重庆市长寿一中2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题.doc

20182019学年度长寿一中高一年级第一次学月考试英 语 试 题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18 答案：B1. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Travelers in England B. Old classmates. C. Tourist and guide.2. How will the man send the machines? A. By ship B. By truck. C. By air.3. Where is the man going to plant the tree? A. By the front door. B. At the back of the garage. C. At the other end of the garden.4. What does the man advise Alan to do? A. Go out to work. B. Listen carefully to John. C. Be calm and patient.5. When is the man going home? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon.第二节（共15小题；每小题.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答67小题。6. Why does the man want to eat out?A. He wants to celebrate his birthday. B. He has won a big prize. C. He wants to have some relaxation.7. Where will they have supper ?A. At home. B. The place the man likes. C. The place the woman prefers.听第7段材料，回答810小题。8. Why is the man not certain of the job? A. His education is not enough. B. He does not have enough work experience.C. Others are more suitable than him. 9. According to the woman, what is important for work? A. The ability to put knowledge to practical use. B. Good knowledge with work experience. C. Strong will and hard work.10. What is the mans opinion about the interviewers（面试官）? A. They have good experience. B. They are experts in the field. C. They are knowledgeable but proud.听第8段材料，回答1113小题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The money needed for the books. B.Buying books for their course.C. Sharing the books with each other.12. Why does Dr. Downs want his students to have these five books? A. These books are not expensive. B. He wants his students to read more. C. He wants to discuss them in detail.13. How does the woman plan to solve the problem about the books? A. She buys three and the man buys two. B. She pays the man fifty dollars for sharing. C. They will share the total amount for the books.听第9段材料，回答1416小题。14. What subjects does the woman like to apply for next year? A. Economics. B. Engineering. C. Science15. Whats the purpose of the woman talking with the man? A. For a good record of her studies this year. B. For a remendation of him. C. To get some advice about the remendation.16. What do the womans parents think of her idea? A. They think it is a good idea. B. They think it is a bad idea. C. They think it has nothing to do with them.听第10段材料，回答1720小题。17. How many people took part in the swimming activity? A. About 300. B. About 3,000. C. About 30,00018. Who organized the swimming activity? A. Local authority. B. The tourism Agency. C. The Sports Center19. Why did they organize the swimming activity? A. To make people more aware of environmental protection. B. To get ready for a swimming petition. C. To celebrate the Dragon-boat Festival.20. What can we know from the 62-year-old swimmer? A. The river isnt as clean as it was several years ago. B. The river was very clean when he was a child. C. He often goes swimming in the river.第二部分：阅读理解（满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列的短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A . The best way of learning a language is using itThe best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:“Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes” 21.The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _ A. writing B. listening C. using it D. learning grammar 22. What should you do in learning English? A. Speak English as much as you can B. Write as quickly as you can C. Be careful not to make any mistake D. Laugh more often 23. The story tells us_ A. only foolish people make mistakes B. there is no one who doesnt make mistakes C. people never make mistakes D.few people make mistakes 24. The writer of the text has a _ attitude towards peoples mistakes while using the language. A. agreeable B. negative（否定的） C. neutral (中立的) D. humorous BWe all talk about good and bad habits, but do we really know which is which? Take brushing your teeth for example. Everyone believes it is a good habit, but there are times when it is not. Carls dentist told him he was damaging his teeth by overbrushing them. Wanting to keep them healthy until old age, he brushed his teeth for fifteen minutes after every meal; he was also brushing too hard. Most habits have both advantages （优势）and disadvantages. In this book The Habit Change Workbook, Ill help you decide which habits you need to change. First lets meet two people with “bad” habits.Betty liked shopping best. It took her mind off her problems, and helped her forget her worries. She also shopped when she was bored or had something to celebrate, and of course she liked to shop for gifts. Betty showed her love by giving gifts. When she shopped for gifts, though, she often found things for herself and for her home too. She especially enjoyed a big sale. When she found a bargain（便宜货）, shed often buy two, three, or more of the same thing. Betty used credit cards（信用卡） to pay, making it difficult for her to pay the credit card bills each month.Busy and single, Jeff felt that he didnt have time to prepare healthy meals. He often had fast food on the way to and from work. He kept snacks in his desk drawer for fear that he didnt have time for lunch. His kitchen was filled with sodas, cookies, and chips. Jeff was overweight. His doctor told him to eat less fat. The doctor also gave him a diet plan, but Jeff hadnt been successful in following it. Jeff also had trouble sleeping. He would lie awake in bed for hours before falling asleep. Sometimes he read in bed until early morning.25. Why does the author mention Carl at the beginning?A. To teach us how to tell good habits from bad ones. B. To explain that a good habit can have bad results. C. To show us that he is changing his habits. D. To tell us about his bad habits. 26. What do we know about Betty?A. Sometimes she shopped when she was in poor spirits. B. She always expected to receive gifts. C. She didnt have any credit cards. D. She had few friends. 27. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that Jeff _.A. had a happy family B. hated eating fast food C. had no problem falling asleep D. failed to follow the doctors diet planCIve loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk”, he said, “is for Elizabeth”.I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me, she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional” (感情容易激动的). But she lived “on the surface (表面)”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive (原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, the little interest, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work, I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my desk, in any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.28. The writer began to love her mothers desk _.A. after Mother died B. before she became a writerC. