the authors attitude towards the project?A. Objective(客观的). B. Appreciative(承认有价值地).C. Worried. D. Disappointed.C Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.28. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_.A. their home forts B. their body shapeC. house buying D. healthy diets29. A home environment in blue can help people_.A. digest food better B. reduce food intakeC. burn more calories D. regain their appetites30. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights.31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat? B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-Consciousness D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?DWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to bee a lot more mon in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot pany Jibo. While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like panions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesnt just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots is one pany bringing social robots to the market. The panys “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the products location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make remendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.32. How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their emotions. B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework. D. They respond to users more slowly.33. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. municate with you and perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.34. What can Oshbot work as?A. A language teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.D. A private nurse.35. What does the passage mainly present?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing strategies for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robots.第二节(共5小题，每小题2 分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Being prepared and knowing the right things you have to do during the flood will give you greater chance to be safe and survive. You can have something following in mind. 36Finding out how long the flood is expected to last will guide you in the proper measures and prevention you have to do. So do listen to the weather report. Dont pay attention to rumors(谣言). Prepare and keep necessary supplies that will be usable and will last long enough. Make sure that necessary items during the flood are ready. 37 They are candles, radio, extra batteries, cash, phones, medicines, extra food, emergency cooking equipment, and bottled water, as water service may be cut off. Know the emergency(紧急情况) numbers in your place. In case of emergency conditions where you need further help, you will be able to ask for help. 38Stay in a safe place. 39 If your house is well-built and wont be affected by flood, then it may be the best place to be during a storm. Be aware of the flood signal in your place to help you decide on where to stay and react to the condition. The flood often es with the strong wind so board up(用板围住) and close windows. 40A. Know about the latest weather conditions in your area. B. Well keep you updated with weather information all day. C. Important items to prepare for that will help you survive. D. You can dial 91lor municate with the right department. E. Do check everything that might be blown away or tum loose. F. Stay away from low-lying places which may be swept away by storm waves. G. Run down to the sea as quickly as possible even if further flooding is likely to occur. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小超1.5分，满分30分）It impressed me a lot, I never thought that little help will turn out to be the most satisfying thing I have ever done.One day I met a man on my way home. He was tired, and 41 to climb further. With a broad 42 , he asked if I could help him with some money. He was paralyzed (瘫痪) in both legs and was 43 funds for some operation. He said that if operated successfully, he could 44 a training guaranteeing him a job. I was full of 45 and even asked him lo show his legs. I gave him the 46 money. After a few days, he again came at my doorstep asking for more money for acmodation. This time I was more or less 47 he is not cheating me. I gave him some and said this is all I have.A year went by and I had moved to a(n) 48 place. One fine day I got a call from an unknown number. Caller called out his name but I didnt 49 him. Then he said he is the very paralyzed person I helped a year ago.I asked him, “How are you doing now.” He said, “Sir，you recognize me not by my name but by my 50 state.” “With your kind help I am now able to 51 on my legs without support. I was operated 52 . I am married to a beautiful lady. Besides I have a good job and stable 53 .”I dont 54 remember if I gave him my phone number. 55 , what he said next was touching. He said he wanted to return my money so that I didnt feel cheated and continue to help people 56 in the future. I dont know whether he read my facial expression the day I helped him but tears were 57 down my face. That day I 58 him that I will continue to help people as I see a(n) 59 small or big. It is the small event that makes a big 60 to my life.41. A. fightingB. strugglingC. playingD. walking42. A. lookB. viewC. smileD. whisper43. A. findingB. seekingC. raisingD. earning44. A. pretendB. intendC. tendD. attend45. A. doubtsB. opinionsC. worriesD. interests46. A. leftB. remainingC. hidingD. forgotten47. A. informedB. preparedC. outspokenD. convinced48. A. oldB. newC. goodD. bad49. A. remindB. replaceC. recognizeD. repeat50. A. excitedB. messedC. stressedD. disabled51. A. standB. baseC. focusD. live52. A. surprisinglyB. successfullyC. hopefullyD. naturally 53. A. ineB. costC. moneyD. carreer54. A. alsoB. alreadyC. evenD. only55. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. MeanwhileD. However56. A. in placeB. in needC. in favorD. in advance57. A. bringingB. puttingC. pullingD. running58. A. agreedB. persuadedC. promisedD. wished59. A. opportunityB. caseC. accidentD. behavior60. A. lifeB. decision C. differenceD. choice第 II 卷（非选择题：共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Every creature needs to rest: elephants, dogs, cats, kids, grandparents, moms, and dads They all sleep! Just like 1 (eat), sleep is necessary for 62 (survive).Sleep gives your body a rest and allows it _63_ (prepare) for the next day. Its like giving your body _64_ mini-vacation. Sleep also gives your brain a chance to sort things out. Scientists arent _65_ (exact) sure what kinds of things your brain does while sleeping, but they think that sleep might be the time 66 th