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her29. The passage shows about _.A. Mother wrote her daughter in careful wordsB. Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsC. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneD. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter30. The word “gulf” in the passage means_.A. part of the sea going far in landB. free talks between mother and daughterC. different ideas between the mother and daughterD. deep understanding between the old and the young31. What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. She read the letter again and again till she died.C. For years, she often talked about the letter.D. She didnt forgive her daughter at all in her life.Dputers are very important to modern lifeMany people think that in the future puters will be used in lots of everyday lifeIt is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the InternetThere will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from putersThe Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy foodMost telephone calls will be made by puters, tooSome people are glad about those new ways of shopping and municatingOthers do not think that puters will replace（代替）our old waysSome people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using puters, which will keep many different books in them at the same timeWe wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be savedputerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and moreWhile many people say it is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buyIt is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our puters. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendlyMaybe puters wont change these two habits32.Which is the main idea of this passage?A. People like going shopping.B. Reading books is important.C. puters are important.D. puter can be used to play games.33.There will be no more books because_.A. There is no paper in the future. B. People dont like reading books.C. They are very expensive. D. We can read passages from puters.34.Which of the following is TRUE?A. We can see films by puters. B. People all like to go shopping by puters.C. We can buy anything using puters.D. All the people like reading books from puters.35. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A. puters can help us e-mail our friends. B. We can chat by using puters.C. puters can help us make telephone calls. D. We can listen to the music by puters. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Once there was a very poor villager. He found it difficult even to support his family. 36 He walked about in the streets, but he did not get a job. One day, he met a rich businessman, who gave him the job of cleaning the office. The villager began his work and he even started reading and writing in his spare time.One day, the businessman saw that the villager was writing something. He said, “You can also read and write! Your handwriting is very good.” 37 The villager began to do this job as best as he could. Later, the businessman learnt that the villager was good at accounting, and he made him his shop accountant. The other accountants were very jealous of the villagers abilities. They told the businessman that the villager had a small room where he hid the money stolen from him. 38 One day, they had their chance. They saw the villager going into that room. 39 When they came back and opened the door, there was nothing in that room except an ordinary box.The villager was ordered to open the box with his own hands. And there was only a pair of dirty shoes and some old clothes. 40 At the same time, he was so angry with the jealous accountants that he fired them at once. The villager was made the only accountant for his office.A. But the businessman refused to believe them unless he had seen it with his own eyes.B.So the villager was given the work of writing business letters for him.C. Seeing this, the businessman was moved by what he had seen.D. So the businessman decided to give the villager a good lesson.E. They closed the door behind him and ran to the businessmanF. The villager wished that some kind people might give him a good job.G. He came to a big city hoping to find a job.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was on my way to visit my parents about four years ago. Then I got 41 ; I wanted to buy something to eat.I got off at the Lexington exit and had lunch at a restaurant. When I went to 42 it, I realized I had left my money at home. I had credit cards 43 .As I was driving out of the parking lot（停车场）， I saw a woman 44 a sign that said, “Out of 45 . out of money I 46 my home in Michigan.” I went to the nearest gas station and explained to the worker that I wanted to 47 . the lady. He tried to 48 me that she might be just lying. But that didnt matter to me 49 I would rather be an angel in the eyes of God than a fool in the eyes of the gas worker.I 50 many years ago in a cold winter my car broke down on the road while driving. It took 45 minutes 51 someone stopped to help me. I knew that someone would. I just had to be 52 At that moment, I could 53 how this woman from Michigan must have felt and I had a 54 feeling inside knowing that I would be the 55 to get her back on the road.Suppose I had 56 the gas worker for fear that I was being taken advantage of? Suppose she 57 was taking advantage of me? I may 58 know. But this I do know: If you have never been in that place in your life, its 59 to ignore a person who is reaching out for help. But if you have been at a 60 place in life, you will always be ready to help people in need.41.A.lost B.tired C.bored D. hungry 42.A .pay for B.eat C.take D.wait for43.A.surely B. actually C.thankfully D.usually44.A. following B.making C.giving D.holding 45.A.hope B. food C. oil D.work46.A.reach B. miss C.close D.leave47.A. meet B.help C.encourage D.remind48.A.teach B.cheat C.persuade D.warn 49.A.though B.so C .because D.or50.A.understood B. remembered C.knew D.realized51.A.before B.until C.unless D.after52.A.quiet B.patient C.honest D.careful53.A. imagine B.explain C.tell D.expect54.A.sad B.sick C.funny D.warm55.A.idea B. bridge C.key D.way56.A.listened to B.refused C.turned to D.stopped57.A.finally B.regularly C. really D.proudly58.A.ever B.never C.even D.sure59.A.wrong B. easy C.rude D.possible60.A.great B.safe C.busy D.low第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I often by train to some 61 (place)of interest. This summer I made a _(decide) to take a train trip to the countryside. I got on the train and took a seat by the window. 63 the bell rang, the train started moving. The train moved along slowly 64 gradually gained speed. We went 65 a number of tunnels, crossed some bridges and traveled in the countryside. 66 was a sunny day and the scenery outside was wonderful